TSQL: calculate linear weighted (moving) average on a discrete time series
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I have a discrete time series which looks as follows:
product_id date sales_per_day
VSG19 2018-05-19 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-05-23 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-05-24 2.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-06-25 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-07-26 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-07-28 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-08-01 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-08-11 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-08-29 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-09-11 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-09-29 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-10-16 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-10-25 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-11-02 1.00000000000000
I'd like to calculate the linear weighted average for this, but my data does not contain days where no sale occured.
I have solved it by joining a calendar table, but I don't like this solution.
Do you know an elegant way to solve this?
Thanks in advance!
PS - Here's the formula for the LWMA: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moving_average#Weighted_moving_average
sql-server tsql sql-server-2017
add a comment |
up vote
0
down vote
favorite
I have a discrete time series which looks as follows:
product_id date sales_per_day
VSG19 2018-05-19 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-05-23 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-05-24 2.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-06-25 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-07-26 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-07-28 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-08-01 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-08-11 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-08-29 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-09-11 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-09-29 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-10-16 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-10-25 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-11-02 1.00000000000000
I'd like to calculate the linear weighted average for this, but my data does not contain days where no sale occured.
I have solved it by joining a calendar table, but I don't like this solution.
Do you know an elegant way to solve this?
Thanks in advance!
PS - Here's the formula for the LWMA: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moving_average#Weighted_moving_average
sql-server tsql sql-server-2017
3
What's wrong with a calendar table? I would suggest that that is the normal (and elegant?) way to do so.
– Larnu
Nov 11 at 19:55
@Larnu is correct - that is the correct and elegant solution.
– Dale Burrell
Nov 11 at 20:18
add a comment |
up vote
0
down vote
favorite
up vote
0
down vote
favorite
I have a discrete time series which looks as follows:
product_id date sales_per_day
VSG19 2018-05-19 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-05-23 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-05-24 2.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-06-25 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-07-26 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-07-28 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-08-01 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-08-11 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-08-29 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-09-11 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-09-29 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-10-16 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-10-25 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-11-02 1.00000000000000
I'd like to calculate the linear weighted average for this, but my data does not contain days where no sale occured.
I have solved it by joining a calendar table, but I don't like this solution.
Do you know an elegant way to solve this?
Thanks in advance!
PS - Here's the formula for the LWMA: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moving_average#Weighted_moving_average
sql-server tsql sql-server-2017
I have a discrete time series which looks as follows:
product_id date sales_per_day
VSG19 2018-05-19 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-05-23 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-05-24 2.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-06-25 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-07-26 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-07-28 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-08-01 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-08-11 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-08-29 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-09-11 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-09-29 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-10-16 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-10-25 1.00000000000000
VSG19 2018-11-02 1.00000000000000
I'd like to calculate the linear weighted average for this, but my data does not contain days where no sale occured.
I have solved it by joining a calendar table, but I don't like this solution.
Do you know an elegant way to solve this?
Thanks in advance!
PS - Here's the formula for the LWMA: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moving_average#Weighted_moving_average
sql-server tsql sql-server-2017
sql-server tsql sql-server-2017
asked Nov 11 at 19:49
youvebeennarddogged
82
82
3
What's wrong with a calendar table? I would suggest that that is the normal (and elegant?) way to do so.
– Larnu
Nov 11 at 19:55
@Larnu is correct - that is the correct and elegant solution.
– Dale Burrell
Nov 11 at 20:18
add a comment |
3
What's wrong with a calendar table? I would suggest that that is the normal (and elegant?) way to do so.
– Larnu
Nov 11 at 19:55
@Larnu is correct - that is the correct and elegant solution.
– Dale Burrell
Nov 11 at 20:18
3
3
What's wrong with a calendar table? I would suggest that that is the normal (and elegant?) way to do so.
– Larnu
Nov 11 at 19:55
What's wrong with a calendar table? I would suggest that that is the normal (and elegant?) way to do so.
– Larnu
Nov 11 at 19:55
@Larnu is correct - that is the correct and elegant solution.
– Dale Burrell
Nov 11 at 20:18
@Larnu is correct - that is the correct and elegant solution.
– Dale Burrell
Nov 11 at 20:18
add a comment |
1 Answer
1
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up vote
0
down vote
I'm not overly familiar with that particular calculation but from what I just read, you should be able to use "window frames" to calculate the "rolling information need to assign the weights to past sales.
Without seeing the actual formula you're applying, I can't say for sure weather or not it will work or not.
The following is just an example off the top of my head...
IF OBJECT_ID('tempdb..#TestData', 'U') IS NOT NULL
DROP TABLE #TestData;
CREATE TABLE #TestData (
product_id CHAR(5) NOT NULL,
[date] DATE NOT NULL,
sales_per_day DECIMAL(19,14) NOT NULL
);
INSERT #TestData (product_id, date, sales_per_day) VALUES
('VSG19', '2018-05-19', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-05-23', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-05-24', 2.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-06-25', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-07-26', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-07-28', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-08-01', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-08-11', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-08-29', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-09-11', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-09-29', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-10-16', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-10-25', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-11-02', 1.00000000000000);
--===============================================================
SELECT
*,
days_since_last_sale = ISNULL(DATEDIFF(DAY, MAX(td.date) OVER (ORDER BY td.date ROWS BETWEEN UNBOUNDED PRECEDING AND 1 PRECEDING), td.date), 0),
days_from_first_sale = ISNULL(DATEDIFF(DAY, MIN(td.date) OVER (ORDER BY td.date), td.date), 0)
FROM
#TestData td;
add a comment |
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1 Answer
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1 Answer
1
active
oldest
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active
oldest
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active
oldest
votes
up vote
0
down vote
I'm not overly familiar with that particular calculation but from what I just read, you should be able to use "window frames" to calculate the "rolling information need to assign the weights to past sales.
Without seeing the actual formula you're applying, I can't say for sure weather or not it will work or not.
The following is just an example off the top of my head...
IF OBJECT_ID('tempdb..#TestData', 'U') IS NOT NULL
DROP TABLE #TestData;
CREATE TABLE #TestData (
product_id CHAR(5) NOT NULL,
[date] DATE NOT NULL,
sales_per_day DECIMAL(19,14) NOT NULL
);
INSERT #TestData (product_id, date, sales_per_day) VALUES
('VSG19', '2018-05-19', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-05-23', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-05-24', 2.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-06-25', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-07-26', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-07-28', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-08-01', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-08-11', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-08-29', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-09-11', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-09-29', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-10-16', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-10-25', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-11-02', 1.00000000000000);
--===============================================================
SELECT
*,
days_since_last_sale = ISNULL(DATEDIFF(DAY, MAX(td.date) OVER (ORDER BY td.date ROWS BETWEEN UNBOUNDED PRECEDING AND 1 PRECEDING), td.date), 0),
days_from_first_sale = ISNULL(DATEDIFF(DAY, MIN(td.date) OVER (ORDER BY td.date), td.date), 0)
FROM
#TestData td;
add a comment |
up vote
0
down vote
I'm not overly familiar with that particular calculation but from what I just read, you should be able to use "window frames" to calculate the "rolling information need to assign the weights to past sales.
Without seeing the actual formula you're applying, I can't say for sure weather or not it will work or not.
The following is just an example off the top of my head...
IF OBJECT_ID('tempdb..#TestData', 'U') IS NOT NULL
DROP TABLE #TestData;
CREATE TABLE #TestData (
product_id CHAR(5) NOT NULL,
[date] DATE NOT NULL,
sales_per_day DECIMAL(19,14) NOT NULL
);
INSERT #TestData (product_id, date, sales_per_day) VALUES
('VSG19', '2018-05-19', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-05-23', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-05-24', 2.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-06-25', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-07-26', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-07-28', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-08-01', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-08-11', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-08-29', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-09-11', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-09-29', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-10-16', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-10-25', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-11-02', 1.00000000000000);
--===============================================================
SELECT
*,
days_since_last_sale = ISNULL(DATEDIFF(DAY, MAX(td.date) OVER (ORDER BY td.date ROWS BETWEEN UNBOUNDED PRECEDING AND 1 PRECEDING), td.date), 0),
days_from_first_sale = ISNULL(DATEDIFF(DAY, MIN(td.date) OVER (ORDER BY td.date), td.date), 0)
FROM
#TestData td;
add a comment |
up vote
0
down vote
up vote
0
down vote
I'm not overly familiar with that particular calculation but from what I just read, you should be able to use "window frames" to calculate the "rolling information need to assign the weights to past sales.
Without seeing the actual formula you're applying, I can't say for sure weather or not it will work or not.
The following is just an example off the top of my head...
IF OBJECT_ID('tempdb..#TestData', 'U') IS NOT NULL
DROP TABLE #TestData;
CREATE TABLE #TestData (
product_id CHAR(5) NOT NULL,
[date] DATE NOT NULL,
sales_per_day DECIMAL(19,14) NOT NULL
);
INSERT #TestData (product_id, date, sales_per_day) VALUES
('VSG19', '2018-05-19', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-05-23', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-05-24', 2.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-06-25', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-07-26', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-07-28', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-08-01', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-08-11', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-08-29', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-09-11', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-09-29', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-10-16', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-10-25', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-11-02', 1.00000000000000);
--===============================================================
SELECT
*,
days_since_last_sale = ISNULL(DATEDIFF(DAY, MAX(td.date) OVER (ORDER BY td.date ROWS BETWEEN UNBOUNDED PRECEDING AND 1 PRECEDING), td.date), 0),
days_from_first_sale = ISNULL(DATEDIFF(DAY, MIN(td.date) OVER (ORDER BY td.date), td.date), 0)
FROM
#TestData td;
I'm not overly familiar with that particular calculation but from what I just read, you should be able to use "window frames" to calculate the "rolling information need to assign the weights to past sales.
Without seeing the actual formula you're applying, I can't say for sure weather or not it will work or not.
The following is just an example off the top of my head...
IF OBJECT_ID('tempdb..#TestData', 'U') IS NOT NULL
DROP TABLE #TestData;
CREATE TABLE #TestData (
product_id CHAR(5) NOT NULL,
[date] DATE NOT NULL,
sales_per_day DECIMAL(19,14) NOT NULL
);
INSERT #TestData (product_id, date, sales_per_day) VALUES
('VSG19', '2018-05-19', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-05-23', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-05-24', 2.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-06-25', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-07-26', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-07-28', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-08-01', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-08-11', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-08-29', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-09-11', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-09-29', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-10-16', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-10-25', 1.00000000000000),
('VSG19', '2018-11-02', 1.00000000000000);
--===============================================================
SELECT
*,
days_since_last_sale = ISNULL(DATEDIFF(DAY, MAX(td.date) OVER (ORDER BY td.date ROWS BETWEEN UNBOUNDED PRECEDING AND 1 PRECEDING), td.date), 0),
days_from_first_sale = ISNULL(DATEDIFF(DAY, MIN(td.date) OVER (ORDER BY td.date), td.date), 0)
FROM
#TestData td;
answered Nov 12 at 2:54
Jason A. Long
3,7151412
3,7151412
add a comment |
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3
What's wrong with a calendar table? I would suggest that that is the normal (and elegant?) way to do so.
– Larnu
Nov 11 at 19:55
@Larnu is correct - that is the correct and elegant solution.
– Dale Burrell
Nov 11 at 20:18