How to link css file in node.js









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I am new to node.js and js in general. I have a simple app that have a styles.css but I dont know how to link it on the app.js.



In the index.html it has <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/styles.css">



And this is my app.js for the node.js:



const http = require('http');
const fs = require('fs');

const hostname = '127.0.0.1';
const port = 3000;


fs.readFile('index.html', (err, html) =>
if (err)
throw err;

const server = http.createServer((req,res) =>
res.statusCode = 200;
res.setHeader('Content-type', 'text/html');
res.write(html);
res.end();

);

server.listen(port, hostname, () =>
console.log('Server started on port ' + port);
);
);


So how should I modify app.js so that it will be able to locate the css file?










share|improve this question

















  • 1




    Your request handler always responds with the contents of your index.html. So when the browser parses the html, it then requests css/styles.css which your server responds by sending it the index.html again. You should distinguish between requests for index.html and css/styles.css to return content accordingly.
    – shkaper
    Nov 11 at 22:22










  • import "path to CSS file";
    – Fox
    Nov 11 at 22:25






  • 1




    Are you familiar with Express.js or is it a requirement to use raw Node.js without any frameworks?
    – SakoBu
    Nov 11 at 22:28














up vote
1
down vote

favorite












I am new to node.js and js in general. I have a simple app that have a styles.css but I dont know how to link it on the app.js.



In the index.html it has <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/styles.css">



And this is my app.js for the node.js:



const http = require('http');
const fs = require('fs');

const hostname = '127.0.0.1';
const port = 3000;


fs.readFile('index.html', (err, html) =>
if (err)
throw err;

const server = http.createServer((req,res) =>
res.statusCode = 200;
res.setHeader('Content-type', 'text/html');
res.write(html);
res.end();

);

server.listen(port, hostname, () =>
console.log('Server started on port ' + port);
);
);


So how should I modify app.js so that it will be able to locate the css file?










share|improve this question

















  • 1




    Your request handler always responds with the contents of your index.html. So when the browser parses the html, it then requests css/styles.css which your server responds by sending it the index.html again. You should distinguish between requests for index.html and css/styles.css to return content accordingly.
    – shkaper
    Nov 11 at 22:22










  • import "path to CSS file";
    – Fox
    Nov 11 at 22:25






  • 1




    Are you familiar with Express.js or is it a requirement to use raw Node.js without any frameworks?
    – SakoBu
    Nov 11 at 22:28












up vote
1
down vote

favorite









up vote
1
down vote

favorite











I am new to node.js and js in general. I have a simple app that have a styles.css but I dont know how to link it on the app.js.



In the index.html it has <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/styles.css">



And this is my app.js for the node.js:



const http = require('http');
const fs = require('fs');

const hostname = '127.0.0.1';
const port = 3000;


fs.readFile('index.html', (err, html) =>
if (err)
throw err;

const server = http.createServer((req,res) =>
res.statusCode = 200;
res.setHeader('Content-type', 'text/html');
res.write(html);
res.end();

);

server.listen(port, hostname, () =>
console.log('Server started on port ' + port);
);
);


So how should I modify app.js so that it will be able to locate the css file?










share|improve this question













I am new to node.js and js in general. I have a simple app that have a styles.css but I dont know how to link it on the app.js.



In the index.html it has <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/styles.css">



And this is my app.js for the node.js:



const http = require('http');
const fs = require('fs');

const hostname = '127.0.0.1';
const port = 3000;


fs.readFile('index.html', (err, html) =>
if (err)
throw err;

const server = http.createServer((req,res) =>
res.statusCode = 200;
res.setHeader('Content-type', 'text/html');
res.write(html);
res.end();

);

server.listen(port, hostname, () =>
console.log('Server started on port ' + port);
);
);


So how should I modify app.js so that it will be able to locate the css file?







javascript html css






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Nov 11 at 22:08









Jiajun Yang

5423724




5423724







  • 1




    Your request handler always responds with the contents of your index.html. So when the browser parses the html, it then requests css/styles.css which your server responds by sending it the index.html again. You should distinguish between requests for index.html and css/styles.css to return content accordingly.
    – shkaper
    Nov 11 at 22:22










  • import "path to CSS file";
    – Fox
    Nov 11 at 22:25






  • 1




    Are you familiar with Express.js or is it a requirement to use raw Node.js without any frameworks?
    – SakoBu
    Nov 11 at 22:28












  • 1




    Your request handler always responds with the contents of your index.html. So when the browser parses the html, it then requests css/styles.css which your server responds by sending it the index.html again. You should distinguish between requests for index.html and css/styles.css to return content accordingly.
    – shkaper
    Nov 11 at 22:22










  • import "path to CSS file";
    – Fox
    Nov 11 at 22:25






  • 1




    Are you familiar with Express.js or is it a requirement to use raw Node.js without any frameworks?
    – SakoBu
    Nov 11 at 22:28







1




1




Your request handler always responds with the contents of your index.html. So when the browser parses the html, it then requests css/styles.css which your server responds by sending it the index.html again. You should distinguish between requests for index.html and css/styles.css to return content accordingly.
– shkaper
Nov 11 at 22:22




Your request handler always responds with the contents of your index.html. So when the browser parses the html, it then requests css/styles.css which your server responds by sending it the index.html again. You should distinguish between requests for index.html and css/styles.css to return content accordingly.
– shkaper
Nov 11 at 22:22












import "path to CSS file";
– Fox
Nov 11 at 22:25




import "path to CSS file";
– Fox
Nov 11 at 22:25




1




1




Are you familiar with Express.js or is it a requirement to use raw Node.js without any frameworks?
– SakoBu
Nov 11 at 22:28




Are you familiar with Express.js or is it a requirement to use raw Node.js without any frameworks?
– SakoBu
Nov 11 at 22:28












2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
1
down vote













for every request you are returning index.html.



Try this:



const http = require('http');
const fs = require('fs');

const hostname = '127.0.0.1';
const port = 3000;


fs.readFile('index.html', (err, html) =>
if (err)
throw err;

const server = http.createServer((req,res) =>


res.statusCode = 200;
if(req.url == '/')
res.setHeader('Content-type', 'text/html');
res.write(html);
res.end();
res.statusCode = 200;


else if(req.url == '/css/styles.css')
res.setHeader('Content-type', 'text/css');
res.write(fs.readFileSync('css/styles.css'));
res.end();
else
res.write("invalid request")
res.end();


);

server.listen(port, hostname, () =>
console.log('Server started on port ' + port);
);
);





share|improve this answer



























    up vote
    1
    down vote













    If you're not limited to raw node.js and can use express.js here is what you can do to serve static files



    Here is your server.js



    const express = require("express");
    const app = express();

    app.use(express.static("public"));

    const PORT = process.env.PORT || 8080;

    app.listen(PORT, () =>
    console.log(`Your app is listening on port $PORT`);
    );


    Then you create a folder and call it public and that's where all your client-side goes...



    Here is an live demo for a complete working example: https://glitch.com/edit/#!/peridot-wildcat?path=README.md:1:0






    share|improve this answer




















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      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

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      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes








      up vote
      1
      down vote













      for every request you are returning index.html.



      Try this:



      const http = require('http');
      const fs = require('fs');

      const hostname = '127.0.0.1';
      const port = 3000;


      fs.readFile('index.html', (err, html) =>
      if (err)
      throw err;

      const server = http.createServer((req,res) =>


      res.statusCode = 200;
      if(req.url == '/')
      res.setHeader('Content-type', 'text/html');
      res.write(html);
      res.end();
      res.statusCode = 200;


      else if(req.url == '/css/styles.css')
      res.setHeader('Content-type', 'text/css');
      res.write(fs.readFileSync('css/styles.css'));
      res.end();
      else
      res.write("invalid request")
      res.end();


      );

      server.listen(port, hostname, () =>
      console.log('Server started on port ' + port);
      );
      );





      share|improve this answer
























        up vote
        1
        down vote













        for every request you are returning index.html.



        Try this:



        const http = require('http');
        const fs = require('fs');

        const hostname = '127.0.0.1';
        const port = 3000;


        fs.readFile('index.html', (err, html) =>
        if (err)
        throw err;

        const server = http.createServer((req,res) =>


        res.statusCode = 200;
        if(req.url == '/')
        res.setHeader('Content-type', 'text/html');
        res.write(html);
        res.end();
        res.statusCode = 200;


        else if(req.url == '/css/styles.css')
        res.setHeader('Content-type', 'text/css');
        res.write(fs.readFileSync('css/styles.css'));
        res.end();
        else
        res.write("invalid request")
        res.end();


        );

        server.listen(port, hostname, () =>
        console.log('Server started on port ' + port);
        );
        );





        share|improve this answer






















          up vote
          1
          down vote










          up vote
          1
          down vote









          for every request you are returning index.html.



          Try this:



          const http = require('http');
          const fs = require('fs');

          const hostname = '127.0.0.1';
          const port = 3000;


          fs.readFile('index.html', (err, html) =>
          if (err)
          throw err;

          const server = http.createServer((req,res) =>


          res.statusCode = 200;
          if(req.url == '/')
          res.setHeader('Content-type', 'text/html');
          res.write(html);
          res.end();
          res.statusCode = 200;


          else if(req.url == '/css/styles.css')
          res.setHeader('Content-type', 'text/css');
          res.write(fs.readFileSync('css/styles.css'));
          res.end();
          else
          res.write("invalid request")
          res.end();


          );

          server.listen(port, hostname, () =>
          console.log('Server started on port ' + port);
          );
          );





          share|improve this answer












          for every request you are returning index.html.



          Try this:



          const http = require('http');
          const fs = require('fs');

          const hostname = '127.0.0.1';
          const port = 3000;


          fs.readFile('index.html', (err, html) =>
          if (err)
          throw err;

          const server = http.createServer((req,res) =>


          res.statusCode = 200;
          if(req.url == '/')
          res.setHeader('Content-type', 'text/html');
          res.write(html);
          res.end();
          res.statusCode = 200;


          else if(req.url == '/css/styles.css')
          res.setHeader('Content-type', 'text/css');
          res.write(fs.readFileSync('css/styles.css'));
          res.end();
          else
          res.write("invalid request")
          res.end();


          );

          server.listen(port, hostname, () =>
          console.log('Server started on port ' + port);
          );
          );






          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Nov 11 at 22:29









          Aagam Jain

          1,2861417




          1,2861417






















              up vote
              1
              down vote













              If you're not limited to raw node.js and can use express.js here is what you can do to serve static files



              Here is your server.js



              const express = require("express");
              const app = express();

              app.use(express.static("public"));

              const PORT = process.env.PORT || 8080;

              app.listen(PORT, () =>
              console.log(`Your app is listening on port $PORT`);
              );


              Then you create a folder and call it public and that's where all your client-side goes...



              Here is an live demo for a complete working example: https://glitch.com/edit/#!/peridot-wildcat?path=README.md:1:0






              share|improve this answer
























                up vote
                1
                down vote













                If you're not limited to raw node.js and can use express.js here is what you can do to serve static files



                Here is your server.js



                const express = require("express");
                const app = express();

                app.use(express.static("public"));

                const PORT = process.env.PORT || 8080;

                app.listen(PORT, () =>
                console.log(`Your app is listening on port $PORT`);
                );


                Then you create a folder and call it public and that's where all your client-side goes...



                Here is an live demo for a complete working example: https://glitch.com/edit/#!/peridot-wildcat?path=README.md:1:0






                share|improve this answer






















                  up vote
                  1
                  down vote










                  up vote
                  1
                  down vote









                  If you're not limited to raw node.js and can use express.js here is what you can do to serve static files



                  Here is your server.js



                  const express = require("express");
                  const app = express();

                  app.use(express.static("public"));

                  const PORT = process.env.PORT || 8080;

                  app.listen(PORT, () =>
                  console.log(`Your app is listening on port $PORT`);
                  );


                  Then you create a folder and call it public and that's where all your client-side goes...



                  Here is an live demo for a complete working example: https://glitch.com/edit/#!/peridot-wildcat?path=README.md:1:0






                  share|improve this answer












                  If you're not limited to raw node.js and can use express.js here is what you can do to serve static files



                  Here is your server.js



                  const express = require("express");
                  const app = express();

                  app.use(express.static("public"));

                  const PORT = process.env.PORT || 8080;

                  app.listen(PORT, () =>
                  console.log(`Your app is listening on port $PORT`);
                  );


                  Then you create a folder and call it public and that's where all your client-side goes...



                  Here is an live demo for a complete working example: https://glitch.com/edit/#!/peridot-wildcat?path=README.md:1:0







                  share|improve this answer












                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer










                  answered Nov 11 at 22:35









                  SakoBu

                  798317




                  798317



























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