2006 Formula One World Championship











2006 FIA Formula One
World Championship


Drivers' Champion: Fernando Alonso
Constructors' Champion: Renault
Previous:2005Next:2007

  • Races by country

  • Races by season

Support series:
  • GP2 Series






Fernando Alonso won the Formula One Drivers' Championship for the second time in a row with Renault.





Michael Schumacher, in what was then believed to be his final year of Formula One, finished second for the season with Ferrari.





Felipe Massa, in his first year with Ferrari, finished third in the standings.


The 2006 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 60th season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It featured the 57th FIA Formula One World Championship which began on 12 March and ended on 22 October after eighteen races. The Drivers' Championship was won by Fernando Alonso of Renault for the second year in a row, with Alonso becoming the youngest ever double world champion at the time. Then-retiring multiple world champion Michael Schumacher of Scuderia Ferrari finished runner-up, 13 points behind. The Constructors' Championship was won by Renault, which defeated Ferrari by five points.[1]


The season was highlighted by the rivalry between Alonso and Schumacher, who each won seven races. Renault and Ferrari drivers dominated the field, victorious in all but one race, and the four second-place finishes not achieved by these two teams were accomplished by McLaren. During this season for the first time since the 1956 season no British constructor won any race and like 1956, only factory teams won all the races during this year. This season marked the beginning of the usage of 2.4L V8 engines in Formula One from the 3.0L V10 engines that were used in the previous seasons, which continued till the end of the 2013 season.


The season saw several changes occurring in the drivers' market starting already in December 2005 as Alonso sealed a move to McLaren for 2007.[2] Then in September, Schumacher announced his retirement from Formula One at the end of the season, with 2003 and 2005 championship runner-up Kimi Räikkönen being announced as his replacement at Ferrari.[3][4] Among other notable departures included Juan Pablo Montoya, who left McLaren mid-season to pursue a career in NASCAR.[5]




Contents





  • 1 Teams and drivers

    • 1.1 Team changes


    • 1.2 Driver changes



  • 2 Season calendar


  • 3 Rule changes

    • 3.1 Technical regulations


    • 3.2 Sporting regulations



  • 4 Background


  • 5 Season report


  • 6 Results and standings

    • 6.1 Grands Prix


    • 6.2 World Drivers' Championship standings


    • 6.3 World Constructors' Championship standings



  • 7 Notes


  • 8 References


  • 9 External links




Teams and drivers


The following teams and drivers competed in the 2006 FIA Formula One World Championship.

































































































































































Entrant

Constructor
Chassis

Engine

Tyre

No.
Race drivers
Rounds

No.

Free Practice driver(s)

France Mild Seven Renault F1 Team

Renault

R26
Renault RS26 2.4 V8

M
1

Spain Fernando Alonso
All
N/A
2

Italy Giancarlo Fisichella
All

United Kingdom Team McLaren Mercedes

McLaren-Mercedes

MP4-21
Mercedes FO 108S 2.4 V8

M
3

Finland Kimi Räikkönen
All
N/A
4

Colombia Juan Pablo Montoya
1–10

Spain Pedro de la Rosa
11–18

Italy Scuderia Ferrari Marlboro

Ferrari

248 F1
Ferrari 056 2.4 V8

B
5

Germany Michael Schumacher
All
N/A
6

Brazil Felipe Massa
All

Japan Panasonic Toyota Racing

Toyota

TF106
TF106B 1
Toyota RVX-06 2.4 V8

B
7

Germany Ralf Schumacher
All
N/A
8

Italy Jarno Trulli
All

United Kingdom WilliamsF1 Team

Williams-Cosworth

FW28
Cosworth CA2006 2.4 V8

B
9

Australia Mark Webber
All
35

Austria Alexander Wurz
10

Germany Nico Rosberg
All

Japan Lucky Strike Honda Racing F1 Team

Honda

RA106
Honda RA806E 2.4 V8

M
11

Brazil Rubens Barrichello
All
36

United Kingdom Anthony Davidson
12

United Kingdom Jenson Button
All

United Kingdom Red Bull Racing

Red Bull-Ferrari

RB2
Ferrari 056 2.4 V8

M
14

United Kingdom David Coulthard
All
37

Netherlands Robert Doornbos
Germany Michael Ammermüller
15

Austria Christian Klien
1–15

Netherlands Robert Doornbos
16–18

Germany BMW Sauber F1 Team

BMW Sauber

F1.06
BMW P86 2.4 V8

M
16

Germany Nick Heidfeld
All
38

Poland Robert Kubica
Germany Sebastian Vettel
17

Canada Jacques Villeneuve
1–12

Poland Robert Kubica
13–18

Russia Midland F1 Racing
Russia Spyker MF1 Racing[6]

MF1-Toyota

M16
Toyota RVX-06 2.4 V8

B
18

Portugal Tiago Monteiro
All
39

Germany Markus Winkelhock
Switzerland Giorgio Mondini
Germany Adrian Sutil
France Alexandre Prémat
Venezuela Ernesto Viso
19

Netherlands Christijan Albers
All

Italy Scuderia Toro Rosso

Toro Rosso-Cosworth

STR1
Cosworth TJ2006 3.0 V10

M
20

Italy Vitantonio Liuzzi
All
40

Switzerland Neel Jani
21

United States Scott Speed
All

Japan Super Aguri F1 Team

Super Aguri-Honda

SA05
SA06
Honda RA806E 2.4 V8

B
22

Japan Takuma Sato
All
41

France Franck Montagny
Japan Sakon Yamamoto
23

Japan Yuji Ide
1–4

France Franck Montagny
5–11

Japan Sakon Yamamoto
12–18


Team changes


  • Four prominent names in the sport disappeared for this season, with Minardi, Sauber, BAR and Jordan withdrawing, and one new team, Super Aguri entered at the last moment. Minardi were taken over by Red Bull, and named after the Italian for Red Bull, becoming Toro Rosso. The Sauber name remained, although largely as a sentiment, as BMW owned 80% of the team to Peter Sauber's 20%. Jordan became MF1 Racing, as Midland started afresh after a disappointing first season under the Jordan name. Late in the season, the team was bought by Spyker. Honda, who already owned a 45% stake in the BAR team, completed their takeover of the team and changed its name to Honda Racing F1 Team at the start of the season. Super Aguri F1 also entered their first season after having problems entering. They received backing from Honda including technology and engines, due to them running Honda driver Takuma Sato.


  • Williams introduced numerous changes for 2006, particularly changing to Cosworth V8 engines after they and BMW split. Red Bull Racing (RBR) had Ferrari engines, replacing the Cosworth power which gained them seventh in the standings in 2005. Williams and Toyota changed tyre suppliers to Bridgestone, due to Michelin's desire to supply fewer teams in the championship. Despite this Toro Rosso who under the Minardi name ran Bridgestone tyres switched to Michelin in line with parent team RBR.


Driver changes



  • Ferrari replaced Michael Schumacher's longtime teammate Rubens Barrichello with fellow Brazilian Felipe Massa, who moved from Sauber. Massa had previously tested with Ferrari in 2003. Massa was replaced at the newly renamed BMW Sauber team by Nick Heidfeld, who had driven for BMW's previous partners Williams for much of 2005. Poland's Robert Kubica took up the third driver's role at BMW Sauber.

  • Barrichello moved to Honda where he replaced the outgoing Takuma Sato. The Honda-backed Super Aguri team started the season with Sato and Yuji Ide, an all-Japanese driver line up. Franck Montagny moved from his Renault testing role to become Super Aguri's third driver. His position at Renault was taken by the GP2 runner-up Heikki Kovalainen.

  • Williams promoted test driver Nico Rosberg, who had won the inaugural GP2 drivers' title, to their second seat alongside Mark Webber. Alexander Wurz, one of McLaren's test drivers from 2005, joined Williams as a third driver, alongside India's Narain Karthikeyan, who had raced for Jordan the previous season. Gary Paffett was promoted to a permanent testing role at McLaren alongside Pedro de la Rosa.

  • Karthikeyan's seat at Jordan, now renamed as MF1, was taken by the 2005 Minardi driver Christijan Albers. MF1 decided to employ a rotation system for their third driver position. Minardi's other driver, Robert Doornbos, took up a test driving role at Red Bull. Vitantonio Liuzzi, who had shared Red Bull's second seat with Christian Klien in 2005, moved to Red Bull's newly acquired sister team Toro Rosso—previously Minardi—where he partnered his fellow Red Bull-backed driver Scott Speed. The Swiss driver Neel Jani became Toro Rosso's third driver.

Mid-season changes
  • After the San Marino Grand Prix Super Aguri's Yuji Ide had his superlicence revoked by the FIA and could no longer race in Formula One. He was replaced by the team's reserve driver Franck Montagny for the next race. Super Aguri hired Sakon Yamamoto, one of Jordan's test drivers from 2005, to be their third driver from the British Grand Prix onwards, in place of the promoted Montagny. Yamamoto and Montagny switched places from the German Grand Prix onwards.

  • After the United States Grand Prix Juan Pablo Montoya announced he was moving to NASCAR for the 2007 season and leaving McLaren. The next day McLaren announced that Montoya would be replaced in their driver line up by test driver Pedro de la Rosa, ending Montoya's five and a half-year F1 career since 2001.

  • Robert Kubica was promoted to a race seat by BMW Sauber at the Hungarian Grand Prix, replacing 1997 World Champion Jacques Villeneuve, possibly due to Villeneuve's injuries after a heavy crash in the German Grand Prix.[7] On the day after the Hungarian GP (7 August 2006), BMW Sauber announced that Villeneuve had left the team with immediate effect, with Kubica replacing him permanently for the remainder of the season.[8] German Formula 3 driver Sebastian Vettel became BMW Sauber's third driver from the Turkish Grand Prix onwards, replacing the promoted Kubica.

  • On 11 September 2006, Red Bull Racing announced that the team's third/test driver, Robert Doornbos would replace Christian Klien for the final three races of the season.[9] For the races in China and Japan, Michael Ammermüller replaced Doornbos as third driver.[10]


  • Spyker MF1 announced a duo of new third drivers for two of the final races of the year. GP2 Series drivers Alexandre Prémat and Ernesto Viso took part in practice in China and Brazil respectively; Adrian Sutil, who had previously tested in Germany and France, again tested for the team in Japan.[11]

  • During the test at the Silverstone Circuit in September, GP2 Series drivers Lewis Hamilton, Nelson Piquet Jr., and Adrián Vallés performed test duties for McLaren, Renault and MF1, respectively. Super Aguri's former race driver Franck Montagny also tested for Toyota.[12]


Season calendar


The Australian Grand Prix was held later than usual, to avoid a clash with the 2006 Commonwealth Games. For the first time, Bahrain hosted the first Grand Prix. Brazil hosted the last race, while Japan and China swapped their original dates.


In 2006, the FIA announced the Belgian Grand Prix would not be part of the 2006 Formula One season, since the local authorities had started major repair work in Spa-Francorchamps. The Belgian Grand Prix returned in 2007, when Kimi Räikkönen took pole position and his 3rd Belgian Grand Prix win in a row.














































































Round

Grand Prix

Circuit
Date
1

Bahrain Grand Prix

Bahrain Bahrain International Circuit, Sakhir
12 March
2

Malaysian Grand Prix

Malaysia Sepang International Circuit, Kuala Lumpur
19 March
3

Australian Grand Prix

Australia Melbourne Grand Prix Circuit, Melbourne
2 April
4

San Marino Grand Prix

Italy Autodromo Enzo e Dino Ferrari, Imola
23 April
5

European Grand Prix

Germany Nürburgring, Nürburg
7 May
6

Spanish Grand Prix

Spain Circuit de Catalunya, Barcelona
14 May
7

Monaco Grand Prix

Monaco Circuit de Monaco, Monte-Carlo
28 May
8

British Grand Prix

United Kingdom Silverstone Circuit, Silverstone
11 June
9

Canadian Grand Prix

Canada Circuit Gilles Villeneuve, Montreal
25 June
10

United States Grand Prix

United States Indianapolis Motor Speedway, Indianapolis
2 July
11

French Grand Prix

France Circuit de Nevers Magny-Cours, Magny-Cours
16 July
12

German Grand Prix

Germany Hockenheimring, Hockenheim
30 July
13

Hungarian Grand Prix

Hungary Hungaroring, Budapest
6 August
14

Turkish Grand Prix

Turkey Istanbul Park, Istanbul
27 August
15

Italian Grand Prix

Italy Autodromo Nazionale Monza, Monza
10 September
16

Chinese Grand Prix

China Shanghai International Circuit, Shanghai
1 October
17

Japanese Grand Prix

Japan Suzuka Circuit, Suzuka
8 October
18

Brazilian Grand Prix

Brazil Autódromo José Carlos Pace, São Paulo
22 October


Rule changes



Technical regulations


  • In an attempt to curb the increasing engine power levels of recent years, the maximum engine displacement was reduced from 3.0 to 2.4 litres and the number of cylinders from 10 to 8. At similar engine speeds, the change was expected to cut peak power by around 200 bhp, which would equate to around three to five seconds on lap times at most circuits. (Scuderia Toro Rosso continued to use 3.0 litre 10-cylinder engines with both rev and air-intake limiters to avoid the costs of re-engineering their cars in a short period). Initial testing indicated the new engines were six seconds slower than their V10 counterparts, but early in the season it became obvious that despite the decrease in power, lap times were not far from 2005 figures; on some circuits, the fastest laps set this year were actually faster than the ones recorded last year, with the V10 engines.

  • Some engine suppliers indicated early that their smaller V8s can rev higher than the 19,000 rpms normal for 2005-spec V10s. Northampton-based engine builder Cosworth had an enviable record of success with V8 engines. It made further history by becoming the first manufacturer to have broken the 20,000 rpm limit on track in December 2005.

  • Tyre changes returned to Formula One in 2006. Each driver is limited to 14 sets of tyres per race weekend. This consists of seven sets of dry-weather tyres, four sets of wet-weather tyres and three sets of extreme-weather tyres. The thinking behind this is that the reduced engine size will offset any performance gain.[13] The number of constructors who were supplied tyres by Michelin was down from seven to six while Bridgestone increased from three to five. Michelin announced they would withdraw from the championship after the 2006 season.

  • All Formula One cars began to utilise mandatory 7-speed gearbox configuration from 2006 to 2013.


Sporting regulations


  • A new qualifying system consisting of three sessions of varying length was introduced.[13] A 15-minute session was held first, in which the six slowest cars from that session were eliminated and thus set in grid positions 17–22. After a five-minute break, another 15-minute session was held with the remaining cars, and again the six slowest cars were eliminated and set in positions 11–16. These twelve eliminated drivers were placed in parc fermé, but allowed to modify fuel loads as they see fit.

  • During a further five-minute break, the remaining 10 cars declared their fuel loads to the FIA. A final 20 minute session then decided the top 10 grid positions. Teams were allowed to run their fuel load low by making as many laps as possible, and thus improve their times as the weight falls. This was considered an improvement for TV audiences because teams needed to run as many laps as possible to lower their fuel loads. Following this session, the top ten cars were placed in parc ferme and required to refill their fuel load to the level of that at the beginning of the final 20 minutes. Starting with the 2006 French Grand Prix, qualifying for final session was cut short to just 15 minutes, making all of the sessions the same length, and the ability for drivers to complete a flying lap after the chequered flag drop now applied in the first two sessions as well.[14]

  • A loophole was detected by the FIA, in that teams could declare a large fuel load but on the out lap "leak", or use a large quantity of fuel to lighten a car and permit a faster lap. The FIA decided to only count laps that are within 110% of the driver's fastest time, and allow teams to top up with the amount of fuel used for those laps.

  • Only one free practice session was held on Saturdays, for one hour, and it ended no less than two hours before qualifying begins, usually between 11.00 and 12.00, replacing the old system of two 45-minute sessions. Friday remained unchanged, with two one-hour sessions, starting three hours apart.

  • The tuned mass damper system was used by several teams, notably Renault, during the latter part of 2005 and the 2006 seasons. The devices were located in the nosecone, and were particularly effective in corners and over kerbs to keep the tyres in closer contact to the track surface than they would otherwise be.[15] After the French Grand Prix, the FIA announced that the system would be outlawed. This had a particularly significant effect on Renault, as the team had effectively built their cars around the devices, and had introduced them as long ago as the 2005 Brazilian Grand Prix.[16] At the German Grand Prix the Renault team submitted one of their cars for scrutineering by the race stewards, who ruled that the devices were acceptable. The FIA launched an appeal against this decision, and on 23 August 2006 the FIA International Court of Appeal issued a statement upholding this appeal and rejecting the stewards' decision. The Court of Appeal stated that the system infringed part of the bodywork section (Article 3.15) of the Formula One Technical Regulations, which stated that any specific part of the car influencing its aerodynamic performance had to: comply with the rules relating to bodywork, be rigidly secured to the entirely sprung part of the car (rigidly secured means not having any degree of freedom), and remain immobile in relation to the sprung part of the car.[17] The central argument was whether the mass dampers function as aerodynamic devices or as a part of the suspension system. The FIA reasoned that because the devices did not "remain immobile in relation to the sprung part of the car", they were illegal. But the FIA failed to explain how the damper, which was entirely enclosed with the car can be counted as bodywork when article 1.4 of the regulations defined bodywork as:

All entirely sprung parts of the car in contact with the external air stream, except cameras and the parts definitely associated with the mechanical functioning of the engine, transmission and running gear. Airboxes, radiators and engine exhausts are considered to be part of the bodywork.[18]

Following the ruling by the Court of Appeal, the system was officially banned before the 2006 Turkish Grand Prix. In a later interview, Renault's Flavio Briatore named McLaren as the team who complained to the FIA.[19]


Background


The calendar was initially announced as the same as for 2005, with the Belgian Grand Prix scheduled for 17 September. However, on 8 February, the FIA announced that the Belgian National Sporting Authority (RACB) were withdrawing Spa-Francorchamps from the 2006 Formula One calendar due to lack of time to complete improvements to the track.[20] The race has traditionally received strong support from drivers and FIA President Max Mosley and the Grand Prix was back on the Grand Prix calendar for the 2007 season.[21]


2006 was the last season with two tyre manufacturers: The two manufacturers at the time were Japanese manufacturer Bridgestone and French company Michelin. In December 2005, the FIA announced that from the 2008 season, there would be only one tyre supplier. Five days later, Michelin announced it would quit Formula One at the end of the 2006 season as it did not want to be in Formula One as the sole tyre supplier.[22]


At the end of 2005, three well-known teams were bought out: Minardi, Sauber and Jordan. The former were bought by Red Bull to be run as a junior team to house their growing list of young talent looking for an F1 drive. Despite campaigns by Minardi fans the team were renamed Scuderia Toro Rosso (Toro Rosso), Italian for Team Red Bull. The Sauber team was purchased by BMW. BMW opted to keep the Sauber name in F1 renaming the team BMW Sauber. Jordan, who had been bought by the Midland Group in 2004, changed their name to MF1 Racing after a transition year in 2005.


2006 also saw the introduction of a new Japanese team, Super Aguri F1, founded by former F1 driver Aguri Suzuki, who entered at the last moment. Super Aguri notified the FIA on 1 November 2005 (ahead of the governing body's 15 November deadline) of their intention to enter, but the FIA's initial entry list stated they had not approved Aguri's entry.[23] However, the team received the consent of the ten existing teams to compete and paid the US$48 million bond required as a deposit. The team was confirmed by the FIA on 26 January 2006.





Fernando Alonso driving his Renault R26 car during a testing session held in February 2006 at Circuit de Valencia.


Between the 2005 and 2006 season the ownership of Formula One changed significantly. Until November 2005 the Formula One group was owned by an Ecclestone family trust and Speed Investments (a grouping of Bayerische Landesbank, JP Morgan Chase and Lehman Brothers). On 25 November, CVC Capital Partners announced it was to purchase both the Ecclestone shares (25% of SLEC) and Bayerische Landesbank's 48% share, held through Speed Investments. By 30 March, CVC had acquired all remaining shares and later that month the European Commission announced approval of this deal, conditional upon CVC relinquishing control of Dorna Sports, promoter of MotoGP. On 28 March CVC announced the completion of the Formula One transaction.[24] Ecclestone reinvested proceeds of his stake into the new Formula One parent company Alpha Prema.


Another Ecclestone victory involved the Grand Prix Manufacturers' Association's proposal for an alternative World Championship. On 27 March, the five car manufacturers involved lodged applications for the 2008 season, reducing the likelihood of a breakaway series. On 14 May, Grand Prix Manufacturers' Association (GPMA) members confirmed they had signed a Memorandum of Understanding, a move toward signing a new Concorde Agreement. Five days later, Bernie Ecclestone and CVC Capital Partners signed a Memorandum of Understanding with the GPMA which should see the five "rebels" continue racing in Formula One at least until the 2012 season.



Season report




The 2006 season was a duel between Fernando Alonso (Renault) and Michael Schumacher (Ferrari).


After a disastrous 2005 season and slow start to the 2006 season Michael Schumacher won consecutive races at Imola and the Nürburgring. During the final lap of his qualifying session for the Monaco Grand Prix, Schumacher came to a stop at the La Rascasse hairpin, resulting in yellow flags, meaning that other drivers could not go at maximum speed. After the session there were immediate complaints from the other teams claiming that this was a deliberate move by Schumacher to ensure he started in pole position[25] – Alonso's flying lap that was affected by the yellow flags had been likely to beat Schumacher's fastest time – at the end of the second sector, Alonso was more than two-tenths of a second ahead of Schumacher's time, and his final time was just 0.064 seconds slower than Schumacher.[26] Although Schumacher insisted that he had simply locked up his brakes at the corner,[27] a stewards' inquiry stated, "We are left with no alternative but to conclude that the driver deliberately stopped his car on the circuit." The penalty was that Schumacher's qualifying times were all deleted, demoting him to 22nd position on the grid. He opted to start from the pitlane, and finished fifth, after an incident in the race that required the safety car to be deployed. The Safety Car failed to aid Schumacher however, but in fact hampered him; because he was the last car to be lapped by leader Alonso, and under 2006 FIA rules; he was not allowed to un-lap himself under Safety Car conditions. This meant he was almost a full lap down on third placed Coulthard, and fourth placed Barrichello on the resumption of the race. But by the end, he was threatening to pass them for position; finishing less than two seconds off a podium spot.




A Renault at the Chinese Grand Prix, the changeable weather resulting in a crucial win for Michael Schumacher.


At the British Grand Prix, Alonso became the first Spanish driver and the youngest driver (24 years and 317 days) to win a race from pole and get fastest lap, leading every lap of the race except one. Schumacher won the United States Grand Prix, his fourth consecutive victory at Indianapolis and fifth career victory there, and the French Grand Prix.


The FIA decided that the 'Mass Damper' system used by Renault up to this point of the season did not meet the technical regulations, and it was banned – a polemical decision, since the FIA itself was consulted about the system during its development, and authorised its use. The effect of the ban was clear at the next race where the Renaults struggled to even get points. Schumacher also won the German Grand Prix at Hockenheim, with Alonso finishing 5th.


Jenson Button achieved his first Formula One career victory in the Hungarian Grand Prix. Alonso had a mechanical failure whilst leading in the latter stages of the race whilst Michael Schumacher retired after a collision with Nick Heidfeld. However Schumacher was promoted to eighth place in the standings (having been classified ninth following a retirement three laps from the end) because Robert Kubica's debut ended in disqualification. The Polish driver had finished seventh in the BMW.


Felipe Massa won the next Grand Prix in Turkey, so for the second race in a row, Formula One had a maiden victor. Fernando Alonso extended his lead over Michael Schumacher by two points after he managed to finish a tenth of a second ahead of the German in second place.


At the Italian Grand Prix, Alonso was given a penalty for 'holding up' Massa during the final qualification session. Many in the Formula One 'paddock' were reported to disagree with the penalty and Max Mosley has since said that he would not have issued the same penalty as the race stewards.[28] Schumacher reduced Alonso's lead to only two points after winning the race while Alonso suffered an engine failure in the late stages of the race. Despite a fourth-place finish for Alonso's teammate, Giancarlo Fisichella, and a flat-spotted tyre causing Felipe Massa to score no points, the race also saw Ferrari pull ahead of Renault for the first time in 2006. Polish driver Robert Kubica took his BMW Sauber to his first podium finish, in only his third race, but the race results were largely overshadowed by Schumacher announcing, during the post-race press conference, that he would retire at the end of the season. Afterwards he did say that he would hold a position in the Ferrari F1 team for 2007, though he did not disclose what.


Three weeks later, with his victory at Shanghai right ahead of Alonso, Schumacher drew level on points with him at the head of the championship. Schumacher led the World Championship for the first time in 2006 after the race, as he had won seven races compared to Alonso's six. Massa did not finish the race, and Renault gained again the lead in the Constructors' Championship thanks to Fisichella's third place.


A week later at the Japanese Grand Prix, Felipe Massa took pole ahead of Michael Schumacher in second and Fernando Alonso in fifth. Schumacher quickly took the lead and set about gaining a five-second lead, which continued until after the second round of pit stops. However, Schumacher's engine failed with 17 laps to go, forcing him to retire and handing Alonso the win ahead of Massa.


At the final round, the Brazilian Grand Prix, Massa again took pole. Drama in qualifying saw Michael Schumacher have a mysterious failure, meaning that he started down in tenth, while Alonso began in fifth. In the race, Schumacher had yet more bad luck, suffering a puncture just a few laps in. He recovered to finish fourth, while teammate Massa became the first Brazilian to win his home Grand Prix since Ayrton Senna in 1993. Alonso finished second to secure his second successive championship, adding the record of the youngest man to secure back-to-back titles to his ever-increasing list of records. Fisichella finished sixth for Renault, meaning that the French outfit secured their second successive Constructors' title. McLaren failed to secure a single win in the season for the first time since 1996 and it was the first season since 1956 that a British constructor failed to win a race.



Results and standings



Grands Prix







































































































































Round

Grand Prix

Pole position

Fastest lap

Winning driver

Winning constructor

Report
1

Bahrain Bahrain Grand Prix

Germany Michael Schumacher

Germany Nico Rosberg

Spain Fernando Alonso

France Renault

Report
2

Malaysia Malaysian Grand Prix

Italy Giancarlo Fisichella

Spain Fernando Alonso

Italy Giancarlo Fisichella

France Renault

Report
3

Australia Australian Grand Prix

United Kingdom Jenson Button

Finland Kimi Räikkönen

Spain Fernando Alonso

France Renault

Report
4

Italy San Marino Grand Prix

Germany Michael Schumacher

Spain Fernando Alonso

Germany Michael Schumacher

Italy Ferrari

Report
5

Germany European Grand Prix

Spain Fernando Alonso

Germany Michael Schumacher

Germany Michael Schumacher

Italy Ferrari

Report
6

Spain Spanish Grand Prix

Spain Fernando Alonso

Brazil Felipe Massa

Spain Fernando Alonso

France Renault

Report
7

Monaco Monaco Grand Prix

Spain Fernando Alonso

Germany Michael Schumacher

Spain Fernando Alonso

France Renault

Report
8

United Kingdom British Grand Prix

Spain Fernando Alonso

Spain Fernando Alonso

Spain Fernando Alonso

France Renault

Report
9

Canada Canadian Grand Prix

Spain Fernando Alonso

Finland Kimi Räikkönen

Spain Fernando Alonso

France Renault

Report
10

United States United States Grand Prix

Germany Michael Schumacher

Germany Michael Schumacher

Germany Michael Schumacher

Italy Ferrari

Report
11

France French Grand Prix

Germany Michael Schumacher

Germany Michael Schumacher

Germany Michael Schumacher

Italy Ferrari

Report
12

Germany German Grand Prix

Finland Kimi Räikkönen

Germany Michael Schumacher

Germany Michael Schumacher

Italy Ferrari

Report
13

Hungary Hungarian Grand Prix

Finland Kimi Räikkönen

Brazil Felipe Massa

United Kingdom Jenson Button

Japan Honda

Report
14

Turkey Turkish Grand Prix

Brazil Felipe Massa

Germany Michael Schumacher

Brazil Felipe Massa

Italy Ferrari

Report
15

Italy Italian Grand Prix

Finland Kimi Räikkönen

Finland Kimi Räikkönen

Germany Michael Schumacher

Italy Ferrari

Report
16

China Chinese Grand Prix

Spain Fernando Alonso

Spain Fernando Alonso

Germany Michael Schumacher

Italy Ferrari

Report
17

Japan Japanese Grand Prix

Brazil Felipe Massa

Spain Fernando Alonso

Spain Fernando Alonso

France Renault

Report
18

Brazil Brazilian Grand Prix

Brazil Felipe Massa

Germany Michael Schumacher

Brazil Felipe Massa

Italy Ferrari

Report


World Drivers' Championship standings



Points were awarded to the top eight classified finishers using the following structure:[29]




















Position

1st

2nd

3rd

4th

5th

6th

7th

8th
Points
10
8
6
5
4
3
2
1

In the event of a tie, a count-back system was used as a tie-breaker, with a driver's best result used to decide the standings.[N 1]







































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































Pos.
Driver

BHR
Bahrain

MAL
Malaysia

AUS
Australia

SMR
Italy

EUR
Germany

ESP
Spain

MON
Monaco

GBR
United Kingdom

CAN
Canada

USA
United States

FRA
France

GER
Germany

HUN
Hungary

TUR
Turkey

ITA
Italy

CHN
China

JPN
Japan

BRA
Brazil

Points
1

Spain Fernando Alonso
1

2
1

2

2

1

1

1

1
5
2
5
Ret
2
Ret

2

1
2
134
2

Germany Michael Schumacher

2
6
Ret

1

1
2

5
2
2

1

1

1
8
3
1
1
Ret

4
121
3

Brazil Felipe Massa
9
5
Ret
4
3

4
9
5
5
2
3
2

7

1
9
Ret

2

1
80
4

Italy Giancarlo Fisichella
Ret

1
5
8
6
3
6
4
4
3
6
6
Ret
6
4
3
3
6
72
5

Finland Kimi Räikkönen
3
Ret

2
5
4
5
Ret
3

3
Ret
5

3

Ret
Ret

2
Ret
5
5
65
6

United Kingdom Jenson Button
4
3

10
7
Ret
6
11
Ret
9
Ret
Ret
4
1
4
5
4
4
3
56
7

Brazil Rubens Barrichello
15
10
7
10
5
7
4
10
Ret
6
Ret
Ret
4
8
6
6
12
7
30
8

Colombia Juan Pablo Montoya
5
4
Ret
3
Ret
Ret
2
6
Ret
Ret








26
9

Germany Nick Heidfeld
12
Ret
4
13
10
8
7
7
7
Ret
8
Ret
3
14
8
7
8
1723
10

Germany Ralf Schumacher
14
8
3
9
Ret
Ret
8
Ret
Ret
Ret
4
9
6
7
15
Ret
7
Ret
20
11

Spain Pedro de la Rosa










7
Ret
2
5
Ret
5
11
8
19
12

Italy Jarno Trulli
16
9
Ret
Ret
9
10
1711
6
4
Ret
7
129
7
Ret
6
Ret
15
13

United Kingdom David Coulthard
10
Ret
8
Ret
Ret
14
3
12
8
7
9
11
5
1512
9
Ret
Ret
14
14

Australia Mark Webber
6
Ret
Ret
6
Ret
9
Ret
Ret
12
Ret
Ret
Ret
Ret
10
10
8
Ret
Ret
7
15

Canada Jacques Villeneuve
Ret
7
6
12
8
12
14
8
Ret
Ret
11
Ret






7
16

Poland Robert Kubica












DSQ
12
3
13
9
9
6
17

Germany Nico Rosberg

7
Ret
Ret
11
7
11
Ret
9
Ret
9
14
Ret
Ret
Ret
Ret
11
10
Ret
4
18

Austria Christian Klien
8
Ret
Ret
Ret
Ret
13
Ret
14
11
Ret
12
8
Ret
11
11



2
19

Italy Vitantonio Liuzzi
11
11
Ret
14
Ret
1510
13
13
8
13
10
Ret
Ret
14
10
14
13
1
20

United States Scott Speed
13
Ret
9
15
11
Ret
13
Ret
10
Ret
10
12
11
13
13
14
1811
0
21

Portugal Tiago Monteiro
17
13
Ret
16
12
16
15
16
14
Ret
Ret
DSQ
9
Ret
Ret
Ret
16
15
0
22

Netherlands Christijan Albers
Ret
12
11
Ret
13
Ret
12
15
Ret
Ret
15
DSQ
10
Ret
17
15
Ret
14
0
23

Japan Takuma Sato
18
14
12
Ret
Ret
17
Ret
17
15Ret
Ret
Ret
13
NC
16
DSQ
15
10
0
24

Netherlands Robert Doornbos















12
13
12
0
25

Japan Yuji Ide
Ret
Ret
13
Ret














0
26

Japan Sakon Yamamoto











Ret
Ret
Ret
Ret
16
17
16
0
27

France Franck Montagny




Ret
Ret
16
18
Ret
Ret
16







0

Pos.
Driver

BHR
Bahrain

MAL
Malaysia

AUS
Australia

SMR
Italy

EUR
Germany

ESP
Spain

MON
Monaco

GBR
United Kingdom

CAN
Canada

USA
United States

FRA
France

GER
Germany

HUN
Hungary

TUR
Turkey

ITA
Italy

CHN
China

JPN
Japan

BRA
Brazil

Points

Source:[31]























Key
ColourResult
GoldWinner
Silver2nd place
Bronze3rd place
GreenOther points position
Blue
Other classified position

Not classified, finished (NC)
PurpleNot classified, retired (Ret)
Red
Did not qualify (DNQ)

Did not pre-qualify (DNPQ)
BlackDisqualified (DSQ)
White
Did not start (DNS)
Race cancelled (C)
Blank
Did not practice (DNP)
Excluded (EX)
Did not arrive (DNA)
Withdrawn (WD)

Bold - Pole
Italics - Fastest lap


Notes:



  • dagger – Drivers did not finish the Grand Prix, but were classified as they completed more than 90% of the race distance.


World Constructors' Championship standings





















































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































Pos.
Constructor

No.

BHR
Bahrain

MAL
Malaysia

AUS
Australia

SMR
Italy

EUR
Germany

ESP
Spain

MON
Monaco

GBR
United Kingdom

CAN
Canada

USA
United States

FRA
France

GER
Germany

HUN
Hungary

TUR
Turkey

ITA
Italy

CHN
China

JPN
Japan

BRA
Brazil

Points
1

France Renault
1
1

2
1

2

2

1

1

1

1
5
2
5
Ret
2
Ret

2

1
2
206
2
Ret

1
5
8
6
3
6
4
4
3
6
6
Ret
6
4
3
3
6
2

Italy Ferrari
5

2
6
Ret

1

1
2

5
2
2

1

1

1
8
3
1
1
Ret

4
201
6
9
5
Ret
4
3

4
9
5
5
2
3
2

7

1
9
Ret

2

1
3

United Kingdom McLaren-Mercedes
3
3
Ret

2
5
4
5
Ret
3

3
Ret
5

3

Ret
Ret

2
Ret
5
5
110
4
5
4
Ret
3
Ret
Ret
2
6
Ret
Ret
7
Ret
2
5
Ret
5
11
8
4

Japan Honda
11
15
10
7
10
5
7
4
10
Ret
6
Ret
Ret
4
8
6
6
12
7
86
12
4
3

10
7
Ret
6
11
Ret
9
Ret
Ret
4
1
4
5
4
4
3
5

Germany BMW Sauber
16
12
Ret
4
13
10
8
7
7
7
Ret
8
Ret
3
14
8
7
8
1736
17
Ret
7
6
12
8
12
14
8
Ret
Ret
11
Ret
DSQ
12
3
13
9
9
6

Japan Toyota
7
14
8
3
9
Ret
Ret
8
Ret
Ret
Ret
4
9
6
7
15
Ret
7
Ret
35
8
16
9
Ret
Ret
9
10
1711
6
4
Ret
7
129
7
Ret
6
Ret
7

United Kingdom Red Bull-Ferrari
14
10
Ret
8
Ret
Ret
14
3
12
8
7
9
11
5
1512
9
Ret
Ret
16
15
8
Ret
Ret
Ret
Ret
13
Ret
14
11
Ret
12
8
Ret
11
11
12
13
12
8

United Kingdom Williams-Cosworth
9
6
Ret
Ret
6
Ret
9
Ret
Ret
12
Ret
Ret
Ret
Ret
10
10
8
Ret
Ret
11
10

7
Ret
Ret
11
7
11
Ret
9
Ret
9
14
Ret
Ret
Ret
Ret
11
10
Ret
9

Italy Toro Rosso-Cosworth
20
11
11
Ret
14
Ret
1510
13
13
8
13
10
Ret
Ret
14
10
14
13
1
21
13
Ret
9
15
11
Ret
13
Ret
10
Ret
10
12
11
13
13
14
1811
10

Russia MF1-Toyota
18
17
13
Ret
16
12
16
15
16
14
Ret
Ret
DSQ
9
Ret
Ret
Ret
16
15
0
19
Ret
12
11
Ret
13
Ret
12
15
Ret
Ret
15
DSQ
10
Ret
17
15
Ret
14
11

Japan Super Aguri-Honda
22
18
14
12
Ret
Ret
17
Ret
17
15Ret
Ret
Ret
13
NC
16
DSQ
15
10
0
23
Ret
Ret
13
Ret
Ret
Ret
16
18
Ret
Ret
16
Ret
Ret
Ret
Ret
16
17
16

Pos.
Constructor

No.

BHR
Bahrain

MAL
Malaysia

AUS
Australia

SMR
Italy

EUR
Germany

ESP
Spain

MON
Monaco

GBR
United Kingdom

CAN
Canada

USA
United States

FRA
France

GER
Germany

HUN
Hungary

TUR
Turkey

ITA
Italy

CHN
China

JPN
Japan

BRA
Brazil

Points

Source:[31]























Key
ColourResult
GoldWinner
Silver2nd place
Bronze3rd place
GreenOther points position
Blue
Other classified position

Not classified, finished (NC)
PurpleNot classified, retired (Ret)
Red
Did not qualify (DNQ)

Did not pre-qualify (DNPQ)
BlackDisqualified (DSQ)
White
Did not start (DNS)
Race cancelled (C)
Blank
Did not practice (DNP)
Excluded (EX)
Did not arrive (DNA)
Withdrawn (WD)

Notes:



  • dagger – Drivers did not finish the Grand Prix, but were classified as they completed more than 90% of the race distance.

  • Official FIA results listed the constructors as Mild Seven Renault F1 Team, Scuderia Ferrari Marlboro, Team McLaren Mercedes, etc.[1]


Notes




  1. ^ In the event that two or more drivers achieve the same best result an equal number of times, their next-best result will be used. If two or more drivers achieve equal results an equal number of times, the FIA would have nominate the winner according to such criteria as it thought fit.[30] Under this system one first place was better than any number of second places, one second place was better than any number of third places, etc.[30]




References




  1. ^ ab 2006 FIA Formula One World Championship standings, www.fia.com, 11 January 2007 Retrieved via web.archive.org on 12 September 2013


  2. ^ "Alonso will join McLaren in 2007". BBC Sport. 19 December 2005. Retrieved 17 August 2015..mw-parser-output cite.citationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output qquotes:"""""""'""'".mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em


  3. ^ "Schumacher to quit at the end of the year". BBC Sport. 10 September 2006. Retrieved 17 August 2015.


  4. ^ "Ferrari reveal Raikkonen signing". BBC Sport. 10 September 2006. Retrieved 17 August 2015.


  5. ^ "McLaren agree to release Montoya". BBC Sport. 11 July 2006. Retrieved 17 August 2015.


  6. ^ "Midland team bought by Spyker". formula1.com. 9 September 2006. Retrieved 9 September 2006.
    [dead link]



  7. ^ "Kubica replaces Villeneuve". Retrieved 22 August 2009.


  8. ^ "Villeneuve parts company with BMW". BBC News. 7 August 2006. Retrieved 22 August 2009.


  9. ^ "Robert Doornbos replaces Klien at Red Bull". Retrieved 22 August 2009.
    [dead link]



  10. ^ "Red Bull confirms Ammermuller". Retrieved 22 August 2009.


  11. ^ "Third drivers for Midland for the last three races". Retrieved 22 August 2009.
    [dead link]



  12. ^ "New test drivers at Silverstone". Retrieved 22 August 2009.
    [dead link]



  13. ^ ab "Official rule changes to the 2006 season of Formula One". Archived from the original on 28 April 2007. Retrieved 15 May 2007.


  14. ^ "ITV article on the qualifying tweaks of mid-2006". Archived from the original on 29 September 2007. Retrieved 15 May 2007.


  15. ^ "FIA bans controversial damper system". Archived from the original on 4 December 2008. Retrieved 15 May 2007.


  16. ^ "Technical Analysis – Grand Prix – Brazil – Renault R25". Official Formula One website. Archived from the original on 29 October 2006. Retrieved 5 February 2007.


  17. ^ FIA Formula One Technical Regulations For 2006 FIA.com Archived 1 September 2006 at the Wayback Machine. (Page 11, Article 3.15: Aerodynamic influence). Retrieved 21 September 2006.


  18. ^ FIA Formula One Technical Regulations For 2006 FIA.com Archived 1 September 2006 at the Wayback Machine. (Page 5, Article 1.4: Bodywork). Retrieved 29 December 2006.


  19. ^ Bishop, Matt (2006). "The Long Interview: Flavio Briatore". F1 Racing (October): 66–76.


  20. ^ "Belgian Grand Prix called off" Archived 19 October 2006 at the Wayback Machine. Official Formula One site. Retrieved 5 December 2006.


  21. ^ "Spa gets green light for 2007" Autosport.com. Retrieved 5 December 2006.


  22. ^ Michelin to withdraw at end of 2006 Archived 8 December 2006 at the Wayback Machine. Official Formula 1 Website, 14 December 2005. Retrieved 22 October 2006.


  23. ^ "The FIA list of entered drivers as of December 2005". Archived from the original on 7 June 2007. Retrieved 15 May 2007.


  24. ^ "CVC announcing the completion of the 2006 deal". Archived from the original on 28 September 2007. Retrieved 15 May 2007.


  25. ^ "Controversial pole for Schumacher Archived 20 October 2006 at the Wayback Machine.". Official Formula One Website. Retrieved 16 October 2006.


  26. ^ "2006 Monaco Grand Prix – Qualifying Archived 5 July 2006 at the Wayback Machine." (Click "Live Timing Archive") Official Formula One Website. Retrieved 16 October 2006.


  27. ^ "Post-qualifying press conference – Monaco Archived 6 September 2006 at the Wayback Machine." Official Formula One Website. Retrieved 16 October 2006.


  28. ^ Max: I wouldn't have penalised Alonso www.planet-f1.com. Retrieved 4 February 2007. Archived 12 February 2007 at the Wayback Machine.


  29. ^ 2006 Formula One Sporting Regulations Retrieved from replay.waybackmachine.org on 11 March 2011


  30. ^ ab FIA Formula One World Championship Classifications 2006 Retrieved from replay.waybackmachine.org on 11 March 2011


  31. ^ ab "F1 Championship Classification 2006". Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile. Archived from the original on 9 June 2012. Retrieved 1 December 2018.




External links




  • formula1.com – 2006 official driver standings

  • formula1.com – 2006 official team standings

  • 2006 season at FIA.com

  • 2006 season at ManipeF1.com

  • 2006 season at GrandPrix.com

  • 2006 season at Chicanef1.com










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