1959 Formula One season
1959 FIA Formula One World Championship | |||
Drivers' Champion: Jack Brabham International Cup Champion: Cooper-Climax | |||
Previous: | 1958 | Next: | 1960 |
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The 1959 Formula One season was the 13th season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It featured the 1959 World Championship of Drivers and the 1959 International Cup for F1 Manufacturers, contested concurrently over a nine race series [1] which commenced on 10 May and ended on 12 December. The season also included a number of non-championship Formula One races.
Jack Brabham won the World Championship of Drivers [1] in a sport still reeling from the death of several drivers, including reigning champion Mike Hawthorn. The International Cup for F1 Manufacturers was awarded to Cooper–Climax.[1]
Contents
1 Season summary
2 Season review
3 Teams and drivers
4 1959 World Championship of Drivers – final standings
5 1959 International Cup for F1 Manufacturers – final standings
6 Non-championship race results
7 Notes
8 References
Season summary
Vanwall's withdrawal, believed to have been a result of the high mortality rate of the 1958 season, left Ferrari as the only race-winning team in the Championship. Similarly, Juan Manuel Fangio and Mike Hawthorn's retirement meant that for the very first time no world champion was on the grid. Cooper's revolutionary rear-engined cars, powered by the compact Coventry-Climax 2.5 litre engine, won five races with Jack Brabham, Stirling Moss and Bruce McLaren. BRM also landed its maiden victory in the hands of Jo Bonnier. Aston Martin appeared with a car which, in the face of Cooper's rear-engined revolution, was outdated and overweight.
The German Grand Prix was held for the second time on the very high speed AVUS circuit, where Ferrari's Jean Behra was killed during an unrelated sports car race at the wheel of a Porsche.
Ferrari's Tony Brooks took the fight to the Coopers and going into the final race he, Moss or Brabham could win the title. Moss retired from the race, the inaugural United States Grand Prix, giving Brabham the lead. Brabham ran out of fuel on the last lap but pushed his car across the line to finish fourth. With Brooks unable to do better than third, Brabham became the first Australian World Champion while Cooper won the Constructors' crown.
Season review
Rnd | Race | Circuit | Date | Pole position | Fastest lap | Winning driver | Constructor | Tyre | Report |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Monaco Grand Prix | Monaco | 10 May | Stirling Moss | Jack Brabham | Jack Brabham | Cooper-Climax | D | Report |
2 | Indianapolis 500 | Indianapolis | 30 May | Johnny Thomson | Johnny Thomson | Rodger Ward | Watson-Offenhauser | F | Report |
3 | Dutch Grand Prix | Zandvoort | 31 May | Joakim Bonnier | Stirling Moss | Joakim Bonnier | BRM | D | Report |
4 | French Grand Prix | Reims | 5 July | Tony Brooks | Stirling Moss | Tony Brooks | Ferrari | D | Report |
5 | British Grand Prix | Aintree | 18 July | Jack Brabham | Stirling Moss Bruce McLaren | Jack Brabham | Cooper-Climax | D | Report |
6 | German Grand Prix | AVUS | 2 August | Tony Brooks | Tony Brooks | Tony Brooks | Ferrari | D | Report |
7 | Portuguese Grand Prix | Monsanto | 23 August | Stirling Moss | Stirling Moss | Stirling Moss | Cooper-Climax | D | Report |
8 | Italian Grand Prix | Monza | 13 September | Stirling Moss | Phil Hill | Stirling Moss | Cooper-Climax | D | Report |
9 | United States Grand Prix | Sebring | 12 December | Stirling Moss | Maurice Trintignant | Bruce McLaren | Cooper-Climax | D | Report |
There were 3 scheduled Grands Prix in 1959 that were canceled. The Argentine Grand Prix, scheduled to be held in January was cancelled because with heroes such as Juan Manuel Fangio and Jose Froilan Gonzalez having retired, there was no local interest and the race was promptly cancelled. The Belgian Grand Prix was scheduled to be held in June but it was canceled due to a dispute over start money. And finally, the Moroccan Grand Prix was scheduled to be held in October at Ain-Diab was cancelled for monetary reasons.[2]
Teams and drivers
The following teams and drivers competed in the 1959 FIA World Championship.
Entrant | Constructor | Chassis | Engine | Tyre | Driver | Rounds |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dr Ing F. Porsche KG | Behra-Porsche-Porsche | RSK | Porsche 547/6 1.5 F4 | D | Maria Teresa de Filippis | 1 |
Porsche | 718 RSK 718/2 | Wolfgang von Trips | 1, 6 | |||
Equipe Nationale Belge | Cooper-Climax | T51 | Climax FPF 1.5 L4 | D | Lucien Bianchi | 1 |
Alain de Changy | 1 | |||||
Jean Lucienbonnet | Cooper-Climax | T45 | Climax FPF 1.5 L4 | D | Jean Lucienbonnet | 1 |
Owen Racing Organisation | BRM | P25 | BRM P25 2.5 L4 | D | Harry Schell | 1, 3–8 |
Jo Bonnier | 1, 3–8 | |||||
Ron Flockhart | 1, 4–5, 7–8 | |||||
Cooper Car Company | Cooper-Climax | T51 | Climax FPF 2.5 L4 | D | Bruce McLaren | 1, 4–9 |
Jack Brabham | 1, 3–9 | |||||
Masten Gregory | 1, 3–7 | |||||
Giorgio Scarlatti | 8 | |||||
R.R.C. Walker Racing Team | Cooper-Climax | T51 | Climax FPF 2.5 L4 | D | Stirling Moss | 1, 3, 6–9 |
Maurice Trintignant | 1, 3–9 | |||||
British Racing Partnership | BRM | P25 | BRM P25 2.5 L4 | D | Stirling Moss | 4–5 |
Hans Herrmann | 6 | |||||
Cooper-Climax | T51 | Climax FPF 1.5 L4 | Ivor Bueb | 1 | ||
Cooper-Borgward | Borgward 1500 RS 1.5 L4 | 5 | ||||
Chris Bristow | 5 | |||||
High Efficiency Motors | Cooper-Maserati | T45 | Maserati 250S 2.5 L4 | D | Roy Salvadori | 1, 4, 9 |
Jack Fairman | 8 | |||||
Cooper-Climax | T45 | Climax FPF 2.5 L4 | 5 | |||
Team Lotus | Lotus-Climax | 16 | Climax FPF 2.5 L4 | D | Graham Hill | 1, 3–8 |
Pete Lovely | 1 | |||||
Innes Ireland | 3–4, 6–9 | |||||
Alan Stacey | 5, 9 | |||||
John Fisher | Lotus-Climax | 16 | Climax FPF 1.5 L4 | D | Bruce Halford | 1 |
Scuderia Ferrari | Ferrari | 246 156 | Ferrari 155 2.4 V6 Ferrari D156 1.5 V6 | D | Jean Behra | 1, 3–4 |
Phil Hill | 1, 3–4, 6–9 | |||||
Tony Brooks | ||||||
Cliff Allison | 1, 3, 6, 8–9 | |||||
Olivier Gendebien | 4, 8 | |||||
Dan Gurney | 4, 6–8 | |||||
Wolfgang von Trips | 9 | |||||
Scuderia Ugolini | Maserati | 250F | Maserati 250F1 2.5 L6 | D | Giorgio Scarlatti | 1, 4 |
Carel Godin de Beaufort | 4 | |||||
Monte Carlo Auto Sport | Maserati | 250F | Maserati 250F1 2.5 L6 | D | André Testut | 1 |
David Brown Corporation | Aston Martin | DBR4 | Aston Martin RB6 2.5 L6 | A | Roy Salvadori | 3, 5, 7–8 |
Carroll Shelby | 3, 5, 7–8 | |||||
Ecurie Maarsbergen | Porsche | 718 RSK | Porsche 547/6 1.5 F4 | D | Carel Godin de Beaufort | 3 |
Scuderia Centro Sud | Cooper-Maserati | T51 | Maserati 250S 2.5 L4 | D | Ian Burgess | 4–6, 8 |
Colin Davis | 4, 8 | |||||
Hans Herrmann | 5 | |||||
Mario Araujo de Cabral | 7 | |||||
Maserati | 250F | Maserati 250F1 2.5 L6 | Asdrúbal Fontes Bayardo | 4 | ||
Fritz d'Orey | 4–5 | |||||
Vandervell Products | Vanwall | VW 59 | Vanwall 254 2.5 L4 | D | Tony Brooks | 5 |
J.B. Naylor | JBW-Maserati | 59 | Maserati 250S 2.5 L4 | D | Brian Naylor | 5 |
Ace Garage – Rotherham | Cooper-Climax | T51 | Climax FPF 1.5 L4 | D | Trevor Taylor | 5 |
Alan Brown Equipe | Cooper-Climax | T45 | Climax FPF 1.5 L4 | D | Mike Taylor | 5 |
Peter Ashdown | 5 | |||||
Gilby Engineering | Cooper-Climax | T45 | Climax FPF 1.5 L4 | D | Keith Greene | 5 |
United Racing Stable | Cooper-Climax | T51 | Climax FPF 1.5 L4 | D | Bill Moss | 5 |
R.H.H. Parnell | Cooper-Climax | T51 T45 | Climax FPF 1.5 L4 | D | Henry Taylor | 5 |
Tim Parnell | 5 | |||||
David Fry | Fry-Climax | F2 | Climax FPF 1.5 L4 | D | Mike Parkes | 5 |
Dennis Taylor | Lotus-Climax | 12 | Climax FPF 1.5 L4 | D | Dennis Taylor | 5 |
Dorchester Service Station | Lotus-Climax | 16 | Climax FPF 1.5 L4 | D | David Piper | 5 |
Jean Behra | Behra-Porsche-Porsche | RSK | Porsche 547/6 1.5 F4 | D | Jean Behra | 6 |
Ottorino Volonterio | Maserati | 250F | Maserati 250F1 2.5 L6 | D | Giulio Cabianca | 8 |
Leader Cards Inc. | Kurtis Kraft-Offenhauser | Midget | Offenhauser 1.7 L4 | F | Rodger Ward | 9 |
OSCA Automobili | Cooper-OSCA | T43 | OSCA 2.0 L4 | D | Alejandro de Tomaso | 9 |
Camoradi USA | Tec-Mec-Maserati | F415 | Maserati 250F1 2.5 L6 | D | Fritz d'Orey | 9 |
Taylor-Crawley Racing Team | Cooper-Climax | T51 | Climax FPF 2.5 L4 | D | George Constantine | 9 |
Blanchard Automobile Co. | Porsche | 718 RSK | Porsche 547/6 1.5 F4 | ? | Harry Blanchard | 9 |
Connaught Cars-Paul Emery | Connaught-Alta | C | Alta GP 2.5 L4 | D | Bob Said | 9 |
Ecurie Bleue | Cooper-Climax | T51 | Climax FPF 2.5 L4 | D | Harry Schell | 9 |
Phil Cade | Maserati | 250F | Maserati 250F1 2.5 L6 | D | Phil Cade | 9 |
1959 World Championship of Drivers – final standings
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Italics indicate fastest lap (1 point awarded – point shared equally between drivers sharing fastest lap)
Bold indicates pole position
1959 International Cup for F1 Manufacturers – final standings
Points were awarded on an 8–6–4–3–2 basis to the first five finishers at each round (excluding the Indianapolis 500). However, a manufacturer only received points for its highest placed car in each round, and only the best five results from the eight races were retained.
Pos. | Manufacturer | MON | NED | FRA | GBR | GER | POR | ITA | USA | Pts.[a] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Cooper-Climax | 1 | (2) | (3) | 1 | (4) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 40 (53) |
2 | Ferrari | 2 | (5) | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | (3) | 32 (38) | |
3 | BRM | Ret | 1 | 6 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 7 | 18 | |
4 | Lotus-Climax | Ret | 4 | Ret | 8 | Ret | Ret | Ret | 5 | 5 |
— | Cooper-Maserati | 6 | Ret | Ret | 6 | 10 | 11 | Ret | 0 | |
— | Aston Martin | Ret | 6 | 6 | 10 | 0 | ||||
— | Porsche | Ret | 10 | DNS | 7 | 0 | ||||
— | Maserati | DNQ | 8 | Ret | WD | WD | 15 | DNS | 0 | |
— | Cooper-Borgward | 10 | 0 | |||||||
— | JBW-Maserati | Ret | 0 | |||||||
— | Vanwall | Ret | 0 | |||||||
— | Kurtis Kraft-Offenhauser | Ret | 0 | |||||||
— | Cooper-OSCA | Ret | 0 | |||||||
— | Tec-Mec-Maserati | Ret | 0 | |||||||
— | Connaught-Alta | WD | Ret | 0 | ||||||
— | Fry-Climax | DNQ | 0 | |||||||
Pos. | Manufacturer | MON | NED | FRA | GBR | GER | POR | ITA | USA | Pts. |
Bold results counted to championship totals.
Non-championship race results
Other Formula One races also held in 1959, which did not count towards the World Championship.
Race Name | Circuit | Date | Winning driver | Constructor | Report |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
VII Glover Trophy | Goodwood | 30 March | Stirling Moss | Cooper-Climax | Report |
XIV BARC Aintree 200 | Aintree | 18 April | Jean Behra | Ferrari | Report |
XI BRDC International Trophy | Silverstone | 2 May | Jack Brabham | Cooper-Climax | Report |
VI International Gold Cup | Oulton Park | 26 September | Stirling Moss | Cooper-Climax | Report |
IV Silver City Trophy | Snetterton | 10 October | Ron Flockhart | BRM | Report |
Notes
^ ab Only the best 5 results counted towards the Championship. Numbers without parentheses are Championship points; numbers in parentheses are total points scored.
References
^ abc World Championship of Drivers and International Cup for F1 Manufacturers, 1974 FIA Yearbook, Grey section, pages 118 to 121
^ "Grand Prix Cancelled". Autosport. Retrieved 23 January 2016..mw-parser-output cite.citationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output qquotes:"""""""'""'".mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em