Using Spark how to add column at the end









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Below is my dataset using spark I want to add one more column at the end with name Level. Based on the salary the Level will be decided



`sal >= 1000 && sal <=2000 = Level 1
sal > 2000 && sal <= 3000 = Level 2
sal >3000 && sal <=4000 = Level 3

+-----+-------+----+----+
|empid|empName| sal|dept|
+-----+-------+----+----+
| 100| EMP1 |1000|IT |
| 101| EMP2 |2500|ITES|
| 102| EMP3 |3000|BPO |
| 104| EMP4 |4000|ENGG|
+-----+-------+----+----+`


Output



+-----+-------+----+----+-----+
|empid|empName| sal|dept|Level|
+-----+-------+----+----+-----+
| 100| EMP1 |1000|IT |Level 1|
| 101| EMP2 |2500|ITES|Level 2|
| 102| EMP3 |3000|BPO |Level 3|
| 104| EMP4 |4000|ENGG|Level 3|
+-----+-------+----+----+-----+


I have written below code -




case class mySchema(empid: Int, empName: String, sal: Int, post: String)
import spark.implicits._
val rdd1 = spark.read.csv("file:///E:/dev/tools/SampleData/emp.csv").select($"_c0".cast("integer").as("empid"),$"_c1".cast("string").as("empName"),$"_c2".cast("integer").as("sal"),$"_c3".cast("string").as("post"))
val df1 = rdd1.toDF()
val dfTods = df1.as[mySchema]
dfTods.createTempView("Employee")
val resDS = spark.sql("""select *

case when (sal === 1000) then 'ASE'
when (sal === 2000) then 'SE'
else 'SSE'

end as level from Employee""")



Exception in thread "main" org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.parser.ParseException:
mismatched input 'when' expecting (line 2, pos 70)



== SQL ==
select * case when (sal === 1000) then 'ASE'
----------------------------------------------------------------------^^^
when (sal === 2000) then 'SE'
else 'SSE'
end as level from Employee









share|improve this question























  • What exactly are you asking? How to get to the desired output when you have a table like the one shown above? Where is what you tried so far? Please edit the question to show what you've tried, so as to illustrate a specific problem you're having in a Minimal, Complete, and Verifiable example <stackoverflow.com/help/mcve>. For more information, please see How to Ask<stackoverflow.com/help/how-to-ask> and take the tour<stackoverflow.com/tour>.
    – quant
    Nov 11 at 6:31






  • 1




    Missing , between * and case.
    – user10465355
    Nov 11 at 21:44










  • @RahulWagh could you unaccept my answer? I want to delete it because it's wrong
    – mangusta
    Nov 12 at 0:51










  • Unaccepted the answer
    – Rahul Wagh
    Nov 16 at 9:43














up vote
-1
down vote

favorite












Below is my dataset using spark I want to add one more column at the end with name Level. Based on the salary the Level will be decided



`sal >= 1000 && sal <=2000 = Level 1
sal > 2000 && sal <= 3000 = Level 2
sal >3000 && sal <=4000 = Level 3

+-----+-------+----+----+
|empid|empName| sal|dept|
+-----+-------+----+----+
| 100| EMP1 |1000|IT |
| 101| EMP2 |2500|ITES|
| 102| EMP3 |3000|BPO |
| 104| EMP4 |4000|ENGG|
+-----+-------+----+----+`


Output



+-----+-------+----+----+-----+
|empid|empName| sal|dept|Level|
+-----+-------+----+----+-----+
| 100| EMP1 |1000|IT |Level 1|
| 101| EMP2 |2500|ITES|Level 2|
| 102| EMP3 |3000|BPO |Level 3|
| 104| EMP4 |4000|ENGG|Level 3|
+-----+-------+----+----+-----+


I have written below code -




case class mySchema(empid: Int, empName: String, sal: Int, post: String)
import spark.implicits._
val rdd1 = spark.read.csv("file:///E:/dev/tools/SampleData/emp.csv").select($"_c0".cast("integer").as("empid"),$"_c1".cast("string").as("empName"),$"_c2".cast("integer").as("sal"),$"_c3".cast("string").as("post"))
val df1 = rdd1.toDF()
val dfTods = df1.as[mySchema]
dfTods.createTempView("Employee")
val resDS = spark.sql("""select *

case when (sal === 1000) then 'ASE'
when (sal === 2000) then 'SE'
else 'SSE'

end as level from Employee""")



Exception in thread "main" org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.parser.ParseException:
mismatched input 'when' expecting (line 2, pos 70)



== SQL ==
select * case when (sal === 1000) then 'ASE'
----------------------------------------------------------------------^^^
when (sal === 2000) then 'SE'
else 'SSE'
end as level from Employee









share|improve this question























  • What exactly are you asking? How to get to the desired output when you have a table like the one shown above? Where is what you tried so far? Please edit the question to show what you've tried, so as to illustrate a specific problem you're having in a Minimal, Complete, and Verifiable example <stackoverflow.com/help/mcve>. For more information, please see How to Ask<stackoverflow.com/help/how-to-ask> and take the tour<stackoverflow.com/tour>.
    – quant
    Nov 11 at 6:31






  • 1




    Missing , between * and case.
    – user10465355
    Nov 11 at 21:44










  • @RahulWagh could you unaccept my answer? I want to delete it because it's wrong
    – mangusta
    Nov 12 at 0:51










  • Unaccepted the answer
    – Rahul Wagh
    Nov 16 at 9:43












up vote
-1
down vote

favorite









up vote
-1
down vote

favorite











Below is my dataset using spark I want to add one more column at the end with name Level. Based on the salary the Level will be decided



`sal >= 1000 && sal <=2000 = Level 1
sal > 2000 && sal <= 3000 = Level 2
sal >3000 && sal <=4000 = Level 3

+-----+-------+----+----+
|empid|empName| sal|dept|
+-----+-------+----+----+
| 100| EMP1 |1000|IT |
| 101| EMP2 |2500|ITES|
| 102| EMP3 |3000|BPO |
| 104| EMP4 |4000|ENGG|
+-----+-------+----+----+`


Output



+-----+-------+----+----+-----+
|empid|empName| sal|dept|Level|
+-----+-------+----+----+-----+
| 100| EMP1 |1000|IT |Level 1|
| 101| EMP2 |2500|ITES|Level 2|
| 102| EMP3 |3000|BPO |Level 3|
| 104| EMP4 |4000|ENGG|Level 3|
+-----+-------+----+----+-----+


I have written below code -




case class mySchema(empid: Int, empName: String, sal: Int, post: String)
import spark.implicits._
val rdd1 = spark.read.csv("file:///E:/dev/tools/SampleData/emp.csv").select($"_c0".cast("integer").as("empid"),$"_c1".cast("string").as("empName"),$"_c2".cast("integer").as("sal"),$"_c3".cast("string").as("post"))
val df1 = rdd1.toDF()
val dfTods = df1.as[mySchema]
dfTods.createTempView("Employee")
val resDS = spark.sql("""select *

case when (sal === 1000) then 'ASE'
when (sal === 2000) then 'SE'
else 'SSE'

end as level from Employee""")



Exception in thread "main" org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.parser.ParseException:
mismatched input 'when' expecting (line 2, pos 70)



== SQL ==
select * case when (sal === 1000) then 'ASE'
----------------------------------------------------------------------^^^
when (sal === 2000) then 'SE'
else 'SSE'
end as level from Employee









share|improve this question















Below is my dataset using spark I want to add one more column at the end with name Level. Based on the salary the Level will be decided



`sal >= 1000 && sal <=2000 = Level 1
sal > 2000 && sal <= 3000 = Level 2
sal >3000 && sal <=4000 = Level 3

+-----+-------+----+----+
|empid|empName| sal|dept|
+-----+-------+----+----+
| 100| EMP1 |1000|IT |
| 101| EMP2 |2500|ITES|
| 102| EMP3 |3000|BPO |
| 104| EMP4 |4000|ENGG|
+-----+-------+----+----+`


Output



+-----+-------+----+----+-----+
|empid|empName| sal|dept|Level|
+-----+-------+----+----+-----+
| 100| EMP1 |1000|IT |Level 1|
| 101| EMP2 |2500|ITES|Level 2|
| 102| EMP3 |3000|BPO |Level 3|
| 104| EMP4 |4000|ENGG|Level 3|
+-----+-------+----+----+-----+


I have written below code -




case class mySchema(empid: Int, empName: String, sal: Int, post: String)
import spark.implicits._
val rdd1 = spark.read.csv("file:///E:/dev/tools/SampleData/emp.csv").select($"_c0".cast("integer").as("empid"),$"_c1".cast("string").as("empName"),$"_c2".cast("integer").as("sal"),$"_c3".cast("string").as("post"))
val df1 = rdd1.toDF()
val dfTods = df1.as[mySchema]
dfTods.createTempView("Employee")
val resDS = spark.sql("""select *

case when (sal === 1000) then 'ASE'
when (sal === 2000) then 'SE'
else 'SSE'

end as level from Employee""")



Exception in thread "main" org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.parser.ParseException:
mismatched input 'when' expecting (line 2, pos 70)



== SQL ==
select * case when (sal === 1000) then 'ASE'
----------------------------------------------------------------------^^^
when (sal === 2000) then 'SE'
else 'SSE'
end as level from Employee






apache-spark apache-spark-sql






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Nov 11 at 9:33

























asked Nov 11 at 6:27









Rahul Wagh

227




227











  • What exactly are you asking? How to get to the desired output when you have a table like the one shown above? Where is what you tried so far? Please edit the question to show what you've tried, so as to illustrate a specific problem you're having in a Minimal, Complete, and Verifiable example <stackoverflow.com/help/mcve>. For more information, please see How to Ask<stackoverflow.com/help/how-to-ask> and take the tour<stackoverflow.com/tour>.
    – quant
    Nov 11 at 6:31






  • 1




    Missing , between * and case.
    – user10465355
    Nov 11 at 21:44










  • @RahulWagh could you unaccept my answer? I want to delete it because it's wrong
    – mangusta
    Nov 12 at 0:51










  • Unaccepted the answer
    – Rahul Wagh
    Nov 16 at 9:43
















  • What exactly are you asking? How to get to the desired output when you have a table like the one shown above? Where is what you tried so far? Please edit the question to show what you've tried, so as to illustrate a specific problem you're having in a Minimal, Complete, and Verifiable example <stackoverflow.com/help/mcve>. For more information, please see How to Ask<stackoverflow.com/help/how-to-ask> and take the tour<stackoverflow.com/tour>.
    – quant
    Nov 11 at 6:31






  • 1




    Missing , between * and case.
    – user10465355
    Nov 11 at 21:44










  • @RahulWagh could you unaccept my answer? I want to delete it because it's wrong
    – mangusta
    Nov 12 at 0:51










  • Unaccepted the answer
    – Rahul Wagh
    Nov 16 at 9:43















What exactly are you asking? How to get to the desired output when you have a table like the one shown above? Where is what you tried so far? Please edit the question to show what you've tried, so as to illustrate a specific problem you're having in a Minimal, Complete, and Verifiable example <stackoverflow.com/help/mcve>. For more information, please see How to Ask<stackoverflow.com/help/how-to-ask> and take the tour<stackoverflow.com/tour>.
– quant
Nov 11 at 6:31




What exactly are you asking? How to get to the desired output when you have a table like the one shown above? Where is what you tried so far? Please edit the question to show what you've tried, so as to illustrate a specific problem you're having in a Minimal, Complete, and Verifiable example <stackoverflow.com/help/mcve>. For more information, please see How to Ask<stackoverflow.com/help/how-to-ask> and take the tour<stackoverflow.com/tour>.
– quant
Nov 11 at 6:31




1




1




Missing , between * and case.
– user10465355
Nov 11 at 21:44




Missing , between * and case.
– user10465355
Nov 11 at 21:44












@RahulWagh could you unaccept my answer? I want to delete it because it's wrong
– mangusta
Nov 12 at 0:51




@RahulWagh could you unaccept my answer? I want to delete it because it's wrong
– mangusta
Nov 12 at 0:51












Unaccepted the answer
– Rahul Wagh
Nov 16 at 9:43




Unaccepted the answer
– Rahul Wagh
Nov 16 at 9:43












1 Answer
1






active

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votes

















up vote
0
down vote













select 
*,
case
when (sal >=1000 and sal <= 2000) then 'Level 1'
when (sal > 2000 and sal <= 3000) then 'Level 2'
when (sal > 3000 and sal <= 4000) then 'Level 3'
end
as level
from Employee





share|improve this answer






















  • instead of putting all column names in select can't I use * for all columns rather than typing all the columns
    – Rahul Wagh
    Nov 11 at 10:13










  • Okay so it means if you want all the columns of the table in the output then you have to put all the column names...the asterisk(*) does not work
    – Rahul Wagh
    Nov 11 at 10:19










  • if you want to add a new column to your select clause in addition to already existing columns, then yes, you have to specify all columns and you can't use asterisk
    – mangusta
    Nov 11 at 10:21










  • mangusta thanks for your answer it helps. I had one more question I am trying to do same thing using select but it is not working - import org.apache.spark.sql.functions._` val resDF = df1.select($"empid, empName,sal,post", (when($"sal" >= 1000 and $"sal" <= 2000,"ASE")) (when($"sal" === 20000 and $"sal" <= 3000,"SE")) (when($"sal" > 20000 and $"sal" <= 4000,"SSE")).as("Level"))`
    – Rahul Wagh
    Nov 11 at 10:24







  • 1




    @mangusta Saying that you cannot use * along with a case/when statement is simply wrong. He simply forgot to put a comma , after the * !
    – cheseaux
    Nov 11 at 20:46










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select 
*,
case
when (sal >=1000 and sal <= 2000) then 'Level 1'
when (sal > 2000 and sal <= 3000) then 'Level 2'
when (sal > 3000 and sal <= 4000) then 'Level 3'
end
as level
from Employee





share|improve this answer






















  • instead of putting all column names in select can't I use * for all columns rather than typing all the columns
    – Rahul Wagh
    Nov 11 at 10:13










  • Okay so it means if you want all the columns of the table in the output then you have to put all the column names...the asterisk(*) does not work
    – Rahul Wagh
    Nov 11 at 10:19










  • if you want to add a new column to your select clause in addition to already existing columns, then yes, you have to specify all columns and you can't use asterisk
    – mangusta
    Nov 11 at 10:21










  • mangusta thanks for your answer it helps. I had one more question I am trying to do same thing using select but it is not working - import org.apache.spark.sql.functions._` val resDF = df1.select($"empid, empName,sal,post", (when($"sal" >= 1000 and $"sal" <= 2000,"ASE")) (when($"sal" === 20000 and $"sal" <= 3000,"SE")) (when($"sal" > 20000 and $"sal" <= 4000,"SSE")).as("Level"))`
    – Rahul Wagh
    Nov 11 at 10:24







  • 1




    @mangusta Saying that you cannot use * along with a case/when statement is simply wrong. He simply forgot to put a comma , after the * !
    – cheseaux
    Nov 11 at 20:46














up vote
0
down vote













select 
*,
case
when (sal >=1000 and sal <= 2000) then 'Level 1'
when (sal > 2000 and sal <= 3000) then 'Level 2'
when (sal > 3000 and sal <= 4000) then 'Level 3'
end
as level
from Employee





share|improve this answer






















  • instead of putting all column names in select can't I use * for all columns rather than typing all the columns
    – Rahul Wagh
    Nov 11 at 10:13










  • Okay so it means if you want all the columns of the table in the output then you have to put all the column names...the asterisk(*) does not work
    – Rahul Wagh
    Nov 11 at 10:19










  • if you want to add a new column to your select clause in addition to already existing columns, then yes, you have to specify all columns and you can't use asterisk
    – mangusta
    Nov 11 at 10:21










  • mangusta thanks for your answer it helps. I had one more question I am trying to do same thing using select but it is not working - import org.apache.spark.sql.functions._` val resDF = df1.select($"empid, empName,sal,post", (when($"sal" >= 1000 and $"sal" <= 2000,"ASE")) (when($"sal" === 20000 and $"sal" <= 3000,"SE")) (when($"sal" > 20000 and $"sal" <= 4000,"SSE")).as("Level"))`
    – Rahul Wagh
    Nov 11 at 10:24







  • 1




    @mangusta Saying that you cannot use * along with a case/when statement is simply wrong. He simply forgot to put a comma , after the * !
    – cheseaux
    Nov 11 at 20:46












up vote
0
down vote










up vote
0
down vote









select 
*,
case
when (sal >=1000 and sal <= 2000) then 'Level 1'
when (sal > 2000 and sal <= 3000) then 'Level 2'
when (sal > 3000 and sal <= 4000) then 'Level 3'
end
as level
from Employee





share|improve this answer














select 
*,
case
when (sal >=1000 and sal <= 2000) then 'Level 1'
when (sal > 2000 and sal <= 3000) then 'Level 2'
when (sal > 3000 and sal <= 4000) then 'Level 3'
end
as level
from Employee






share|improve this answer














share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer








edited Nov 16 at 17:01

























answered Nov 11 at 10:05









mangusta

1,46421326




1,46421326











  • instead of putting all column names in select can't I use * for all columns rather than typing all the columns
    – Rahul Wagh
    Nov 11 at 10:13










  • Okay so it means if you want all the columns of the table in the output then you have to put all the column names...the asterisk(*) does not work
    – Rahul Wagh
    Nov 11 at 10:19










  • if you want to add a new column to your select clause in addition to already existing columns, then yes, you have to specify all columns and you can't use asterisk
    – mangusta
    Nov 11 at 10:21










  • mangusta thanks for your answer it helps. I had one more question I am trying to do same thing using select but it is not working - import org.apache.spark.sql.functions._` val resDF = df1.select($"empid, empName,sal,post", (when($"sal" >= 1000 and $"sal" <= 2000,"ASE")) (when($"sal" === 20000 and $"sal" <= 3000,"SE")) (when($"sal" > 20000 and $"sal" <= 4000,"SSE")).as("Level"))`
    – Rahul Wagh
    Nov 11 at 10:24







  • 1




    @mangusta Saying that you cannot use * along with a case/when statement is simply wrong. He simply forgot to put a comma , after the * !
    – cheseaux
    Nov 11 at 20:46
















  • instead of putting all column names in select can't I use * for all columns rather than typing all the columns
    – Rahul Wagh
    Nov 11 at 10:13










  • Okay so it means if you want all the columns of the table in the output then you have to put all the column names...the asterisk(*) does not work
    – Rahul Wagh
    Nov 11 at 10:19










  • if you want to add a new column to your select clause in addition to already existing columns, then yes, you have to specify all columns and you can't use asterisk
    – mangusta
    Nov 11 at 10:21










  • mangusta thanks for your answer it helps. I had one more question I am trying to do same thing using select but it is not working - import org.apache.spark.sql.functions._` val resDF = df1.select($"empid, empName,sal,post", (when($"sal" >= 1000 and $"sal" <= 2000,"ASE")) (when($"sal" === 20000 and $"sal" <= 3000,"SE")) (when($"sal" > 20000 and $"sal" <= 4000,"SSE")).as("Level"))`
    – Rahul Wagh
    Nov 11 at 10:24







  • 1




    @mangusta Saying that you cannot use * along with a case/when statement is simply wrong. He simply forgot to put a comma , after the * !
    – cheseaux
    Nov 11 at 20:46















instead of putting all column names in select can't I use * for all columns rather than typing all the columns
– Rahul Wagh
Nov 11 at 10:13




instead of putting all column names in select can't I use * for all columns rather than typing all the columns
– Rahul Wagh
Nov 11 at 10:13












Okay so it means if you want all the columns of the table in the output then you have to put all the column names...the asterisk(*) does not work
– Rahul Wagh
Nov 11 at 10:19




Okay so it means if you want all the columns of the table in the output then you have to put all the column names...the asterisk(*) does not work
– Rahul Wagh
Nov 11 at 10:19












if you want to add a new column to your select clause in addition to already existing columns, then yes, you have to specify all columns and you can't use asterisk
– mangusta
Nov 11 at 10:21




if you want to add a new column to your select clause in addition to already existing columns, then yes, you have to specify all columns and you can't use asterisk
– mangusta
Nov 11 at 10:21












mangusta thanks for your answer it helps. I had one more question I am trying to do same thing using select but it is not working - import org.apache.spark.sql.functions._` val resDF = df1.select($"empid, empName,sal,post", (when($"sal" >= 1000 and $"sal" <= 2000,"ASE")) (when($"sal" === 20000 and $"sal" <= 3000,"SE")) (when($"sal" > 20000 and $"sal" <= 4000,"SSE")).as("Level"))`
– Rahul Wagh
Nov 11 at 10:24





mangusta thanks for your answer it helps. I had one more question I am trying to do same thing using select but it is not working - import org.apache.spark.sql.functions._` val resDF = df1.select($"empid, empName,sal,post", (when($"sal" >= 1000 and $"sal" <= 2000,"ASE")) (when($"sal" === 20000 and $"sal" <= 3000,"SE")) (when($"sal" > 20000 and $"sal" <= 4000,"SSE")).as("Level"))`
– Rahul Wagh
Nov 11 at 10:24





1




1




@mangusta Saying that you cannot use * along with a case/when statement is simply wrong. He simply forgot to put a comma , after the * !
– cheseaux
Nov 11 at 20:46




@mangusta Saying that you cannot use * along with a case/when statement is simply wrong. He simply forgot to put a comma , after the * !
– cheseaux
Nov 11 at 20:46

















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