Czech National Football League


For the hockey league, see 2. národní hokejová liga.

























Czech National Football League
Founded1993
CountryCzech Republic
ConfederationUEFA
Number of teams16
Level on pyramid2

Promotion to		Czech First League

Relegation to
ČFL
MSFL
Domestic cup(s)Czech Cup
Current championsSFC Opava
Most championships
Bohemians 1905 (2 titles)
FC Hradec Králové (2 titles)
SK Dynamo České Budějovice (2 titles)
WebsiteOfficial

2018–19 Czech National Football League

The Czech National Football League (Czech: Fotbalová národní liga, FNL), currently known as Fortuna národní liga due to sponsorship reasons, is the second level professional association football league in the Czech Republic. Before 2013 it was known as 2. liga or Druhá liga. The top two teams each season are eligible for promotion to the Czech First League.


The league replaced the I.ČNL (I. Česká národní liga; First Czech National League), which had been established following the end of the nationwide Czechoslovak Second League in 1977. The league became known as simply II. liga (Second League) in 1993 following the establishment of the Czech Republic as an independent state.[1]




Contents





  • 1 Structure


  • 2 Participating teams in 2018–19


  • 3 FNL champions


  • 4 Teams promoted to the First League since 1993


  • 5 Top scorers


  • 6 Notes


  • 7 References


  • 8 External links




Structure


There are 16 clubs in the FNL. During the season, which runs from August to May or June, with a winter break between November and February or March, each club plays each of the other clubs twice (once at home, once away) and is awarded three points for a win, one for a draw and zero for a loss. From these points a league table is constructed.


Teams are ranked by total points, then goal difference and then goals scored. At the end of each season the top two teams are promoted to the First League, providing they obtain a license and meet league requirements, and are replaced by the two teams that finished bottom of that division.


Similarly the two teams that finished at the bottom of the FNL are relegated to either the Bohemian Football League or the Moravian–Silesian Football League, based on geographical criteria. In turn, the champions of each of these regional divisions are promoted to the FNL.


In the 1993–94 season the league was played with 16 teams, before expanding to 18 teams in the 1994–95 season. Since 1995, the league has always been played with 16 teams, but on two occasions a team did not fulfil its fixtures and the full 30 rounds were not completed. Firstly in the 1997–98 Czech 2. Liga as Ústí nad Labem did not fulfil their fixtures and their results were cancelled,[2] and secondly in the 2004–05 Czech 2. Liga as Bohemians' results were expunged after playing only the first half of the season.[3]



Participating teams in 2018–19


The following 16 clubs were competing in the 2018–19 Czech National Football League.























































































Club
Location
Stadium
Capacity
2017-18 Position
Zbrojovka BrnoBrnoMěstský fotbalový stadion Srbská12,550
First League 16th
Dynamo České BudějoviceČeské BudějoviceStřelecký ostrov12,000
6th
ChrudimChrudimStadion Za Vodojemem1,500
ČFL 1st
Hradec KrálovéHradec KrálovéVšesportovní stadion7,220
4th
Vysočina JihlavaJihlavaStadion v Jiráskově ulici4,082
First League 15th
PardubicePardubicePod Vinicí2,500
3rd
ProstějovProstějovStadion Za Místním nádražím3 500
MSFL 1st
SokolovSokolovStadion FK Baník Sokolov5,000
7th
TáborskoSezimovo ÚstíSportovní areál Soukeník5,000
14th
TřinecTřinecStadion Rudolfa Labaje2,200
5th
Ústí nad LabemÚstí nad LabemMěstský stadion (Ústí nad Labem)3,000
10th
VarnsdorfVarnsdorfMěstský stadion v Kotlině5,000
11th
VítkoviceOstravaMěstský stadion (Ostrava)15,123
15th
VlašimVlašimStadion Kollárova ulice6,000
8th
Viktoria ŽižkovPragueFK Viktoria Stadion5,037
12th
ZnojmoZnojmoMěstský stadion5,000
9th


FNL champions
















































































Season
Winners
Runners-up

1993–94

Sklobižu Jablonec nad Nisou

FK Švarc Benešov

1994–95

Uherské Hradiště

Ostroj Opava

1995–96

FC Karviná

FK Teplice

1996–97

FC Dukla Prague

AFK Atlantic Lázně Bohdaneč

1997–98

FK Chmel Blšany

FC Karviná

1998–99

Bohemians Prague

SK České Budějovice

1999–2000

Synot Staré Město

FC Viktoria Plzeň

2000–01

FC Hradec Králové

SFC Opava

2001–02

SK Dynamo České Budějovice

FK Zlín

2002–03

FC Viktoria Plzeň

SFC Opava

2003–04

FK Mladá Boleslav

FK Drnovice

2004–05

FK SIAD Most

FC Vysočina Jihlava

2005–06

SK Kladno

SK Dynamo České Budějovice

2006–07

FK Viktoria Žižkov

Bohemians 1905

2007–08

Bohemians Prague

FK Marila Příbram

2008–09

Bohemians 1905

FC Zenit Čáslav

2009–10

FC Hradec Králové

FK Ústí nad Labem

2010–11

FK Dukla Prague

FK Viktoria Žižkov

2011–12

FK Ústí nad Labem

FC Vysočina Jihlava

2012–13

1. SC Znojmo

Bohemians 1905

2013–14

SK Dynamo České Budějovice

FC Hradec Králové

2014–15

SK Sigma Olomouc

FK Varnsdorf

2015–16

MFK Karviná

FC Hradec Králové

2016–17

SK Sigma Olomouc

FC Baník Ostrava

2017–18

SFC Opava

1.FK Příbram


Teams promoted to the First League since 1993


  • 1993: Viktoria Žižkov, Petra Drnovice, Viktoria Plzeň, Union Cheb, Slovan Liberec, Svit Zlín [nb 1]

  • 1994: Sklobižu Jablonec nad Nisou, Švarc Benešov

  • 1995: Uherské Hradiště, Ostroj Opava

  • 1996: FC Karviná, FK Teplice, Bohemians Prague [nb 2]

  • 1997: FC Dukla Příbram, AFK Atlantic Lázně Bohdaneč

  • 1998: FK Chmel Blšany, FC Karviná

  • 1999: Bohemians Prague, SK České Budějovice

  • 2000: Synot Staré Město, FC Viktoria Plzeň

  • 2001: FC Hradec Králové, SFC Opava

  • 2002: SK Dynamo České Budějovice, FC Tescoma Zlín

  • 2003: FC Viktoria Plzeň, SFC Opava

  • 2004: FK Mladá Boleslav, FK Drnovice

  • 2005: FK SIAD Most, FC Vysočina Jihlava, FC Viktoria Plzeň [nb 3]

  • 2006: SK Kladno, SK Dynamo České Budějovice

  • 2007: Viktoria Žižkov, Bohemians 1905

  • 2008: Bohemians (Střížkov) Prague, FK Marila Příbram

  • 2009: Bohemians 1905, 1. FC Slovácko [nb 4]

  • 2010: FC Hradec Králové, FK Ústí nad Labem

  • 2011: FK Dukla Prague, FK Viktoria Žižkov

  • 2012: FC Vysočina Jihlava, FC Zbrojovka Brno [nb 5]

  • 2013: 1. SC Znojmo, Bohemians 1905

  • 2014: SK Dynamo České Budějovice, FC Hradec Králové

  • 2015: SK Sigma Olomouc, FC Fastav Zlín

  • 2016: MFK Karviná, FC Hradec Králové

  • 2017: SK Sigma Olomouc, FC Baník Ostrava

  • 2018: SFC Opava, 1.FK Příbram


Top scorers


All information in this table can be found at [7] except for the 2003–04 season, which is sourced from the following link.[8]






















































































































Season
Top scorer
Club
Goals
1993–94

Czech Republic Tibor Mičinec

Benešov
18
1994–95

Czech Republic Bedřich Hamsa

LeRK Brno
22
1995–96

Czech Republic Patrik Holomek

Poštorná
16
1996–97

Czech Republic Václav Koloušek

Dukla Prague
18
1997–98

Czech Republic Vítězslav Tuma

Karviná
19
1998–99

Czech Republic Patrik Holomek

St. Město
18
1999–00

Czech Republic Vladimír Malár

St. Město
24
2000–01

Czech Republic Pavel Černý

Hradec Králové
17
2001–02

Czech Republic Radek Drulák

HFK Olomouc
16
2002–03

Czech Republic Petr Švancara

Opava
20
2003–04

Czech Republic Tomáš Kaplan

Jihlava
10

Czech Republic Roman Bednář

Mladá Boleslav
10

Czech Republic Vojtěch Schulmeister

Sigma Olomouc B
10
2004–05

Czech Republic Horst Siegl

Most
16
2005–06

Czech Republic Petr Faldyna

Dynamo Č. Budějovice
19
2006–07

Czech Republic Petr Faldyna

Jihlava
15
2007–08

Czech Republic Petr Faldyna

Jihlava
13
2008–09

Czech Republic Martin Jirouš

Sokolov
18
2009–10

Czech Republic Pavel Černý

Hradec Králové
14

Cameroon Dani Chigou

Dukla Prague
14

Czech Republic Karel Kroupa

Tescoma Zlín
14
2010–11

Cameroon Dani Chigou

Dukla Prague
19
2011–12

Czech Republic Jiří Mlika

Sokolov
19
2012–13

Czech Republic Lukáš Železník

Zlín
13
2013–14

Czech Republic David Vaněček

Hradec Králové
17
2014–15

Czech Republic Václav Vašíček

Sigma Olomouc
13
2015–16

Czech Republic Jan Pázler

Hradec Králové
17
2016–17

Czech Republic Jakub Plšek

Sigma Olomouc
18
2017–18

Czech Republic Jan Pázler

Hradec Králové
21


Notes




  1. ^ Due to dissolution of Czechoslovakia


  2. ^ Union Cheb was relegated due to bankruptcy


  3. ^ Drnovice were refused a Czech First League license so Plzeň were promoted to replace them[4]


  4. ^ Čáslav wasn't able to play 1st liga due to financial problems.[5]


  5. ^ Ústí wasn't able to play 1st liga due to problems with their stadium[6]




References




  1. ^ Jeřábek, Luboš (2007). Ceský a ceskoslovenský fotbal - lexikon osobností a klubu (in Czech). Prague: Grada Publishing. pp. 34–35. ISBN 978-80-247-1656-5..mw-parser-output cite.citationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output qquotes:"""""""'""'".mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em


  2. ^ "Czech Republic 1997/98". RSSSF. Retrieved 21 January 2013.


  3. ^ "Bohemians přišli o licenci, ve 2. lize končí" (in Czech). iDNES.cz. 28 February 2005. Retrieved 4 December 2011.


  4. ^ "Drnovice v první lize končí, na řadě je Plzeň" (in Czech). iDNES.cz. 14 June 2005. Retrieved 13 February 2013.


  5. ^ "Slovácko se vrací do ligy, koupilo postup od Čáslavi". denik.cz (in Czech). 10 June 2009. Retrieved 25 August 2014.


  6. ^ Novák, Jaromír (6 June 2012). "Brno postupuje do první ligy, Ústí doplatilo na nevyhovující stadion" (in Czech). idnes.cz. Retrieved 25 August 2014.


  7. ^ Republic., Football association of Czech. "FOTBAL.CZ - Historie Fotbalové národní ligy". nv.fotbal.cz. Retrieved 6 April 2018.


  8. ^ "Czech Republic 2003/04". www.rsssf.com. Retrieved 6 April 2018.




External links



  • Information on ČMFS website


  • League321.com - Czech Republic football league tables, records & statistics database. (in English)










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