-mmacosx-version-min influences packing behaviour with bitfields?










0















I'm seeing an odd behaviour where my bitfields are ended up in the padding:



 struct Test 
unsigned short a : 1;
unsigned short b : 15;
;


when compiled with -mmacosx-version-min=10.11 (or greater) in clang (tested 4.0.1 and Apple's 10.0.0), I get in https://github.com/arvidn/struct_layout:



struct ::Test [2 Bytes]
--- 2 Bytes padding ---


with -mmacosx-version-min=10.10 (or lower) I get:



struct ::Test [2 Bytes]
0: [unsigned short : 2] a -- cache-line 0
0: [unsigned short : 2] b


Anyone have any ideas what standard or rule I've violated?



Thanks!










share|improve this question




























    0















    I'm seeing an odd behaviour where my bitfields are ended up in the padding:



     struct Test 
    unsigned short a : 1;
    unsigned short b : 15;
    ;


    when compiled with -mmacosx-version-min=10.11 (or greater) in clang (tested 4.0.1 and Apple's 10.0.0), I get in https://github.com/arvidn/struct_layout:



    struct ::Test [2 Bytes]
    --- 2 Bytes padding ---


    with -mmacosx-version-min=10.10 (or lower) I get:



    struct ::Test [2 Bytes]
    0: [unsigned short : 2] a -- cache-line 0
    0: [unsigned short : 2] b


    Anyone have any ideas what standard or rule I've violated?



    Thanks!










    share|improve this question


























      0












      0








      0








      I'm seeing an odd behaviour where my bitfields are ended up in the padding:



       struct Test 
      unsigned short a : 1;
      unsigned short b : 15;
      ;


      when compiled with -mmacosx-version-min=10.11 (or greater) in clang (tested 4.0.1 and Apple's 10.0.0), I get in https://github.com/arvidn/struct_layout:



      struct ::Test [2 Bytes]
      --- 2 Bytes padding ---


      with -mmacosx-version-min=10.10 (or lower) I get:



      struct ::Test [2 Bytes]
      0: [unsigned short : 2] a -- cache-line 0
      0: [unsigned short : 2] b


      Anyone have any ideas what standard or rule I've violated?



      Thanks!










      share|improve this question
















      I'm seeing an odd behaviour where my bitfields are ended up in the padding:



       struct Test 
      unsigned short a : 1;
      unsigned short b : 15;
      ;


      when compiled with -mmacosx-version-min=10.11 (or greater) in clang (tested 4.0.1 and Apple's 10.0.0), I get in https://github.com/arvidn/struct_layout:



      struct ::Test [2 Bytes]
      --- 2 Bytes padding ---


      with -mmacosx-version-min=10.10 (or lower) I get:



      struct ::Test [2 Bytes]
      0: [unsigned short : 2] a -- cache-line 0
      0: [unsigned short : 2] b


      Anyone have any ideas what standard or rule I've violated?



      Thanks!







      c++ macos clang






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      edited Nov 13 '18 at 22:42







      stevechan

















      asked Nov 13 '18 at 22:24









      stevechanstevechan

      163




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          It seems that the struct_layout tool you're using relies on DWARF debugging information. The differences you're seeing do not reflect a difference in data layout, only in the available debugging info.



          Using -mmacosx-version-min=10.10 limits the version of DWARF used to version 2, because that's all that macOS 10.10's tools will understand. I expect that you would get similar results by specifying -gdwarf-2.






          share|improve this answer























          • Thanks, LLDB from VS Code was giving me the same issues, but it's probably because due to an older version of it being packaged with its C++ extensions.

            – stevechan
            Nov 14 '18 at 2:22










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          oldest

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          active

          oldest

          votes









          1














          It seems that the struct_layout tool you're using relies on DWARF debugging information. The differences you're seeing do not reflect a difference in data layout, only in the available debugging info.



          Using -mmacosx-version-min=10.10 limits the version of DWARF used to version 2, because that's all that macOS 10.10's tools will understand. I expect that you would get similar results by specifying -gdwarf-2.






          share|improve this answer























          • Thanks, LLDB from VS Code was giving me the same issues, but it's probably because due to an older version of it being packaged with its C++ extensions.

            – stevechan
            Nov 14 '18 at 2:22















          1














          It seems that the struct_layout tool you're using relies on DWARF debugging information. The differences you're seeing do not reflect a difference in data layout, only in the available debugging info.



          Using -mmacosx-version-min=10.10 limits the version of DWARF used to version 2, because that's all that macOS 10.10's tools will understand. I expect that you would get similar results by specifying -gdwarf-2.






          share|improve this answer























          • Thanks, LLDB from VS Code was giving me the same issues, but it's probably because due to an older version of it being packaged with its C++ extensions.

            – stevechan
            Nov 14 '18 at 2:22













          1












          1








          1







          It seems that the struct_layout tool you're using relies on DWARF debugging information. The differences you're seeing do not reflect a difference in data layout, only in the available debugging info.



          Using -mmacosx-version-min=10.10 limits the version of DWARF used to version 2, because that's all that macOS 10.10's tools will understand. I expect that you would get similar results by specifying -gdwarf-2.






          share|improve this answer













          It seems that the struct_layout tool you're using relies on DWARF debugging information. The differences you're seeing do not reflect a difference in data layout, only in the available debugging info.



          Using -mmacosx-version-min=10.10 limits the version of DWARF used to version 2, because that's all that macOS 10.10's tools will understand. I expect that you would get similar results by specifying -gdwarf-2.







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Nov 14 '18 at 0:09









          Ken ThomasesKen Thomases

          69.9k669106




          69.9k669106












          • Thanks, LLDB from VS Code was giving me the same issues, but it's probably because due to an older version of it being packaged with its C++ extensions.

            – stevechan
            Nov 14 '18 at 2:22

















          • Thanks, LLDB from VS Code was giving me the same issues, but it's probably because due to an older version of it being packaged with its C++ extensions.

            – stevechan
            Nov 14 '18 at 2:22
















          Thanks, LLDB from VS Code was giving me the same issues, but it's probably because due to an older version of it being packaged with its C++ extensions.

          – stevechan
          Nov 14 '18 at 2:22





          Thanks, LLDB from VS Code was giving me the same issues, but it's probably because due to an older version of it being packaged with its C++ extensions.

          – stevechan
          Nov 14 '18 at 2:22

















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