How to use PHP DOMDocument saveHTML($node) without added whitespace?










5















If I use saveHTML() without the optional DOMnode parameter it works as expected:



$html = '<html><body><div>123</div><div>456</div></body></html>';
$dom = new DOMDocument;
$dom->preserveWhiteSpace = true;
$dom->formatOutput = false;
$dom->loadHTML($html, LIBXML_HTML_NODEFDTD);
echo $dom->saveHTML();



<html><body><div>123</div><div>456</div></body></html>



But when I add a DOMNode parameter to output a subset of the document it seems to ignore the formatOutput property and adds a bunch of unwanted whitespace:



$body = $dom->getElementsByTagName('body')->item(0);
echo $dom->saveHTML($body);



<body>
<div>123</div>
<div>456</div>
</body>



What gives? Is this a bug? Is there a workaround?










share|improve this question


























    5















    If I use saveHTML() without the optional DOMnode parameter it works as expected:



    $html = '<html><body><div>123</div><div>456</div></body></html>';
    $dom = new DOMDocument;
    $dom->preserveWhiteSpace = true;
    $dom->formatOutput = false;
    $dom->loadHTML($html, LIBXML_HTML_NODEFDTD);
    echo $dom->saveHTML();



    <html><body><div>123</div><div>456</div></body></html>



    But when I add a DOMNode parameter to output a subset of the document it seems to ignore the formatOutput property and adds a bunch of unwanted whitespace:



    $body = $dom->getElementsByTagName('body')->item(0);
    echo $dom->saveHTML($body);



    <body>
    <div>123</div>
    <div>456</div>
    </body>



    What gives? Is this a bug? Is there a workaround?










    share|improve this question
























      5












      5








      5


      0






      If I use saveHTML() without the optional DOMnode parameter it works as expected:



      $html = '<html><body><div>123</div><div>456</div></body></html>';
      $dom = new DOMDocument;
      $dom->preserveWhiteSpace = true;
      $dom->formatOutput = false;
      $dom->loadHTML($html, LIBXML_HTML_NODEFDTD);
      echo $dom->saveHTML();



      <html><body><div>123</div><div>456</div></body></html>



      But when I add a DOMNode parameter to output a subset of the document it seems to ignore the formatOutput property and adds a bunch of unwanted whitespace:



      $body = $dom->getElementsByTagName('body')->item(0);
      echo $dom->saveHTML($body);



      <body>
      <div>123</div>
      <div>456</div>
      </body>



      What gives? Is this a bug? Is there a workaround?










      share|improve this question














      If I use saveHTML() without the optional DOMnode parameter it works as expected:



      $html = '<html><body><div>123</div><div>456</div></body></html>';
      $dom = new DOMDocument;
      $dom->preserveWhiteSpace = true;
      $dom->formatOutput = false;
      $dom->loadHTML($html, LIBXML_HTML_NODEFDTD);
      echo $dom->saveHTML();



      <html><body><div>123</div><div>456</div></body></html>



      But when I add a DOMNode parameter to output a subset of the document it seems to ignore the formatOutput property and adds a bunch of unwanted whitespace:



      $body = $dom->getElementsByTagName('body')->item(0);
      echo $dom->saveHTML($body);



      <body>
      <div>123</div>
      <div>456</div>
      </body>



      What gives? Is this a bug? Is there a workaround?







      php domdocument






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked Nov 13 '18 at 19:19









      billynoahbillynoah

      10.6k54362




      10.6k54362






















          3 Answers
          3






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          3














          If you know your document is going to be valid XML as well, you can use saveXML() instead...



          $html = '<html><body><div>123</div><div>456</div></body></html>';
          $dom = new DOMDocument;
          $dom->preserveWhiteSpace = true;
          $dom->formatOutput = false;
          $dom->loadHTML($html, LIBXML_HTML_NODEFDTD);
          $body = $dom->getElementsByTagName('body')->item(0);
          echo $dom->saveXML($body);


          which gives...



          <body><div>123</div><div>456</div></body>





          share|improve this answer

























          • Looking deeper into this, saveXML() respects the formatOutput property with or without the argument, while saveHTML() only works without argument. Seems like a bug to me. Thanks for the workaround!

            – billynoah
            Nov 13 '18 at 19:54


















          5















          Is this a bug?




          Yes, it's a bug and it's reported here




          Is there a workaround?




          Stick with Nigel's solution for now




          Did they fix it?




          Yes, as of 7.3.0 alpha3 this is a fixed bug



          Check it here






          share|improve this answer























          • wow, nice work finding that. thanks for the reference

            – billynoah
            Nov 14 '18 at 0:18


















          2














          Well, it's a pretty ugly workaround, but it gets the job done:



          $html = '<html><body><div>123</div><div>456</div></body></html>';
          $dom = new DOMDocument;
          $dom->preserveWhiteSpace = true;
          $dom->formatOutput = false;
          $dom->loadHTML($html, LIBXML_HTML_NODEFDTD);
          $dom->loadHTML(str_replace("n", "", $dom->saveHTML($dom->getElementsByTagName('body')->item(0))), LIBXML_HTML_NOIMPLIED | LIBXML_HTML_NODEFDTD);

          echo $dom->saveHTML();


          DEMO



          Since saveHTML() returns the string, pass the Node to that, then replace the line breaks, then pass that to loadHTML().






          share|improve this answer


















          • 1





            hehe - that is ugly but thanks. at the moment I'm doing this: str_replace(PHP_EOL, '', $dom->saveHTML($dom->getElementsByTagName('body')->item(0))); which I think yields the same result with a bit less effort. I'm still looking for a better method but appreciate your suggestion.

            – billynoah
            Nov 13 '18 at 19:46






          • 1





            Okay. In the future, if you already have a solution, but just don't like it, you should include that in your question.

            – Patrick Q
            Nov 13 '18 at 19:47











          • Agreed Patrick, I actually posted the question before I came up with that workaround and was in the process of editing my question to make that clear when you posted this. That said, I've upvoted your answer and I think it's useful and you probably wouldn't have written it if I'd posted my workaround to begin with - alls well that ends well.

            – billynoah
            Nov 13 '18 at 19:57











          • Yup. I like Nigel's better anyway :)

            – Patrick Q
            Nov 13 '18 at 19:59










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          3 Answers
          3






          active

          oldest

          votes








          3 Answers
          3






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          3














          If you know your document is going to be valid XML as well, you can use saveXML() instead...



          $html = '<html><body><div>123</div><div>456</div></body></html>';
          $dom = new DOMDocument;
          $dom->preserveWhiteSpace = true;
          $dom->formatOutput = false;
          $dom->loadHTML($html, LIBXML_HTML_NODEFDTD);
          $body = $dom->getElementsByTagName('body')->item(0);
          echo $dom->saveXML($body);


          which gives...



          <body><div>123</div><div>456</div></body>





          share|improve this answer

























          • Looking deeper into this, saveXML() respects the formatOutput property with or without the argument, while saveHTML() only works without argument. Seems like a bug to me. Thanks for the workaround!

            – billynoah
            Nov 13 '18 at 19:54















          3














          If you know your document is going to be valid XML as well, you can use saveXML() instead...



          $html = '<html><body><div>123</div><div>456</div></body></html>';
          $dom = new DOMDocument;
          $dom->preserveWhiteSpace = true;
          $dom->formatOutput = false;
          $dom->loadHTML($html, LIBXML_HTML_NODEFDTD);
          $body = $dom->getElementsByTagName('body')->item(0);
          echo $dom->saveXML($body);


          which gives...



          <body><div>123</div><div>456</div></body>





          share|improve this answer

























          • Looking deeper into this, saveXML() respects the formatOutput property with or without the argument, while saveHTML() only works without argument. Seems like a bug to me. Thanks for the workaround!

            – billynoah
            Nov 13 '18 at 19:54













          3












          3








          3







          If you know your document is going to be valid XML as well, you can use saveXML() instead...



          $html = '<html><body><div>123</div><div>456</div></body></html>';
          $dom = new DOMDocument;
          $dom->preserveWhiteSpace = true;
          $dom->formatOutput = false;
          $dom->loadHTML($html, LIBXML_HTML_NODEFDTD);
          $body = $dom->getElementsByTagName('body')->item(0);
          echo $dom->saveXML($body);


          which gives...



          <body><div>123</div><div>456</div></body>





          share|improve this answer















          If you know your document is going to be valid XML as well, you can use saveXML() instead...



          $html = '<html><body><div>123</div><div>456</div></body></html>';
          $dom = new DOMDocument;
          $dom->preserveWhiteSpace = true;
          $dom->formatOutput = false;
          $dom->loadHTML($html, LIBXML_HTML_NODEFDTD);
          $body = $dom->getElementsByTagName('body')->item(0);
          echo $dom->saveXML($body);


          which gives...



          <body><div>123</div><div>456</div></body>






          share|improve this answer














          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer








          edited Nov 14 '18 at 5:31









          Paul

          17.3k103757




          17.3k103757










          answered Nov 13 '18 at 19:50









          Nigel RenNigel Ren

          26.5k61833




          26.5k61833












          • Looking deeper into this, saveXML() respects the formatOutput property with or without the argument, while saveHTML() only works without argument. Seems like a bug to me. Thanks for the workaround!

            – billynoah
            Nov 13 '18 at 19:54

















          • Looking deeper into this, saveXML() respects the formatOutput property with or without the argument, while saveHTML() only works without argument. Seems like a bug to me. Thanks for the workaround!

            – billynoah
            Nov 13 '18 at 19:54
















          Looking deeper into this, saveXML() respects the formatOutput property with or without the argument, while saveHTML() only works without argument. Seems like a bug to me. Thanks for the workaround!

          – billynoah
          Nov 13 '18 at 19:54





          Looking deeper into this, saveXML() respects the formatOutput property with or without the argument, while saveHTML() only works without argument. Seems like a bug to me. Thanks for the workaround!

          – billynoah
          Nov 13 '18 at 19:54













          5















          Is this a bug?




          Yes, it's a bug and it's reported here




          Is there a workaround?




          Stick with Nigel's solution for now




          Did they fix it?




          Yes, as of 7.3.0 alpha3 this is a fixed bug



          Check it here






          share|improve this answer























          • wow, nice work finding that. thanks for the reference

            – billynoah
            Nov 14 '18 at 0:18















          5















          Is this a bug?




          Yes, it's a bug and it's reported here




          Is there a workaround?




          Stick with Nigel's solution for now




          Did they fix it?




          Yes, as of 7.3.0 alpha3 this is a fixed bug



          Check it here






          share|improve this answer























          • wow, nice work finding that. thanks for the reference

            – billynoah
            Nov 14 '18 at 0:18













          5












          5








          5








          Is this a bug?




          Yes, it's a bug and it's reported here




          Is there a workaround?




          Stick with Nigel's solution for now




          Did they fix it?




          Yes, as of 7.3.0 alpha3 this is a fixed bug



          Check it here






          share|improve this answer














          Is this a bug?




          Yes, it's a bug and it's reported here




          Is there a workaround?




          Stick with Nigel's solution for now




          Did they fix it?




          Yes, as of 7.3.0 alpha3 this is a fixed bug



          Check it here







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Nov 13 '18 at 21:31









          FatalErrorFatalError

          4131311




          4131311












          • wow, nice work finding that. thanks for the reference

            – billynoah
            Nov 14 '18 at 0:18

















          • wow, nice work finding that. thanks for the reference

            – billynoah
            Nov 14 '18 at 0:18
















          wow, nice work finding that. thanks for the reference

          – billynoah
          Nov 14 '18 at 0:18





          wow, nice work finding that. thanks for the reference

          – billynoah
          Nov 14 '18 at 0:18











          2














          Well, it's a pretty ugly workaround, but it gets the job done:



          $html = '<html><body><div>123</div><div>456</div></body></html>';
          $dom = new DOMDocument;
          $dom->preserveWhiteSpace = true;
          $dom->formatOutput = false;
          $dom->loadHTML($html, LIBXML_HTML_NODEFDTD);
          $dom->loadHTML(str_replace("n", "", $dom->saveHTML($dom->getElementsByTagName('body')->item(0))), LIBXML_HTML_NOIMPLIED | LIBXML_HTML_NODEFDTD);

          echo $dom->saveHTML();


          DEMO



          Since saveHTML() returns the string, pass the Node to that, then replace the line breaks, then pass that to loadHTML().






          share|improve this answer


















          • 1





            hehe - that is ugly but thanks. at the moment I'm doing this: str_replace(PHP_EOL, '', $dom->saveHTML($dom->getElementsByTagName('body')->item(0))); which I think yields the same result with a bit less effort. I'm still looking for a better method but appreciate your suggestion.

            – billynoah
            Nov 13 '18 at 19:46






          • 1





            Okay. In the future, if you already have a solution, but just don't like it, you should include that in your question.

            – Patrick Q
            Nov 13 '18 at 19:47











          • Agreed Patrick, I actually posted the question before I came up with that workaround and was in the process of editing my question to make that clear when you posted this. That said, I've upvoted your answer and I think it's useful and you probably wouldn't have written it if I'd posted my workaround to begin with - alls well that ends well.

            – billynoah
            Nov 13 '18 at 19:57











          • Yup. I like Nigel's better anyway :)

            – Patrick Q
            Nov 13 '18 at 19:59















          2














          Well, it's a pretty ugly workaround, but it gets the job done:



          $html = '<html><body><div>123</div><div>456</div></body></html>';
          $dom = new DOMDocument;
          $dom->preserveWhiteSpace = true;
          $dom->formatOutput = false;
          $dom->loadHTML($html, LIBXML_HTML_NODEFDTD);
          $dom->loadHTML(str_replace("n", "", $dom->saveHTML($dom->getElementsByTagName('body')->item(0))), LIBXML_HTML_NOIMPLIED | LIBXML_HTML_NODEFDTD);

          echo $dom->saveHTML();


          DEMO



          Since saveHTML() returns the string, pass the Node to that, then replace the line breaks, then pass that to loadHTML().






          share|improve this answer


















          • 1





            hehe - that is ugly but thanks. at the moment I'm doing this: str_replace(PHP_EOL, '', $dom->saveHTML($dom->getElementsByTagName('body')->item(0))); which I think yields the same result with a bit less effort. I'm still looking for a better method but appreciate your suggestion.

            – billynoah
            Nov 13 '18 at 19:46






          • 1





            Okay. In the future, if you already have a solution, but just don't like it, you should include that in your question.

            – Patrick Q
            Nov 13 '18 at 19:47











          • Agreed Patrick, I actually posted the question before I came up with that workaround and was in the process of editing my question to make that clear when you posted this. That said, I've upvoted your answer and I think it's useful and you probably wouldn't have written it if I'd posted my workaround to begin with - alls well that ends well.

            – billynoah
            Nov 13 '18 at 19:57











          • Yup. I like Nigel's better anyway :)

            – Patrick Q
            Nov 13 '18 at 19:59













          2












          2








          2







          Well, it's a pretty ugly workaround, but it gets the job done:



          $html = '<html><body><div>123</div><div>456</div></body></html>';
          $dom = new DOMDocument;
          $dom->preserveWhiteSpace = true;
          $dom->formatOutput = false;
          $dom->loadHTML($html, LIBXML_HTML_NODEFDTD);
          $dom->loadHTML(str_replace("n", "", $dom->saveHTML($dom->getElementsByTagName('body')->item(0))), LIBXML_HTML_NOIMPLIED | LIBXML_HTML_NODEFDTD);

          echo $dom->saveHTML();


          DEMO



          Since saveHTML() returns the string, pass the Node to that, then replace the line breaks, then pass that to loadHTML().






          share|improve this answer













          Well, it's a pretty ugly workaround, but it gets the job done:



          $html = '<html><body><div>123</div><div>456</div></body></html>';
          $dom = new DOMDocument;
          $dom->preserveWhiteSpace = true;
          $dom->formatOutput = false;
          $dom->loadHTML($html, LIBXML_HTML_NODEFDTD);
          $dom->loadHTML(str_replace("n", "", $dom->saveHTML($dom->getElementsByTagName('body')->item(0))), LIBXML_HTML_NOIMPLIED | LIBXML_HTML_NODEFDTD);

          echo $dom->saveHTML();


          DEMO



          Since saveHTML() returns the string, pass the Node to that, then replace the line breaks, then pass that to loadHTML().







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Nov 13 '18 at 19:43









          Patrick QPatrick Q

          5,34421931




          5,34421931







          • 1





            hehe - that is ugly but thanks. at the moment I'm doing this: str_replace(PHP_EOL, '', $dom->saveHTML($dom->getElementsByTagName('body')->item(0))); which I think yields the same result with a bit less effort. I'm still looking for a better method but appreciate your suggestion.

            – billynoah
            Nov 13 '18 at 19:46






          • 1





            Okay. In the future, if you already have a solution, but just don't like it, you should include that in your question.

            – Patrick Q
            Nov 13 '18 at 19:47











          • Agreed Patrick, I actually posted the question before I came up with that workaround and was in the process of editing my question to make that clear when you posted this. That said, I've upvoted your answer and I think it's useful and you probably wouldn't have written it if I'd posted my workaround to begin with - alls well that ends well.

            – billynoah
            Nov 13 '18 at 19:57











          • Yup. I like Nigel's better anyway :)

            – Patrick Q
            Nov 13 '18 at 19:59












          • 1





            hehe - that is ugly but thanks. at the moment I'm doing this: str_replace(PHP_EOL, '', $dom->saveHTML($dom->getElementsByTagName('body')->item(0))); which I think yields the same result with a bit less effort. I'm still looking for a better method but appreciate your suggestion.

            – billynoah
            Nov 13 '18 at 19:46






          • 1





            Okay. In the future, if you already have a solution, but just don't like it, you should include that in your question.

            – Patrick Q
            Nov 13 '18 at 19:47











          • Agreed Patrick, I actually posted the question before I came up with that workaround and was in the process of editing my question to make that clear when you posted this. That said, I've upvoted your answer and I think it's useful and you probably wouldn't have written it if I'd posted my workaround to begin with - alls well that ends well.

            – billynoah
            Nov 13 '18 at 19:57











          • Yup. I like Nigel's better anyway :)

            – Patrick Q
            Nov 13 '18 at 19:59







          1




          1





          hehe - that is ugly but thanks. at the moment I'm doing this: str_replace(PHP_EOL, '', $dom->saveHTML($dom->getElementsByTagName('body')->item(0))); which I think yields the same result with a bit less effort. I'm still looking for a better method but appreciate your suggestion.

          – billynoah
          Nov 13 '18 at 19:46





          hehe - that is ugly but thanks. at the moment I'm doing this: str_replace(PHP_EOL, '', $dom->saveHTML($dom->getElementsByTagName('body')->item(0))); which I think yields the same result with a bit less effort. I'm still looking for a better method but appreciate your suggestion.

          – billynoah
          Nov 13 '18 at 19:46




          1




          1





          Okay. In the future, if you already have a solution, but just don't like it, you should include that in your question.

          – Patrick Q
          Nov 13 '18 at 19:47





          Okay. In the future, if you already have a solution, but just don't like it, you should include that in your question.

          – Patrick Q
          Nov 13 '18 at 19:47













          Agreed Patrick, I actually posted the question before I came up with that workaround and was in the process of editing my question to make that clear when you posted this. That said, I've upvoted your answer and I think it's useful and you probably wouldn't have written it if I'd posted my workaround to begin with - alls well that ends well.

          – billynoah
          Nov 13 '18 at 19:57





          Agreed Patrick, I actually posted the question before I came up with that workaround and was in the process of editing my question to make that clear when you posted this. That said, I've upvoted your answer and I think it's useful and you probably wouldn't have written it if I'd posted my workaround to begin with - alls well that ends well.

          – billynoah
          Nov 13 '18 at 19:57













          Yup. I like Nigel's better anyway :)

          – Patrick Q
          Nov 13 '18 at 19:59





          Yup. I like Nigel's better anyway :)

          – Patrick Q
          Nov 13 '18 at 19:59

















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