Riccardo Patrese
 Patrese in 1991 | |
| Born | Riccardo Gabriele Patrese (1954-04-17) 17 April 1954 Padua, Italy |
|---|---|
Formula One World Championship career | |
| Nationality |  Italian |
| Active years | 1977–1993 |
| Teams | Shadow, Arrows, Brabham, Alfa Romeo, Williams, Benetton |
| Entries | 257 (256 starts) |
| Championships | 0 |
| Wins | 6 |
| Podiums | 37 |
| Career points | 281 |
| Pole positions | 8 |
| Fastest laps | 13 |
| First entry | 1977 Monaco Grand Prix |
| First win | 1982 Monaco Grand Prix |
| Last win | 1992 Japanese Grand Prix |
| Last entry | 1993 Australian Grand Prix |
Riccardo Gabriele Patrese[1] (born 17 April 1954)[2] is an Italian former racing driver, who raced in Formula One from 1977 to 1993.
He became the first Formula One driver to achieve 200 Grand Prix starts when he appeared at the 1990 British Grand Prix, and the first to achieve 250 starts at the 1993 German Grand Prix. Patrese entered 257 Formula One World Championship Grands Prix and started 256 races making him the seventh most experienced F1 driver in history, after Rubens Barrichello, Michael Schumacher, Jenson Button, Fernando Alonso, Kimi Räikkönen and Felipe Massa. He was runner-up in the 1992 Formula One season and third in 1989 and 1991. He won six Formula One races, with a record gap of over six years between two of these – the 1983 South African Grand Prix and 1990 San Marino Grand Prix.
Patrese also competed at the World Sportscar Championship for the Lancia factory team, finishing runner-up in 1982 and collecting eight wins.
Contents
1 Early life and career
2 Formula One career
2.1 Shadow and Arrows
2.2 Brabham
2.3 Alfa Romeo
2.4 Return to Brabham
2.5 Williams
2.6 Benetton
2.7 Retirement
3 Racing record
3.1 Complete European Formula Two Championship results
3.2 Complete Formula One World Championship results
3.3 Complete 24 Hours of Le Mans results
4 References
5 External links
Early life and career
Born in Padua, Veneto,[3] Patrese started driving karts at age 9.[4] Growing up near the Italian Alps, he was also selected for the Italian national ski team as a teenager, and was in addition a competitive swimmer.[5][6] In 1974, he won the Karting World Championship at the Estoril circuit, finishing ahead of second-placed team-mate and fellow future F1 driver Eddie Cheever.[4][6] He received an offer to drive in Formula Italia the following year, finishing second in the championship to another future F1 racer, Bruno Giacomelli.[4] In 1976, he moved up to Formula 3, winning both the Italian and European Formula 3 championships.[4][6] The following year he moved to Formula 2[4] before making his Formula One debut midway through the year.
Formula One career
Shadow and Arrows
Patrese driving a Shadow in 1977.
Patrese in the Arrows A1 at the 1979 Dino Ferrari Grand Prix.
He made his debut at the 1977 Monaco Grand Prix with the Shadow racing team sponsored by Italian businessman Franco Ambrosio, replacing Renzo Zorzi.[6] He took his first point at the Japanese Grand Prix later that year.[6] Later that year team-leader Jackie Oliver and sponsor Ambrosio left Shadow to form the Arrows team. Patrese and Shadow team-mate Alan Jones both received offers from the Williams team for 1978: whilst Jones joined Williams, Patrese linked up with Arrows, alongside Rolf Stommelen.[6] Shadow subsequently took Arrows to court, arguing that Arrows had stolen the design of the Shadow DN9 that Arrows and were essentially running a DN9 under a different name. The court agreed, forcing Arrows to design and construct a totally new car, the Arrows A1, which became the first of the Arrows F1 bloodline.
In 1978 Patrese very nearly won Arrows' second race, the South African Grand Prix, until engine failure forced him to retire 15 laps from the end. He subsequently took second at the Swedish Grand Prix behind Niki Lauda's Brabham BT46B "fan car", in its only appearance before being withdrawn.[6] However, his driving style was perceived by some established drivers, such as Ronnie Peterson and James Hunt, as being over-aggressive.[5] Later that year, Patrese was involved in a pile-up when he came together with Hunt and other drivers' cars at the start of the Italian Grand Prix. One of the other drivers involved was Peterson, who, although his injuries were not in themselves life-threatening, died from an embolism the following day. At the next race, the United States Grand Prix, five top drivers - Hunt, Lauda, Mario Andretti, Emerson Fittipaldi and Jody Scheckter - declared that unless Patrese was banned from the race that they would withdraw. The race organisers agreed to this: although Patrese later stated that he obtained a ruling from a local judge in Watkins Glen stating that the ban was a violation of his right to work, Arrows decided to withdraw his entry due to pressure from the organisers and the FIA. He returned to competition at the following race, the Canadian Grand Prix, where he finished fourth.[5][6]
After the crash, Hunt (along with other drivers) blamed Patrese for starting the accident, and viewers of Hunt's commentaries of Formula One races from 1980 to 1993 on BBC Television were regularly treated to bitter diatribes against Patrese when the Italian appeared on screen. Hunt believed that it was Patrese's muscling past that caused the McLaren driven by Hunt and the Lotus driven by Peterson to touch, but Patrese successfully argued that he was already well ahead of the pair before the accident took place. Patrese, together with the official who started the race, stood trial in 1981 for Peterson's death but both were declared not guilty of any wrongdoing.
Two of Patrese's most notable performances during his Arrows years were at the United States Grand Prix West in Long Beach, where he finished second in 1980 and took pole position in the following year: he led the latter race before being forced to retire by a blocked fuel filter.[6]
Brabham
Patrese at the 1982 Dutch Grand Prix.
In 1982 Patrese moved to Brabham and gained a lucky win at that year's Monaco Grand Prix when there were five leaders. He took the lead when Alain Prost crashed out, only to spin in dampening conditions on the next lap. This left him third behind Didier Pironi and Andrea de Cesaris, who both stopped on the final lap – Pironi with an electrical fault and de Cesaris out of fuel. Later that season he also led the Austrian Grand Prix but retired due to an engine failure.[6] A second win followed in 1983 at the South African Grand Prix. He also crashed out late in the race while leading at San Marino - to the cheers of the tifosi, as his shunt meant that he handed the race win to Ferrari driver Patrick Tambay -[6] and took pole on home ground at the Italian Grand Prix, before his engine blew up in the early stages of the race: in a 2010 interview he said he suspected that his engine had been left in its qualifying trim, rendering it extremely powerful but fragile, as he had not been offered a new contract for the following year, and had been reluctant to sacrifice his chances of winning his home Grand Prix for team-mate Nelson Piquet, who was fighting for the World Championship.[6] Piquet claimed his second Drivers' Championship title that year, but Patrese only finished a distant ninth. It would be seven years before he made another visit to the top step of the podium.
Alfa Romeo
Patrese driving for Alfa Romeo in 1985.
A move to Alfa Romeo in 1984 delivered two lacklustre seasons resulting in eight world championship points and a single visit to the podium at the 1984 Italian Grand Prix. Patrese and teammate, American Eddie Cheever, were hampered by cars with Alfa Romeo 890T V8 turbo engines that proved too thirsty for the amount of fuel they were allowed to carry (220 litres). Often both drivers drove good races to be in the points, only to run out of fuel two or three laps from the finish dropping them out of the points. Indeed, Patrese's 3rd place at Monza in 1984 (to date the final podium finish for Alfa Romeo in F1) came at the expense of Cheever who was robbed of a podium finish when his car ran out of fuel 6 laps from the finish.
The pair were also hampered by their cars. 1984's Alfa Romeo 184T proved fast in qualifying, but fuel restrictions saw them well off the pace in most races. The 1985 car, the 185T proved to be even less competitive to the point that halfway through the season the team replaced it with an updated version of the 184T (dubbed the 184TB). Although the updated car did prove faster, results were not forthcoming. In an interview in 2000, Patrese described the 185T as "the worst car I ever drove". Perhaps the most infamous moment for Patrese with Alfa Romeo came at the 1985 Monaco Grand Prix when he clashed with the Brabham of former teammate Nelson Piquet. As Piquet began his 14th lap he was attempting to lap Patrese as they crossed the start/finish line. The cars touched and Patrese crashed violently collecting Piquet, whose rear suspension broke.[7]
Return to Brabham
In 1986 Patrese returned to Brabham alongside fellow Italian Elio de Angelis, but by now the team was a spent force and would never again take a driver to victory in a grand prix. Two more winless seasons followed despite the team's BMW engine being considered at the time to be the most powerful on the grid. Despite the trials of uncompetitive machinery, Patrese never publicly criticised the team and earned respect throughout the sport for his professionalism.
Williams
Patrese driving for Williams at the 1988 Canadian Grand Prix.
Patrese driving for Williams at the 1991 Monaco Grand Prix.
Patrese in the Williams FW14B at the Monaco Grand Prix.
Toward the end of the 1987 season, Patrese was given the chance to revitalise what seemed to be a declining career when the Williams driver Nigel Mansell was injured whilst qualifying for the Japanese Grand Prix. With the help of Brabham owner and Formula One boss Bernie Ecclestone, Patrese tested the Williams FW11B at Imola, where he set a time that was half a second quicker than Ayrton Senna's pole at that year's San Marino Grand Prix,[6] and was drafted in to replace Mansell for the season's finale in Australia.
Patrese had already been signed by Williams management to be Nelson Piquet's replacement for the 1988 season as the 1987 and triple World Champion was off to Lotus to replace Ayrton Senna who had signed with McLaren (Honda were staying with Lotus for 1988 but Williams had lost their Honda engines to McLaren). However, 1988 saw Williams struggling with an uncompetitive car powered by non-turbocharged Judd V8 engines. Patrese and Mansell were also hampered in the first half of the season by the Williams FW12's reactive suspension not working properly. It wasn't until the British Grand Prix at Silverstone that Williams dumped the reactive suspension for a more conventional one and the FW12's became competitive.
At the 1988 Spanish Grand Prix, Patrese was fined US$10,000 for 'brake testing' the Tyrrell of F1 rookie Julian Bailey during qualifying which caused the Tyrrell 017 to launch its front wheels in the air when Bailey ran into the back of the Williams. One unnamed driver allegedly said of the incident "They should fine him his bloody retainer. There are enough accidental shunts in this business without someone deliberately causing one".[8]
It was not until 1989 and the arrival of the V10 Renault engines that Patrese and his new teammate Thierry Boutsen were able to challenge for race wins. In his record breaking 176th Grands Prix, Patrese led the first race of the year in Brazil (the first time he led a Grand Prix since 1983) including setting a new lap record of the Autódromo Internacional Nelson Piquet before stopping with an engine failure.[6] In what would prove to be his best season since 1983, he achieved an impressive 3rd place in the Drivers' Championship, taking no wins but securing 6 podium finishes, including 4 second places, as well as claiming pole position in Hungary, a race he confidently led under constant pressure from reigning World Champion Ayrton Senna in his McLaren-Honda V10 until lap 54 when a holed radiator forced his retirement.
In 1990, Patrese finally won his third Grand Prix at the 1990 San Marino Grand Prix, though the competitiveness of the Renault powered FW13B with what many felt were two "number two" drivers waned in the second half of the year as McLaren, Ferrari and later Benetton with their Ford V8 engines took the ascendancy and he finished the 1990 Drivers' Championship in 7th place.
In 1991 Nigel Mansell returned to Williams after two seasons with Ferrari and, together with Patrese, the team became genuine contenders for both the Drivers' and Constructors' Championships. Two wins in Mexico and Portugal gave Patrese his most competitive F1 season thus far and a respectable third place behind Championship contenders Mansell and Senna. In addition he took four pole positions across the season.[6] Patrese also out qualified Mansell at every race until the halfway point of the season at Silverstone for the British Grand Prix, and provided much support for the Englishman's title chase at races such as Italy and Portugal.
Williams dominated F1 in 1992 and Patrese continued to deliver in his role of second driver to Nigel Mansell, moving out of the way for Mansell while leading comfortably at that year's French Grand Prix. Again Patrese handled the delicate situation about team orders diplomatically, repeatedly offering a "No comment" to questions about the team orders that had been imposed on him at the red flag period of the French race. Patrese took a single win at the Japanese Grand Prix and had eight other podium finishes, including six second-place results. After his retirement Patrese stated that Mansell had the edge over him that season because of Mansell's greater upper body strength, as the car's steering was heavy due to the amount of downforce it generated combined with the absence of power steering, whilst Patrese's skill in low speed corners was negated by the car's traction control system.[6]
With Alain Prost, Ayrton Senna and Nigel Mansell all desperately trying to sign for Williams, Patrese's position looked to be under threat and he signed for the Benetton team before the end of the year. His teammate for 1993 would be young German driver Michael Schumacher. Ironically, only Prost was able to agree terms with Williams for 1993 (Mansell went on to race in the American-based Champ Car series while Prost had a clause in his contract, signed in early 1992, that prevented Senna from being his teammate). This would have left a seat free for Patrese had he remained with the team. Although Williams offered Patrese the opportunity to stay with the team after Mansell announced his retirement from F1 at the Italian Grand Prix, he felt he could not go back on his word to Benetton.[6] The number two seat at Williams went to the team's test driver Damon Hill, the son of the 1962 and 1968 World Champion Graham Hill.
Benetton
Patrese driving the Benetton B193B during practice for the 1993 British Grand Prix
While Williams continued to dominate F1 in 1993, Patrese found it difficult to live with his new teammate Michael Schumacher and before the end of the season Benetton informed Patrese that he was "free to seek an alternate drive". Patrese would describe the Benetton B193 with its Ford HBA8 V8 was a step down in quality compared to the much more sophisticated Williams cars he had been driving for the previous five years. After scoring 56 points and finishing 2nd in the World Championship in 1992, Patrese only scored 20 points to finish 5th in 1993 with a best finish of 2nd in Hungary in what was to prove to be his final season in Formula One.
Retirement
As most teams already had drivers signed for 1994, Patrese opted for retirement and brought what was then the longest F1 career in history to a conclusion. Patrese was invited to rejoin Williams in 1994 to fill the seat of Ayrton Senna after his fatal accident at Imola, but ultimately decided against returning to Formula One. In the second half of 1996, as thanks for his years of service to Williams, the team invited Patrese to test their latest car, the FW18, at Silverstone, with the Italian reportedly setting a time that would have placed him on the second row of the grid for that year's British Grand Prix.
After this, Patrese competed in the 24 Hours of Le Mans in 1997. He drove a Nissan R390 GT1 for the Nissan factory team; the car was third fastest in qualifying but was forced to retire with gearbox problems. After retiring from racing, he took up show jumping, following in the footsteps of his daughters who have competed in the sport internationally.[6] He won an Italian national amateur title before retiring from equestrianism in 2014.[9] Outside of competition, he is a keen collector of model railways, in particular those manufactured by Märklin.[5]
In 2005 he returned to racing in the inaugural season of the Grand Prix Masters formula for retired F1 drivers. He finished third behind his former teammate Nigel Mansell and Emerson Fittipaldi in the sole 2005 race at Kyalami, South Africa. His 2006 season was less successful with a 10th-place finish at Losail in Qatar and a 6th at Silverstone.
Patrese's record of 257 Grand Prix entries, set in a period when a typical F1 season was limited to 16 races, stood for 15 years, surviving the Schumacher era when Michael Schumacher retired on 250 race entries. Rubens Barrichello finally surpassed Patrese's total, recording his 258th Grand Prix entry at the 2008 Turkish Grand Prix.[10] As part of the "handover", Patrese tested a Honda RA107 at Jerez on 9 September (Barrichello was driving for Honda at the time).[11][12] Schumacher subsequently came out of retirement and became the second driver to surpass Patrese's former record.
In July 2018 it was announced that Patrese would come out of retirement to compete at the Spa 24 Hours that month, competing in the pro-am category in a JAS Motorsport-run Honda NSX GT3 with Loic Depailler (the son of former F1 driver Patrick Depailler), Bertrand Baguette and Esteban Guerrieri.[13][9]
Racing record
Complete European Formula Two Championship results
(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position; races in italics indicate fastest lap)
| Year | Entrant | Chassis | Engine | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | Pos. | Pts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1977 | Trivellato Racing Team | Chevron B35 | BMW | SIL 6 | THR 5 | HOC 3 | NÜR Ret | 4th | 32 | |||||||||
Chevron B40 | VAL 8 | PAU 3 | MUG 2 | ROU 2 | NOG 2 | PER Ret | MIS Ret | EST 6 | ||||||||||
Chevron B42 | DON Ret | |||||||||||||||||
1978 | Chevron Cars | Chevron B42 | Hart | THR | HOC | NÜR Ret | PAU | MUG | VAL | ROU | DON | NOG | PER | MIS | HOC | NC | 0 |
Complete Formula One World Championship results
(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position / Races in italics indicate fastest lap)
| Year | Entrant | Chassis | Engine | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | WDC | Pts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1977 | Shadow Racing Team | Shadow DN8 | Ford Cosworth 3.0 V8 | ARG | BRA | RSA | USW | ESP | MON 9 | BEL Ret | SWE | FRA Ret | GBR Ret | GER 10† | AUT | NED 13† | ITA Ret | USA | CAN 10† | JPN 6 | 20th | 1 |
1978 | Arrows Racing Team | Arrows FA1 | Ford Cosworth 3.0 V8 | ARG | BRA 10 | RSA Ret | USW 6 | MON 6 | BEL Ret | ESP Ret | SWE 2 | FRA 8 | GBR Ret | GER 9 | 12th | 11 | ||||||
Arrows A1 | AUT Ret | NED Ret | ITA Ret | USA | CAN 4 | |||||||||||||||||
1979 | Warsteiner Arrows Racing Team | Arrows A1 | Ford Cosworth 3.0 V8 | ARG DNS | BRA 9 | RSA 11 | USW Ret | ESP 10 | BEL 5 | MON Ret | CAN Ret | 20th | 2 | |||||||||
Arrows A2 | FRA 14 | GBR Ret | GER Ret | AUT Ret | NED Ret | ITA 13 | USA Ret | |||||||||||||||
1980 | Warsteiner Arrows Racing Team | Arrows A3 | Ford Cosworth 3.0 V8 | ARG Ret | BRA 6 | RSA Ret | USW 2 | BEL Ret | MON 8 | FRA 9 | GBR 9 | GER 9 | AUT 14 | NED Ret | ITA Ret | CAN Ret | USA Ret | 9th | 7 | |||
1981 | Warsteiner Arrows Racing Team | Arrows A3 | Ford Cosworth 3.0 V8 | USW Ret | BRA 3 | ARG 7 | SMR 2 | BEL Ret | MON Ret | ESP Ret | FRA 14 | GBR 10† | GER Ret | AUT Ret | NED Ret | ITA Ret | CAN Ret | CPL 11 | 11th | 10 | ||
1982 | Parmalat Racing Team | Brabham BT50 | BMW M12 1.5 L4 t | RSA Ret | BEL Ret | NED 15 | GBR Ret | FRA Ret | GER Ret | AUT Ret | SUI 5 | ITA Ret | CPL Ret | 10th | 21 | |||||||
Brabham BT49D | Ford Cosworth 3.0 V8 | BRA Ret | MON 1 | DET Ret | CAN 2 | |||||||||||||||||
Brabham BT49C | USW 3 | SMR | ||||||||||||||||||||
1983 | Fila Sport | Brabham BT52 | BMW M12 1.5 L4 t | BRA Ret | USW 10† | FRA Ret | SMR Ret | MON Ret | BEL Ret | DET Ret | CAN Ret | 9th | 13 | |||||||||
Brabham BT52B | GBR Ret | GER 3 | AUT Ret | NED 9 | ITA Ret | EUR 7 | RSA 1 | |||||||||||||||
1984 | Benetton Team Alfa Romeo | Alfa Romeo 184T | Alfa Romeo 890T 1.5 V8 t | BRA Ret | RSA 4 | BEL Ret | SMR Ret | FRA Ret | MON Ret | CAN Ret | DET Ret | DAL Ret | GBR 12 | GER Ret | AUT 10† | NED Ret | ITA 3 | EUR 6 | POR 8 | 13th | 8 | |
1985 | Benetton Team Alfa Romeo | Alfa Romeo 185T | Alfa Romeo 890T 1.5 V8 t | BRA Ret | POR Ret | SMR Ret | MON Ret | CAN 10 | DET Ret | FRA 11 | GBR 9 | NC | 0 | |||||||||
Alfa Romeo 184T | GER Ret | AUT Ret | NED Ret | ITA Ret | BEL Ret | EUR 9 | RSA Ret | AUS Ret | ||||||||||||||
1986 | Motor Racing Developments Ltd. | Brabham BT55 | BMW M12 1.5 L4 t | BRA Ret | ESP Ret | SMR 6† | MON Ret | BEL 8 | CAN Ret | DET 6 | FRA Ret | GER Ret | HUN Ret | AUT Ret | ITA Ret | POR Ret | MEX 13† | AUS Ret | 17th | 2 | ||
Brabham BT54 | GBR Ret | |||||||||||||||||||||
1987 | Motor Racing Developments Ltd. | Brabham BT56 | BMW M12 1.5 L4 t | BRA Ret | SMR 9 | BEL Ret | MON Ret | DET 9 | FRA Ret | GBR Ret | GER Ret | HUN 5 | AUT Ret | ITA Ret | POR Ret | ESP 13 | MEX 3 | JPN 11 | 13th | 6 | ||
Canon Williams Team | Williams FW11B | Honda RA167E 1.5 V6 t | AUS 9† | |||||||||||||||||||
1988 | Canon Williams Team | Williams FW12 | Judd CV 3.5 V8 | BRA Ret | SMR 13 | MON 6 | MEX Ret | CAN Ret | DET Ret | FRA Ret | GBR 8 | GER Ret | HUN 6 | BEL Ret | ITA 7 | POR Ret | ESP 5 | JPN 6 | AUS 4 | 11th | 8 | |
1989 | Canon Williams Team | Williams FW12C | Renault RS1 3.5 V10 | BRA Ret | SMR Ret | MON 15 | MEX 2 | USA 2 | CAN 2 | FRA 3 | GBR Ret | GER 4 | HUN Ret | BEL Ret | ITA 4 | ESP 5 | 3rd | 40 | ||||
Williams FW13 | POR Ret | JPN 2 | AUS 3 | |||||||||||||||||||
1990 | Canon Williams Renault | Williams FW13B | Renault RS2 3.5 V10 | USA 9 | BRA 13† | SMR 1 | MON Ret | CAN Ret | MEX 9 | FRA 6 | GBR Ret | GER 5 | HUN 4 | BEL Ret | ITA 5 | POR 7 | ESP 5 | JPN 4 | AUS 6 | 7th | 23 | |
1991 | Canon Williams Team | Williams FW14 | Renault RS3 3.5 V10 | USA Ret | BRA 2 | SMR Ret | MON Ret | CAN 3 | MEX 1 | FRA 5 | GBR Ret | GER 2 | HUN 3 | BEL 5 | ITA Ret | POR 1 | ESP 3 | JPN 3 | AUS 5 | 3rd | 53 | |
1992 | Canon Williams Team | Williams FW14B | Renault RS3C 3.5 V10 | RSA 2 | MEX 2 | BRA 2 | ESP Ret | SMR 2 | MON 3 | CAN Ret | FRA 2 | GBR 2 | GER 8† | 2nd | 56 | |||||||
Renault RS4 3.5 V10 | HUN Ret | BEL 3 | ITA 5 | POR Ret | JPN 1 | AUS Ret | ||||||||||||||||
1993 | Camel Benetton Ford | Benetton B193 | Ford HBA7 3.5 V8 | RSA Ret | BRA Ret | 5th | 20 | |||||||||||||||
Benetton B193B | Ford HBA8 3.5 V8 | EUR 5 | SMR Ret | ESP 4 | MON Ret | CAN Ret | FRA 10 | GBR 3 | GER 5 | HUN 2 | BEL 6 | ITA 5 | POR 16† | JPN Ret | AUS 8† |
† Driver did not finish the Grand Prix, but was classified as he completed over 90% of the race distance.
Complete 24 Hours of Le Mans results
| Year | Team | Co-Drivers | Car | Class | Laps | Pos. | Class Pos. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1981 | Martini Racing | Piercarlo Ghinzani Hans Heyer | Lancia Beta Monte Carlo | Gr.5 | 186 | DNF | DNF |
1982 | Martini Racing | Piercarlo Ghinzani Hans Heyer | Lancia LC1 | Gr.6 | 152 | DNF | DNF |
1997 |  Nissan Motorsport TWR |  Eric van de Poele Aguri Suzuki | Nissan R390 GT1 | GT1 | 121 | DNF | DNF |
References
^ FIA Year Book of Automobile Sport 1979. Patrick Stephens Ltd. white p. 39. ISBN 0-85059-320-4..mw-parser-output cite.citationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output qquotes:"""""""'""'".mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em
^ "Birthday's today". The Telegraph. 17 April 2012. Retrieved 14 April 2014.Mr Riccardo Patrese, former racing driver, 58
^ "Drivers: Riccardo Patrese". grandprix.com. Retrieved 28 October 2014.
^ abcde "Biography". rpatrese.net. Archived from the original on 28 October 2014. Retrieved 28 October 2014.
^ abcd Widdows, Rob (November 2007). "Patrese: more sinned against than sinning?". Motor Sport. pp. 98–101. Retrieved 29 July 2018.
^ abcdefghijklmnopqr Taylor, Simon (May 2010). "Lunch with... Riccardo Patrese". Motor Sport. pp. 84–90. Retrieved 29 July 2018.
^ Piquet, Patrese crash - Monaco 1985
^ Patrese Bailey Spain 1988 qualification
^ ab Watkins, Gary (27 July 2018). "Ex-F1 racer Riccardo Patrese explains Spa 24 Hours comeback". autosport.com. Retrieved 29 July 2018.
^ Baker, Andrew (12 May 2008). "Rubens Barrichello breaks 257th race record". The Telegraph. Retrieved 27 September 2013.
^ "Patrese to test for Honda F1". grandprix.com. 8 September 2008. Retrieved 9 September 2008.
^ "Patrese's F1 dream comes true". autosport.com. 10 September 2008. Retrieved 10 September 2008.
^ Watkins, Gary (17 July 2018). "Ex-F1 driver Riccardo Patrese to make racing return in Spa 24 Hours". autosport.com. Retrieved 29 July 2018.
External links
 | Wikimedia Commons has media related to Riccardo Patrese. |
- The Riccardo Patrese Website
- Riccardo Patrese: The Italian Hero
| Sporting positions | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Larry Perkins | European Formula Three Champion 1976 | Succeeded by Piercarlo Ghinzani |
| Preceded by Luciano Pavesi | Italian Formula Three Champion 1976 | Succeeded by Elio de Angelis |
| Preceded by Vern Schuppan | Macau Grand Prix Winner 1977–1978 | Succeeded by Geoff Lees |
| Records | ||
| Preceded by Jacques Laffite 180 entries, 176 starts (1974 – 1986) | Most Grand Prix entries 257 entries, 256 starts (1977 – 1993), 181st entry at the 1989 Mexican GP 177th start at the 1989 Brazilian GP | Succeeded by Rubens Barrichello 326 entries (322 starts), 258th at the 2008 Turkish GP |
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