Big Ten Conference

























Big Ten Conference
Big Ten Conference logo
Established1896
AssociationNCAA
DivisionDivision I
SubdivisionFBS
Members14 + 2 affiliate members
Sports fielded

  • 28
    • men's: 14

    • women's: 14

Region

  • Midwest
    • East North Central

    • West North Central



  • Northeast
    • Mid-Atlantic

Former namesIntercollegiate Conference of Faculty Representatives
(officially, 1896–1987)
Western Conference
(1896–1899)
Big Nine
(1899–1917, 1946–1949)
HeadquartersRosemont, Illinois
Commissioner
Jim Delany (since 1989)
Websitewww.bigten.org
Locations
Big Ten Conference locations

The Big Ten Conference (stylized B1G, formerly the Western Conference and the Big Nine Conference) is the oldest Division I collegiate athletic conference in the United States, based in suburban Chicago, Illinois. Despite its name, the conference consists of 14 members (as of 2018). They compete in the NCAA Division I; its football teams compete in the Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS), formerly known as Division I-A, the highest level of NCAA competition in that sport. The conference includes the flagship public university in each of 11 states stretching from New Jersey to Nebraska, as well as two additional public land grant schools and a private university.


The Big Ten Conference was established in 1895 when Purdue University president James H. Smart and representatives from the University of Chicago, University of Illinois, University of Michigan, University of Minnesota, Northwestern University, and University of Wisconsin gathered at Chicago's Palmer House Hotel to set policies aimed at regulating intercollegiate athletics. In 1905, the conference was officially incorporated as the "Intercollegiate Conference of Faculty Representatives".[1] The conference is one of the nation's oldest, predating the founding of the NCAA by a decade, and was one of the first collegiate conferences to sponsor men's basketball.


Big Ten member institutions are predominantly major flagship research universities with large financial endowments and strong academic reputations. Large student enrollment is also a hallmark of Big Ten Universities, as 13 of the 14 members feature enrollments of 30,000 or more students. Northwestern University, the only full member with a total enrollment of fewer than 30,000 students, is the lone private university among Big Ten membership (the University of Chicago, a private university, left the conference in 1946). Collectively, Big Ten universities educate more than 520,000 total students and have 5.7 million living alumni.[2] Big Ten universities engage in $9.3 billion in funded research each year.[3] Though the Big Ten existed for nearly a century as an assemblage of universities located primarily in the Midwest, the conference's geographic footprint now stretches east to the Atlantic Ocean.


Big Ten universities are also members of the Big Ten Academic Alliance, an academic consortium. In 2014–2015, members generated more than $10 billion in research expenditures.[4] Despite the conference's name, the Big Ten has grown to fourteen members, with the following universities accepting invitations to join: Pennsylvania State University in 1990, the University of Nebraska–Lincoln in 2011, and both the University of Maryland and Rutgers University in 2014. Johns Hopkins University was invited in 2012 to join the Big Ten as an associate member participating in men's lacrosse, and in 2015, it was also accepted as an associate member in women's lacrosse. Notre Dame joined the Big Ten on July 1, 2017 as an associate member in men's ice hockey.[5]




Contents





  • 1 Member schools

    • 1.1 Members


    • 1.2 Associate members


    • 1.3 Former member


    • 1.4 Membership timeline



  • 2 Sports

    • 2.1 Men's sponsored sports by school


    • 2.2 Women's sponsored sports by school



  • 3 History

    • 3.1 1990 expansion: Penn State


    • 3.2 2010–2014 expansion: Nebraska, Maryland, Rutgers

      • 3.2.1 Legends and Leaders divisions


      • 3.2.2 West and East divisions




  • 4 Commissioners


  • 5 Schools ranked by revenue


  • 6 Awards and honors

    • 6.1 Big Ten Athlete of the Year


    • 6.2 Big Ten Medal of Honor


    • 6.3 NACDA Learfield Sports Directors' Cup Rankings


    • 6.4 2017–18 Capital One Cup Standings


    • 6.5 2016–17 CBS Sports Best in College Sports Rankings



  • 7 Conference records


  • 8 NCAA national titles


  • 9 Conference titles


  • 10 Current Champions


  • 11 Football

    • 11.1 All-time school records


    • 11.2 Big Ten Conference Champions


    • 11.3 Bowl games

      • 11.3.1 Bowl selection procedures



    • 11.4 Head coach compensation


    • 11.5 Marching bands


    • 11.6 Conference individual honors



  • 12 Men's basketball

    • 12.1 All-time school records


    • 12.2 National championships, Final Fours, and NCAA tournament appearances


    • 12.3 NCAA tournament champions, runners-up and locations


    • 12.4 Post-season NIT championships and runners-up



  • 13 Women's basketball

    • 13.1 National championships, Final Fours, and NCAA tournament appearances


    • 13.2 NCAA tournament champions, runners-up and locations


    • 13.3 Women's National Invitation Tournament championship games



  • 14 Field hockey


  • 15 Men's gymnastics

    • 15.1 NCAA Championships and Runners-up



  • 16 Men's ice hockey

    • 16.1 All-time school records


    • 16.2 Big Ten Conference Champions


    • 16.3 Big Ten Men's Ice Hockey Tournament champions


    • 16.4 NCAA tournament champions, runners-up and locations


    • 16.5 Awards

      • 16.5.1 All-Conference Teams


      • 16.5.2 Individual Awards




  • 17 Men's lacrosse

    • 17.1 All-time school records


    • 17.2 National championships, Final Fours, and NCAA tournament appearances


    • 17.3 Big Ten Conference Champions


    • 17.4 Big Ten Men's Lacrosse Tournament champions



  • 18 Women's lacrosse

    • 18.1 All-time school records



  • 19 Men's soccer

    • 19.1 All-time school records



  • 20 Rivalries

    • 20.1 Intra-Conference football rivalries


    • 20.2 Extra-Conference football rivalries


    • 20.3 Intra-Conference basketball rivalries


    • 20.4 Extra-Conference basketball rivalries


    • 20.5 Other sports

      • 20.5.1 Men's ice hockey


      • 20.5.2 Men's lacrosse


      • 20.5.3 Men's soccer


      • 20.5.4 Wrestling



    • 20.6 Extra-conference rivalries



  • 21 Facilities

    • 21.1 Football, basketball, and baseball facilities


    • 21.2 Ice hockey arenas


    • 21.3 Soccer stadiums



  • 22 Media


  • 23 See also


  • 24 References


  • 25 External links




Member schools



Members
















































































































InstitutionLocationFoundedJoinedTypeEnrollmentNicknameColors
East Division

Indiana University

Bloomington, Indiana
1820
1899[fm 1]
Public
43,710

Hoosiers

         

University of Maryland

College Park, Maryland
1856
2014
38,140

Terrapins

                   

University of Michigan

Ann Arbor, Michigan
1817
1896[fm 2]43,625

Wolverines

         

Michigan State University

East Lansing, Michigan
1855
1950[fm 3]50,085

Spartans

         

Ohio State University

Columbus, Ohio
1870
1912
58,322

Buckeyes

         

Pennsylvania State University

State College, Pennsylvania
1855
1990[fm 4]45,518

Nittany Lions

         

Rutgers University–New Brunswick

New Brunswick–Piscataway,
New Jersey
1766
2014
40,720

Scarlet Knights

    
West Division

University of Illinois

Urbana-Champaign, Illinois
1867
1896
Public
43,603

Fighting Illini

         

University of Iowa

Iowa City, Iowa
1847
1899[fm 5]33,334[6]
Hawkeyes

         

University of Minnesota

Minneapolis–Saint Paul, Minnesota
1851
1896
51,147

Golden Gophers

         

University of Nebraska

Lincoln, Nebraska
1869
2011
33,273

Cornhuskers

         

Northwestern University

Evanston, Illinois
1851
1896

Private, non-sectarian
21,208

Wildcats

         

Purdue University

West Lafayette, Indiana
1869
1896
Public
39,464

Boilermakers

         

University of Wisconsin

Madison, Wisconsin
1848
1896
49,193

Badgers

         
Notes


  1. ^ Athletic teams joined in 1900


  2. ^ Athletic teams were inactive from 1907 to 1917


  3. ^ Athletic teams joined in 1953


  4. ^ Athletic teams joined in 1991


  5. ^ Athletic teams joined in 1900




Associate members
































InstitutionLocationFoundedJoinedTypeEnrollmentNicknameColorsSport(s)Primary Conference

Johns Hopkins University

Baltimore, Maryland
1876
2014

Private
20,871[7]
Blue Jays


         
Men's and Women's lacrosse[am 1]
Centennial
(NCAA Division III)

University of Notre Dame

Notre Dame, Indiana
1842
2017

Private – Catholic
11,773

Fighting Irish

         
Men's ice hockey

ACC
Notes


  1. ^ On July 1, 2014, Johns Hopkins University joined the conference as an associate member in men's lacrosse. On July 1, 2016, the school also became an associate member in women's lacrosse.




Former member






















InstitutionLocationFoundedJoinedLeftTypeEnrollmentNicknameColorsCurrent Conference

University of Chicago

Chicago, Illinois
1890
1896
1946
Private
16,016

Maroons

         

University Athletic Association
(NCAA Division III)
  • The University of Chicago was a co-founder of the conference.


  • Lake Forest College attended the original 1895 meeting that led to the formation of the conference, but did not join it.


Membership timeline



University of Notre DameJohns Hopkins UniversityRutgers University–New BrunswickUniversity of Maryland, College ParkUniversity of Nebraska-LincolnPennsylvania State UniversityMichigan State UniversityOhio State UniversityUniversity of IowaIndiana University BloomingtonUniversity of ChicagoUniversity of MichiganUniversity of Wisconsin–MadisonPurdue UniversityNorthwestern UniversityUniversity of MinnesotaUniversity of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign

Full members Full members (non-football) Sport Affiliate Other Conference Other Conference



Sports


The Big Ten Conference sponsors championship competition in 14 men's and 14 women's NCAA sanctioned sports.[8]




























































Teams in Big Ten Conference competition
SportMen'sWomen's
Baseball13

Basketball14
14
Cross country13
14
Field hockey
9
Football14

Golf14
14
Gymnastics7
10
Ice hockey7

Lacrosse6
7
Rowing
8
Soccer9
14
Softball
14

Swimming & diving
10
13
Tennis12
14
Track and field (indoor)12
13
Track and field (outdoor)13
13
Volleyball
14
Wrestling14


Men's sponsored sports by school


































































































































































































































































SchoolBase­ballBasket­ballCross countryFootballGolfGym­nasticsIce hockeyLac­rosseSoccerSwimming
& Diving
TennisTrack & Field
(indoor)
Track & Field
(outdoor)
Wrest­lingTotal
Illinois
Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Red XN

Red XN

Red XN

Red XN

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY
10
Indiana
Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Red XN

Red XN

Red XN

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY
11
Iowa
Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Red XN

Red XN

Red XN

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY
11
Maryland
Green tickY

Green tickY

Red XN

Green tickY

Green tickY

Red XN

Red XN

Green tickY

Green tickY

Red XN

Red XN

Red XN

Green tickY

Green tickY
8
Michigan
Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY
14
Michigan State
Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Red XN

Green tickY

Red XN

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY
12
Minnesota
Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Red XN

Red XN

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY
12
Nebraska
Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Red XN

Red XN

Red XN

Red XN

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY
10
Northwestern
Green tickY

Green tickY

Red XN

Green tickY

Green tickY

Red XN

Red XN

Red XN

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Red XN

Red XN

Green tickY
8
Ohio State
Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY
14
Penn State
Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY
14
Purdue
Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Red XN

Red XN

Red XN

Red XN

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY
10
Rutgers
Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Red XN

Red XN

Green tickY

Green tickY

Red XN

Red XN

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY
10
Wisconsin
Red XN

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Red XN

Green tickY

Red XN

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY
11
Totals131412141476+1*5+1°91012121314155+2

Notes:


* Notre Dame joined the Big Ten in the 2017–18 school year as an affiliate member in men's ice hockey.[9] It continues to field its other sports in the ACC except in football where it will continue to compete as an independent.


° Johns Hopkins joined the Big Ten in 2014 as an affiliate member in men's lacrosse, with women's lacrosse to follow in 2016. It continues to field its other sports in the NCAA Division III Centennial Conference[10]


Men's varsity sports not sponsored by the Big Ten Conference that are played by Big Ten schools:





































SchoolFencing1Lightweight Rowing2Pistol3Rifle4Rowing2Volleyball
Ohio StateIndependentNoIndependentPRCNo
MIVA
Penn StateIndependentNoNoNoNo
EIVA
RutgersNoEARCNoNoEARCNo
WisconsinNoNoNoEARCNo

Notes:


1: Fencing is officially a coeducational team sport, although a few schools field only a women's team. Ohio State and Penn State, like most NCAA fencing schools, have coed teams.


2: Men's rowing, whether heavyweight or lightweight, is not governed by the NCAA, but instead by the Intercollegiate Rowing Association. Rutgers Men's Rowing was downgraded to Club status in 2008, but remains a member of the EARC.


3: Unlike rifle, pistol is not an NCAA-governed sport. It is fully coeducational.


4: Rifle is technically a men's sport, but men's, women's, and coed teams all compete against each other. Ohio State fields a coed team.



Women's sponsored sports by school


































































































































































































































































SchoolBasket­ballCross countryField hockeyGolfGym­nasticsLacrosseRowingSoccerSoftballSwimming
& Diving
TennisTrack & Field
(indoor)
Track & Field
(outdoor)
Volley­ballTotal
Illinois
Green tickY

Green tickY

Red XN

Green tickY

Green tickY

Red XN

Red XN

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY
11
Indiana
Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Red XN

Red XN

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY
12
Iowa
Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Red XN

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY
13
Maryland
Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Red XN

Green tickY

Green tickY

Red XN

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY
12
Michigan
Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY
14
Michigan State
Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Red XN

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY
13
Minnesota
Green tickY

Green tickY

Red XN

Green tickY

Green tickY

Red XN

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY
12
Nebraska
Green tickY

Green tickY

Red XN

Green tickY

Green tickY

Red XN

Red XN

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY
11
Northwestern
Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Red XN

Green tickY

Red XN

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Red XN

Red XN

Green tickY
10
Ohio State
Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY
14
Penn State
Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Red XN

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY
13
Purdue
Green tickY

Green tickY

Red XN

Green tickY

Red XN

Red XN

Red XN

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY
10
Rutgers
Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY
14
Wisconsin
Green tickY

Green tickY

Red XN

Green tickY

Red XN

Red XN

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY

Green tickY
11
Totals1414914107[c 1]814141314131314176

Women's varsity sports not sponsored by the Big Ten Conference that are played by Big Ten schools:






































































































SchoolBowlingFencing[c 2]Ice HockeyLightweight Rowing[c 3]Pistol[c 4]Rifle[c 5]Synchronized Swimming[c 6]Water PoloBeach Volleyball
IndianaNoNoNoNoNoNoNoCWPANo
MichiganNoNoNoNoNoNoNoCWPANo
MinnesotaNoNoWCHANoNoNoNoNoNo
NebraskaIndependentNoNoNoNoGARCNoNoIndependent
NorthwesternNoIndependentNoNoNoNoNoNoNo
Ohio StateNoIndependentWCHANoIndependentPRCIndependentNoNo
Penn StateNoIndependentCHANoNoNoNoNoNo
RutgersNoNoNoEARCNoNoNoNoNo
WisconsinNoNoWCHAEARCNoNoNoNoNo


  1. ^ Associate member: Johns Hopkins


  2. ^ Fencing is officially a coeducational team sport, but all bouts involve members of the same sex. Most NCAA fencing schools field both men's and women's squads, although a few schools field only a women's squad. Ohio State and Penn State have both men's and women's squads, while Northwestern fields only a women's squad.


  3. ^ The only category of rowing that the NCAA governs is women's heavyweight rowing. Women's lightweight rowing, as with all men's rowing, is governed by the Intercollegiate Rowing Association.


  4. ^ Unlike rifle, pistol is not an NCAA-governed sport. It is fully coeducational.


  5. ^ Rifle is technically a men's sport, but men's, women's, and coed teams all compete against each other. Nebraska fields a women-only team, and Ohio State fields a coed team.


  6. ^ Synchronized swimming is not governed by the NCAA. Collegiate competition is governed by United States Synchronized Swimming, the sport's national governing body.




History


Initiated and led by Purdue University President James Henry Smart,[1] the presidents of University of Chicago, University of Illinois, University of Minnesota, University of Wisconsin, Northwestern University, Purdue University and Lake Forest College met in Chicago on January 11, 1895 to discuss the regulation and control of intercollegiate athletics. The eligibility of student-athletes was one of the main topics of discussion.[11] The Intercollegiate Conference of Faculty Representatives was founded at a second meeting on February 8, 1896.[12] Lake Forest was not at the 1896 meeting that established the conference and was replaced by the University of Michigan. At the time, the organization was more commonly known as the Western Conference, consisting of Illinois, Michigan, Wisconsin, Minnesota, Chicago, Purdue, and Northwestern.


The first reference to the conference as the Big Nine was in 1899 after Iowa and Indiana had joined. Nebraska first petitioned to join the league in 1900 and again in 1911,[13] but was turned away both times. In April 1907, Michigan was voted out of the conference for failing to adhere to league rules.[14]Ohio State was added to the conference in 1912. The first known references to the conference as the Big Ten were in February 1917, when Michigan sought to rejoin the conference after a nine-year absence.[15]


The conference was again known as the Big Nine after the University of Chicago decided to de-emphasize varsity athletics just after World War II. Chicago discontinued its football program in 1939[16] and withdrew from the conference in 1946 after struggling to obtain victories in many conference matchups. It was believed that one of several schools, notably Iowa State, Marquette, Michigan State, Nebraska, Notre Dame, and Pittsburgh would replace Chicago at the time.[17] On May 20, 1949,[12] Michigan State ended the speculation by joining and the conference was again known as the Big Ten. The Big Ten's membership would remain unchanged for the next 40 years. The conference's official name throughout this period remained the Intercollegiate Conference of Faculty Representatives. It did not formally adopt the name Big Ten until 1987, when it was incorporated as a not-for-profit corporation.



1990 expansion: Penn State




Big Ten logo (1990–2011). To reflect the addition of the 11th school, Penn State, the number 11 was placed in the negative space of the "Big Ten" lettering.


In 1990, the Big Ten universities voted to expand the conference to 11 teams and extended an invitation to Atlantic 10 member and football independent Pennsylvania State University, which accepted it.[18] When Penn State joined in 1990, it was decided the conference would continue to be called the Big Ten, but its logo was modified to reflect the change; the number 11 was disguised in the negative space of the traditionally blue "Big Ten" lettering.


Missouri showed interest in Big Ten membership after Penn State joined.[19]
Around 1993, the league explored adding Kansas, Missouri and Rutgers or other potential schools, to create a 14-team league with two football divisions.[20] These talks died when the Big Eight Conference merged with former Southwest Conference members to create the Big 12.


Following the addition of Penn State, efforts were made to encourage the University of Notre Dame, at that time the last remaining non-service academy independent, to join the league. Early in the 20th century, Notre Dame briefly considered official entry into the Big Ten but chose to retain its independent status.[21] However, in 1999, Notre Dame and the Big Ten entered into private negotiations concerning a possible membership that would include Notre Dame. Although Notre Dame's faculty senate endorsed the idea with a near-unanimous vote, the school's board of trustees decided against joining the conference. [2] Notre Dame subsequently joined the Atlantic Coast Conference in all sports except football, in which Notre Dame maintains its independent status as long as it plays at least five games per season against ACC opponents. This was believed to be the major stumbling block to Notre Dame joining the Big Ten, as Notre Dame wanted to retain its independent home game broadcasting contract with NBC Sports, while the Big Ten insisted upon a full membership with no special exemptions.



2010–2014 expansion: Nebraska, Maryland, Rutgers





Locations of the Big Ten member institutions


In December 2009, Big Ten Conference commissioner Jim Delany announced that the league was looking to expand in what would later be part of a nationwide trend as part of the 2010–2014 NCAA conference realignment.[22] On June 11, 2010, the University of Nebraska applied for membership in the Big Ten and was unanimously approved as the conference's 12th school, which became effective July 1, 2011.[23] The conference retained the name "Big Ten." This briefly led to the interesting and ironic result of the Big Ten consisting of twelve teams, and the Big 12 consisting of ten teams (with fellow former Big 12 member Colorado's move to the Pac-12 Conference).



Legends and Leaders divisions


On September 1, 2010, Delany revealed the conference's football divisional split, but noted that the division names would be announced later. Those division names, as well as the conference's new logo, were made public on December 13, 2010. For their new logo, the conference replaced the "hidden 11" logo with one that uses the "B1G" character combination in its branding. Delany did not comment on the logo that day, but it was immediately evident that the new logo would "allow fans to see 'BIG' and '10' in a single word."[24]


For the new football division names, the Big Ten was unable to use geographic names, as used by the SEC, because they had rejected a geographic arrangement. Delany announced that the new divisions would be known as the "Legends Division" and "Leaders Division". In the Legends division were Iowa, Michigan, Michigan State, Minnesota, Nebraska and Northwestern. The Leaders division was composed of Illinois, Indiana, Ohio State, Penn State, Purdue and Wisconsin. Conference officials stated they had focused on creating competitive fairness rather than splitting by geographical location.[25] However, the new "Legends" and "Leaders" names were not met with enthusiasm. Some traditional rivals, including Ohio State and Michigan, were placed in separate divisions.[26]


For the football season, each team played the others in its division, one "cross-over" rivalry game, and two rotating cross-divisional games. At the end of the regular season the two division winners met in a new Big Ten Football Championship Game.[27] The Legends and Leaders divisional alignment was in effect for the 2011, 2012, and 2013 football seasons.



West and East divisions


On November 19, 2012, the University of Maryland's Board of Regents voted to withdraw from the ACC and join the Big Ten as its 13th member effective on July 1, 2014.[28] The Big Ten's Council of Presidents approved the move later that day.[29] One day later, Rutgers University of the Big East also accepted an offer for membership from the Big Ten as its 14th member school.[30]


On April 28, 2013, the Big Ten presidents and chancellors unanimously approved a football divisional realignment that went into effect when Maryland and Rutgers joined in 2014.[31] Under the new plan, the Legends and Leaders divisions were replaced with geographic divisions.[31] The West Division includes Illinois, Iowa, Minnesota, Nebraska, Northwestern, Purdue and Wisconsin (of which all but Purdue are in the Central Time Zone), while the East Division includes Indiana, Maryland, Michigan, Michigan State, Ohio State, Penn State and Rutgers. The final issue in determining the new divisions was which of the two Indiana schools would be sent to the West; Purdue was chosen because its West Lafayette campus is geographically west of Indiana's home city of Bloomington.[32] In the current divisional alignment, the only protected cross-divisional rivalry game in football is Indiana–Purdue.[31] As before, the two division winners play each other in the Big Ten Football Championship Game.


On June 3, 2013, the Big Ten announced the sponsorship of men's and women's lacrosse. For any conference to qualify for an automatic bid to the NCAA tournament, at least six member schools must play the sport. In women's lacrosse, the addition of Maryland and Rutgers to the Big Ten brought the conference up to the requisite six participants, joining programs at Michigan, Northwestern, Ohio State and Penn State.[33] In men's lacrosse, Ohio State and Penn State were the only existing participants. Coincident with the addition of Maryland and Rutgers, Michigan agreed to upgrade its successful club team to varsity status, giving the Big Ten five sponsoring schools, one short of the minimum six for an automatic bid. Johns Hopkins University opted to join the conference as its first affiliate member beginning in 2014. Johns Hopkins had been independent in men's lacrosse for 130 years, claiming 44 national championships.[34] As long-time independents joined conferences (for example, Syracuse joining the Atlantic Coast Conference), other schools competing as independents in some cases concluded that the inability to earn an automatic bid to the NCAA tournament was becoming a more serious competitive disadvantage in scheduling and recruiting.


On March 23, 2016, the Big Ten Conference and Notre Dame announced the Fighting Irish would become a men's ice hockey affiliate beginning with the 2017–18 season.[35] Notre Dame had been a member of Hockey East, and the move saves travel time and renews rivalries with former CCHA and WCHA members.




The conference's headquarters in Rosemont, Illinois


In 2012, the conference announced it would move its headquarters from its location in Park Ridge, Illinois to neighboring Rosemont by the end of 2013. The new office building is situated within Rosemont's MB Financial Entertainment District, alongside Interstate 294. The move into the building was finalized on October 14, 2013.[36][37][38]



Commissioners


The office of the commissioner of athletics was created in 1922 "to study athletic problems of the various member universities and assist in enforcing the eligibility rules which govern Big Ten athletics."[11]




















Name
Years
Notes

John L. Griffith
1922–1944
died in office

Kenneth L. "Tug" Wilson
1945–1961
retired

William R. Reed
1961–1971
died in office

Wayne Duke
1971–1989
retired

Jim Delany
1989–


With the exception of Nebraska, each Big Ten institution is a member of the American Association of Universities and is ranked in the US News & World Report top 100 and the Times Higher Education top 200.[39] Nebraska joined the AAU in 1909 but was removed in April 2011 when the AAU disallowed University of Nebraska Medical Center data points to be included in the AAU formula and began to decrease the weight given to agricultural research. Commissioner Jim Delany stated that Nebraska's removal from the AAU would have no bearing upon their Big Ten membership. Nebraska does, however, lead the NCAA with a record of 314 Academic All-Americans (followed by Notre Dame with 221).[40][41] Currently, no Division I conference is composed exclusively of AAU members. However, the University Athletic Association, a Division III conference is composed of entirely AAU members.


All Big Ten members are members of the Big Ten Academic Alliance (BTAA), formerly known as the Committee on Institutional Cooperation (CIC), an academic consortium which allows students at Big Ten institutions to take distance courses at other participating institutions.[42] Students at participating schools are also allowed "in-house" viewing privileges at other participating schools' libraries.[43] The BTAA also employs collective purchasing, which has saved member institutions $19 million to date.[44] The University of Chicago, a former Big Ten Conference member, was a member of the CIC from 1958 to June 29, 2016 (when it was renamed the Big Ten Academic Alliance).[45][46]



Schools ranked by revenue


The schools below are listed by conference rank of total revenue. Total revenue includes ticket sales, contributions and donations, rights/licensing, student fees, school funds and all other sources including TV income, camp income, food and novelties. Total expenses includes coaching/staff, scholarships, buildings/ground, maintenance, utilities and rental fees and all other costs including recruiting, team travel, equipment and uniforms, conference dues and insurance costs. Surplus (or deficit) is calculated using the total revenue and total expenses data provided by USA Today, individual institutions and the United States Department of Education.[47]













































































Institution
2015 Total Revenue
from Athletics[48]
2015 Total Expenses
on Athletics[48]
2015 Surplus/(Deficit)
2012 Average Spending
per student-athlete[49]

Ohio State University

$167,166,065

$154,033,208

$13,152,857

$158,901

University of Michigan

$152,477,026

$151,144,964

$1,332,062

$133,488

Pennsylvania State University

$125,720,619

$122,271,407

$3,448,883

Not reported

University of Wisconsin–Madison

$123,895,543

$118,691,112

$5,204,431

$116,487

University of Minnesota

$111,162,265

$111,162,265

$0

$102,980

Michigan State University

$108,687,274

$108,283,151

$404,123

$120,356

University of Iowa

$105,969,545

$109,214,651

($3,245,106)

$154,592

University of Nebraska–Lincoln

$102,157,399

$98,023,037

$4,134,362

$128,182

University of Maryland, College Park

$92,686,128

$92,558,535

$127,593

$113,706

Indiana University Bloomington

$88,362,421

$88,330,530

$31,891

$110,102

University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign

$85,998,659

$87,163,188

($1,164,529)

$154,719

Purdue University

$75,637,694

$74,420,334

$1,217,360

$135,301

Rutgers University–New Brunswick

$70,558,935

$70,558,935

$0

$104,638

Northwestern University

Not reported

Not reported

Not reported

Not reported


Awards and honors



Big Ten Athlete of the Year


The Big Ten Athlete of the Year award is given annually to the athletes voted as the top male and female athlete in the Big Ten Conference.



Big Ten Medal of Honor


Big Ten Medal of Honor (annual; at each school; one male scholar-athlete and one female scholar-athlete)[50]


  • Big Ten Sportsmanship Award (annual; at each school; one male student-athlete and one female student-athlete)[51]


NACDA Learfield Sports Directors' Cup Rankings


The NACDA Learfield Sports Directors' Cup is an annual award given by the National Association of Collegiate Directors of Athletics to the U.S. colleges and universities with the most success in collegiate athletics. Big Ten universities typically finish ranked in the top-50 of the final Directors' Cup annual rankings.



































































































































































































































Institution
2017–18
2016–17
2015–16
2014–15
2013–14
2012–13
2011–12
2010–11
2009–10
2008–09
2007–08
2006–07
2005–06
13-yr Average

Illinois Fighting Illini
36
38
54
31
47
31
21
23
35
20
34
42
40
35

Indiana Hoosiers
52
47
41
61
36
32
38
28
43
55
39
50
38
43

Iowa Hawkeyes
51
52
62
44
78
65
48
43
55
45
50
68
53
55

Maryland Terrapins
50
49
59
33
32
44
27
17
28
28
52
40
27
37

Michigan Wolverines
5
4
3
19
13
4
10
15
25
5
3
4
24
10

Michigan State Spartans
48
50
53
34
29
30
34
42
39
27
29
34
46
38

Minnesota Golden Gophers
22
27
18
26
21
22
22
29
18
14
28
20
16
22

Nebraska Cornhuskers
31
38
27
39
23
24
40
33
17
31
31
27
19
29

Northwestern Wildcats
31
36
50
50
50
40
44
46
50
44
40
30
29
42

Ohio State Buckeyes
6
2
2
7
25
16
4
2
8
10
11
14
12
9

Penn State Nittany Lions
10
7
20
8
5
6
12
13
4
19
9
21
15
11

Purdue Boilermakers
41
41
45
60
48
42
47
49
54
38
35
35
35
44

Rutgers Scarlet Knights
103
113
83
104
91
120
111
158
96
92
126
54
76
102

Wisconsin Badgers
19
15
27
18
18
29
26
26
21
41
18
16
22
23


2017–18 Capital One Cup Standings


The Capital One Cup is an award given annually to the best men's and women's Division I college athletics programs in the United States. Points are earned throughout the year based on final standings of NCAA Championships and final coaches' poll rankings.















































Institution
Men's Ranking
Women's Ranking
Illinois
53
NR
Indiana
15
74
Iowa
54
NR
Maryland
23
25
Michigan
8
27
Michigan State
48
49
Minnesota
54
49
Nebraska
67
4
Northwestern
NR
36
Ohio State
4
30
Penn State
19
9
Purdue
69
74
Rutgers
NR
NR
Wisconsin
42
44


2016–17 CBS Sports Best in College Sports Rankings


The CBS Sports Best in College Sports award is weighed more heavily toward sports that generate fan and media interest. The poll rates five sports: football, men's basketball, women's basketball, baseball and a "wild card" sport. The wild-card spot is awarded to the most successful among schools' other spectator sports: softball, men's lacrosse, men's ice hockey, men's soccer, wrestling, volleyball, women's soccer or women's gymnastics. Women's basketball, baseball, and the "wild card" carry normal weight, with men's basketball double and football triple.
































Institution
Ranking
Illinois
68
Indiana
57
Iowa
43
Maryland
18
Michigan
9
Michigan State
52
Minnesota
30
Nebraska
48
Northwestern
24
Ohio State
10
Penn State
19
Purdue
34
Rutgers
92
Wisconsin
4


Conference records



For Big Ten records, by sport (not including football), see footnote[52]


NCAA national titles


Through July 1, 2018, per published NCAA summary,[53] with updates for the subsequent sports year.


Excluded from this list are all national championships earned outside the scope of NCAA competition, including Division I FBS football titles, women's AIAW championships (17), equestrian titles (0), and retroactive Helms Athletic Foundation titles.


















































































































Institution
Total
Men's
Women's
Co-ed
Nickname
Most successful sport (Titles)

Pennsylvania State University

50
26
11
13

Nittany Lions

Fencing (14)

University of Michigan

36
34
2
0

Wolverines

Men's swimming (12) (plus 7 unofficial titles)

Ohio State University

30
24
3
3

Buckeyes

Men's swimming (11)

University of Maryland

29
7
22
0

Terrapins

Women's lacrosse (13)

University of Wisconsin

28
22
6
0

Badgers

Men's boxing (4) (plus 4 unofficial titles)

University of Iowa

25
24
1
0

Hawkeyes

Men's wrestling (23)

Indiana University

24
24
0
0

Hoosiers

Men's soccer (8)

Michigan State University

20
19
1
0

Spartans

Men's cross country (8)

University of Minnesota

19
13
6
0

Golden Gophers

Women's ice hockey (6)

University of Nebraska

19
8
11
0

Cornhuskers

Men's gymnastics (8)

University of Illinois

18
18
0
0

Fighting Illini

Men's gymnastics (10)

Johns Hopkins University

9
9
0
0

Blue Jays

Men's lacrosse (9)

Northwestern University

8
1
7
0

Wildcats

Women's lacrosse (7)

Purdue University

3
1
2
0

Boilermakers

Men's golf (1), Women's golf (1), Women's basketball (1)

Rutgers University

1
1
0
0

Scarlet Knights

Fencing (1)

See also:
List of NCAA schools with the most NCAA Division I championships,
List of NCAA schools with the most Division I national championships, and
NCAA Division I FBS Conferences



Conference titles



For Big Ten championships, by year, see footnote[54]




































Institution
# of[55]

University of Chicago7
73

University of Illinois
252

Indiana University
176

University of Iowa
106

Johns Hopkins University1
1

University of Maryland2
17

University of Michigan
394

Michigan State University
96

University of Minnesota
167

University of Nebraska3
13

Northwestern University
75

University of Notre Dame4
1

Ohio State University
215

Pennsylvania State University5
78

Purdue University
73

Rutgers University6
0

University of Wisconsin
195

.mw-parser-output .refbeginfont-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ullist-style-type:none;margin-left:0.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>dl>ddmargin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em;list-style:none.mw-parser-output .refbegin-100font-size:100%


  1. ^ Johns Hopkins was added in 2014 as an associate member that competed in men's lacrosse only. Johns Hopkins also began competing as an associate member in women's lacrosse in the 2016–17 school year.


  2. ^ Maryland won 196 conference championships as a member of the Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC), second most in ACC history.


  3. ^ Nebraska won 80 conference championships as a member of the Big 12 Conference, second most in Big 12 history. Nebraska also won 230 conference championships as a member of the Big Eight Conference, the most in Big 8 history.


  4. ^ Notre Dame was added in 2017 as an associate member that competed in men's ice hockey only.


  5. ^ Penn State won or shared 70 conference championships as a member of the Atlantic 10 Conference (1982–91) and earlier when it was known as the Eastern 8 Conference (1976–79).


  6. ^ Rutgers won six conference championships as a member of the Middle Three Conference, the Middle Atlantic Conference, the Atlantic 10 Conference, the original Big East Conference, and both of its offshoots, the current non-football Big East Conference and the American Athletic Conference.


  7. ^ Chicago won 73 conference championships as a member of the Big Ten from 1896–1946.



Current Champions





























































































SeasonSportChampionTournament
Champion
Fall 2018
Men's Cross CountryWisconsin
Women's Cross CountryMichigan
Field HockeyMaryland/MichiganMaryland
Football
Men's SoccerIndiana
Women's SoccerPenn StateMinnesota
Women's Volleyball
Winter 2017 - 18
Women's Swimming and DivingMichigan
Men's Indoor Track and FieldOhio State
Women's Indoor Track and FieldMinnesota
Men's Swimming and DivingIndiana
Women's BasketballOhio StateOhio State
WrestlingPenn State‡Ohio State
Men's BasketballMichigan StateMichigan
Men's Ice HockeyNotre DameNotre Dame
Women's GymnasticsMichiganMichigan
Men's GymnasticsIllinois
Spring 2018
Women's TennisNorthwesternMichigan
Men's TennisOhio StateOhio State
Women's GolfMichigan State
Men's GolfIllinois
Women's LacrosseMarylandMaryland
Men's LacrosseMarylandJohns Hopkins
SoftballMichiganMinnesota
Men's Outdoor Track and FieldOhio State
Women's Outdoor Track and FieldMinnesota
Women's RowingOhio State
BaseballMinnesotaMinnesota

‡ Denotes national champion



Football



When Maryland and Rutgers joined the Big Ten in 2014, the division names were changed to "East" and "West", with Purdue and the six schools in the Central Time Zone in the West and Indiana joining the remaining six Eastern Time Zone schools in the East. The only protected cross-division game is Indiana–Purdue. Beginning in 2016, the Big Ten adopted a nine-game conference schedule.[32][56] All teams have one cross-division opponent they play annually that changes every six years except for Indiana and Purdue, whose crossover is permanent. The other six opponents are played every three years during that cycle. For 2016-2021, the pairings are Maryland-Minnesota, Michigan-Wisconsin, Michigan State-Northwestern, Ohio State-Nebraska, Penn State-Iowa, and Rutgers-Illinois, and for 2022-2027 the pairings are Maryland-Northwestern, Michigan-Nebraska, Michigan State-Minnesota, Ohio State-Wisconsin, Penn State-Illinois, and Rutgers-Iowa.[57] In 2016, the Big Ten no longer allowed its members to play Football Championship Subdivision (FCS) teams and also requires at least one non-conference game against a school in the Power Five conferences (ACC, Big 12, Pac-12, SEC). Contracts for future games already scheduled against FCS teams would be honored. However, in 2017, the Big Ten started to allow teams to schedule an FCS opponent during years in which they only have four conference home games (odd-numbered years for East division teams, even-numbered years for West division teams).[58] At the time this policy was first announced, games against FBS independents Notre Dame and BYU would automatically count toward the Power Five requirement.[59] ESPN, citing a Big Ten executive, reported in 2015 that the Big Ten would allow exceptions to the Power Five rule on a case-by-case basis, and also that the other FBS independent at that time, Army, had been added to the list of non-Power Five schools that would automatically be counted as Power Five opponents.[60]



All-time school records


This list goes through the 2017 regular season.











































































































#TeamRecordsPct.Division
Championships
Big Ten
Championships
Claimed National
Championships
1Michigan943–339–36.72904211
2Ohio State898–324–53.7256368
3Nebraska†893–380–40.695105
4Penn State878–387–42.688242
5Michigan State694–453–44.601396
6Wisconsin697–490–53.5834140
7Minnesota688–516–44.5690187
8Iowa642–554–39.5361114
9Maryland†644–589–43.522002
10Purdue608–560–48.520080
11Illinois602–585–50.5070155
12Rutgers†651–647–42.501001
13Northwestern536–660–44.450080
14Indiana478–672–44.419020

† Numbers of division and conference championships shown reflect Big Ten history only and do not include division and conference championships in former conferences. Maryland and Rutgers joined the Big Ten in 2014, and Nebraska joined in 2011. Penn State joined in 1990, but had previously been independent in football.


Number of Claimed National Championships, as well as win-loss-tie records, include all seasons played, regardless of conference membership.



Big Ten Conference Champions




Bowl games


Since 1946, the Big Ten champion has had a tie-in with the Rose Bowl game. Michigan appeared in the first bowl game, the 1902 Rose Bowl. After that, the Big Ten did not allow their schools to participate in bowl games, until the agreement struck with the Pacific Coast Conference for the 1947 Rose Bowl. From 1946 through 1971, the Big Ten did not allow the same team to represent the conference in consecutive years in the Rose Bowl with an exception made after the 1961 season in which Minnesota played in the 1962 Rose Bowl after playing in the 1961 Rose Bowl due to Ohio State declining the bid because of Ohio State faculty concerns about academics.


It was not until the 1975 season that the Big Ten allowed teams to play in bowl games other than the Rose Bowl. Michigan, which had been shut out of the postseason the previous three years, was the first beneficiary of the new rule when it played in the Orange Bowl vs. Oklahoma. Due to the pre-1975 rules, Big Ten teams such as Michigan and Ohio State have lower numbers of all-time bowl appearances than powerhouse teams from the Big 12 Conference (previously Big Eight and Southwest Conferences) and Southeastern Conference, which always placed multiple teams in bowl games every year.


Starting in the 2014–15 season, a new slate of bowl game selections will include several new bowl games.[61]




















































Pick
Name
Location
Opposing
Conference
Opposing Pick
1

Rose Bowl*

Pasadena, California

Pac-12
1
2/3/4 or 2

Citrus Bowl or Orange Bowl^

Orlando, Florida or Miami Gardens, Florida

SEC or ACC
2 or 1
2/3/4

Outback Bowl

Tampa, Florida
SEC
4/5/6/7
2/3/4

Holiday Bowl[62]

San Diego
Pac-12
3
5/6/7

Music City Bowl or Gator Bowl†[63]

Nashville, Tennessee or Jacksonville, Florida
SEC
4/5/6/7
5/6/7

Redbox Bowl[64]

Santa Clara, California
Pac-12
4
5/6/7

Pinstripe Bowl[65]
New York City
ACC
3/4/5/6
8/9

Quick Lane Bowl[66]

Detroit
ACC
7/8/9
8/9

Heart of Dallas Bowl or Armed Forces Bowl‡[62]

Dallas or Fort Worth, Texas

C–USA

* If the conference champion is picked for the College Football Playoff in years the Rose Bowl does not host a semifinal, the next highest ranked team in the committee rankings, or runner up, shall take its place at the Rose Bowl.


^ The Big Ten, along with the SEC, will be eligible to face the ACC representative in the Orange Bowl at least three out of the eight seasons that it does not host a semifinal for the Playoff over a 12-year span. Notre Dame will be chosen the other two years if eligible.


† The Big Ten and ACC will switch between the Music City and Gator bowls on alternating years.


‡ The Big Ten and Big 12 will switch between the Heart of Dallas and Armed Forces bowls on alternating years.



Bowl selection procedures


Although the pick order usually corresponds to the conference standings, the bowls are not required to make their choices strictly according to the win-loss records; many factors influence bowl selections, especially the likely turnout of the team's fans. Picks are made after CFP selections; the bowl with the #2 pick will have the first pick of the remaining teams in the conference.


For all non-College Football Playoff partners, the bowl partner will request a Big Ten team. The Big Ten will approve or assign another team based on internal selection parameters.


When not hosting a semifinal, the Capital One Orange Bowl will select the highest-ranked team from the Big Ten, SEC or Notre Dame to face an ACC opponent. The Big Ten Champion cannot play in the Orange Bowl. If a Big Ten team is not selected by the Orange Bowl, the Citrus Bowl will submit a request for a Big Ten team.


The Outback, Foster Farms and Holiday Bowls will feature at least five different Big Ten schools over the six-year agreement (through 2019 season). The Music City and Gator Bowl will coordinate their selections allowing only one to pick a Big Ten team. The Big Ten will make appearances in three of each bowl games over the term of the agreement (through 2019 season).


The New Era Pinstripe Bowl will feature a minimum of six different Big Ten teams over the eight-year agreement (through 2021 season).


The Quick Lane, Armed Forces and Heart of Dallas Bowls will select a bowl-eligible Big Ten team, subject to conference approval.
[67]



Head coach compensation


The total pay of head coaches includes university and non-university compensation. This includes base salary, income from contracts, foundation supplements, bonuses and media and radio pay.[68]


Two Big Ten member schools—Northwestern, a private institution, and Penn State, exempt from most open records laws due to its status as what Pennsylvania calls a "state-related" institution—are not obligated to provide salary information for their head coaches, but choose to do so.






























































Conf. Rank
Institution
Head coach
2016 total pay[69]
1

University of Michigan

Jim Harbaugh
$9,004,000
2

Ohio State University

Urban Meyer
$6,094,800
3

University of Nebraska–Lincoln

Scott Frost
$5,000,000
4

Pennsylvania State University

James Franklin
$4,500,000
5

University of Iowa

Kirk Ferentz
$4,500,000
6

Michigan State University

Mark Dantonio
$4,300,000
7

University of Minnesota

PJ Fleck
$3,500,000
8

Northwestern University

Pat Fitzgerald
$3,350,638
9

Purdue University

Jeff Brohm
$3,300,000
10

University of Wisconsin–Madison

Paul Chryst
$2,706,200
11

University of Maryland, College Park

DJ Durkin
$2,412,000
12

Rutgers University–New Brunswick

Chris Ash
$2,000,000
13

Indiana University Bloomington

Tom Allen
$1,830,000
14

University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign

Lovie Smith
$1,809,179


Marching bands


All Big Ten member schools have marching bands which perform regularly during the football season. Ten of fourteen member schools have won the Sudler Trophy,[70] generally considered the most prestigious honor a collegiate marching band can receive.[71] The first three Sudler trophies were awarded to Big Ten marching bands—Michigan (1982), Illinois (1983) and Ohio State (1984).[70] The Big Ten also has more Sudler Trophy recipients than any other collegiate athletic conference.[70]



Conference individual honors



Coaches and media of the Big Ten Conference award individual honors at the end of each football season.



Men's basketball



The Big Ten has participated in basketball since 1904, and has led the nation in attendance every season since 1978.[72] It has been a national powerhouse in men's basketball, having multiple championship winners and often sending four or more teams to the NCAA Men's Basketball Tournament. Previous NCAA champions include Indiana with five titles, Michigan State with two, and Wisconsin, Michigan, and Ohio State with one each. Maryland, which joined the Big Ten in 2014, won one NCAA championship as a member of the ACC.[73][74] Ohio State played in the first NCAA tournament national championship game in 1939, losing to Oregon. Despite this, Jimmy Hull of Ohio State was the first NCAA tournament MVP. The first three tournament MVPs came from the Big Ten (Marv Huffman of Indiana in 1940 and John Katz of Wisconsin in 1941).


Big Ten teams have also experienced success in the postseason NIT. Since 1974, 13 Big Ten teams have made it to the championship game, winning nine championships. Michigan, Ohio State, Penn State, and Minnesota have won two NIT championships, while Indiana and Purdue have won one each. Two other current members, Maryland and Nebraska, won NIT titles before they joined the Big Ten. In addition, the Helms Athletic Foundation recognizes Illinois as the 1915 National Champions, Minnesota as the 1902 and 1919 National Champions, Northwestern as the 1931 National Champion, Purdue as the 1932 National Champions, and Wisconsin as 1912, 1914 and 1916 National Champions. Former member Chicago won a post-season national championship series in 1908.


Since 1999, the Big Ten has taken part in the ACC–Big Ten Challenge with the Atlantic Coast Conference. The ACC holds an 11–5–2 record against the Big Ten; Minnesota, Nebraska, Penn State, Purdue, and Wisconsin are the only Big Ten schools without losing records in the challenge.



All-time school records


This list goes through the 2017–18 season listed by most victories in NCAA Division I men's college basketball











































































































#Big TenOverall recordPct.Big Ten
Tournament
Championships
Big Ten
Regular Season
Championships
NCAA National
Championships
1Indiana1782–1001.6400225
2Illinois1742–957.6452170
3Purdue1712–986.6351230
4Ohio State1607–1030.6094†201
5Michigan State1606–1059.6035142
6Iowa1575–1116.585280
7Maryland1470–993.594001
8Minnesota1541–1168.569080
9Wisconsin1527–1162.5683181
10Michigan1474–1034.5882†141
11Nebraska1446–1300.527000
12Penn State1405–1122–1.556000
13Rutgers1189–1133.512000
14Northwestern1016–1459–1.411020

† Michigan and Ohio State vacated their 1998 and 2002 Big Ten Tournament Championships, respectively, due to NCAA sanctions.



National championships, Final Fours, and NCAA tournament appearances


Current Big Ten Conference basketball programs have combined to win 11 NCAA men's basketball championships. Indiana has won five, Michigan State has won two, while Maryland, Michigan, Ohio State and Wisconsin have won one national championship each. 11 of the 14 current conference members have advanced to the Final Four at least once in their history. Nine Big Ten schools (Indiana, Michigan State, Illinois, Purdue, Ohio State, Maryland, Iowa, Michigan, and Wisconsin) are among the national top-50 in all-time NCAA tournament appearances.




























































































School
Men's NCAA Championships
Men's NCAA
Final Fours
Men's NCAA
Elite Eights
Men's NCAA
Sweet Sixteens
Men's NCAA Tournament Appearances
Illinois


5
(1949, 1951–52, 1989, 2005)


9
(1942, 1949, 1951–52, 1963, 1984, 1989, 2001, 2005)


11
(1951–52, 1963, 1981, 1984–85, 1989, 2001–02, 2004–05)


30
(1942, 1949, 1951–52, 1963, 1981, 1983–90, 1993–95, 1997–98, 2000–09, 2011, 2013)

Indiana

5
(1940, 1953, 1976, 1981, 1987)


8
(1940, 1953, 1973, 1976, 1981, 1987, 1992, 2002)


11
(1940, 1953, 1973, 1975, 1976, 1981, 1984, 1987, 1992, 1993, 2002)


22
(1953–54, 1958, 1967, 1973, 1975–76, 1978, 1980–81, 1983–84, 1987, 1989, 1991–94, 2002, 2012–13, 2016)


39
(1940, 1953–54, 1958, 1967, 1973, 1975–76, 1978, 1980–84, 1986–2003, 2006–08, 2012–13, 2015–16)

Iowa


3
(1955–56, 1980)


4
(1955–56, 1980, 1987)


8
(1955–56, 1970, 1980, 1983, 1987–88, 1999)


25
(1955–56, 1970, 1979–83, 1985–89, 1991–93, 1996–97, 1999, 2001, 2005, 2006, 2014–16)

Maryland

1
(2002)


2
(2001, 2002)


5
(1958, 1973, 1975, 2001, 2002)


14
(1958, 1973, 1975, 1980, 1984–85, 1994–95, 1998–99, 2001–03, 2016)


26
(1958, 1973, 1975, 1980–81, 1983–86, 1994–2004, 2007, 2009–10, 2015–17)

Michigan

1
(1989)


6
(1964–65, 1976, 1989, 2013, 2018)


13
(1948, 1964–66, 1974, 1976–77, 1989, 1992, 1994, 2013–14, 2018)


14
(1964–66, 1974, 1976–77, 1988, 1989, 1992, 1994, 2013–14, 2017-18)


25
(1948, 1964–66, 1974–77, 1985–90, 1992, 1994, 1995, 2009, 2011–14, 2016–18)

Michigan State

2
(1979, 2000)


9
(1957, 1979, 1999–01, 2005, 2009–10, 2015)


13
(1957, 1959, 1978–79, 1999–01, 2003, 2005, 2009–10, 2014–15)


19
(1957, 1959, 1978–79, 1986, 1990, 1998–2001, 2003, 2005, 2008–10, 2012–15)


32
(1957, 1959, 1978–79, 1985–86, 1990–92, 1994–95, 1998–2018)

Minnesota



1
(1990)


3
(1982, 1989, 1990)


9
(1972, 1982, 1989, 1990, 2005, 2009, 2010, 2013, 2017)

Nebraska





7
(1986, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1998, 2014)

Northwestern





1
(2017)

Ohio State

1
(1960)


10
(1939, 1944–46, 1960, 1961–62, 1968, 2007, 2012)


14
(1939, 1944–46, 1950, 1960–62, 1968, 1971, 1992, 2007, 2012–13)


14
(1960–62, 1968, 1971, 1980, 1983, 1991–92, 2007, 2010–13)


28
(1939, 1944–46, 1950, 1960–62, 1968, 1971, 1980, 1982–83, 1985, 1987, 1990–92, 2006–07, 2009–15, 2018)

Penn State


1
(1954)


2
(1942, 1954)


4
(1952, 1954–55, 2001)


9
(1942, 1952, 1954–55, 1965, 1991, 1996, 2001, 2011)

Purdue


2
(1969, 1980)


4
(1969, 1980, 1994, 2000)


11
(1969, 1980, 1988, 1994, 1998–99, 2000, 2009–10, 2017–18)


29
(1969, 1977, 1980, 1983–88, 1990–91, 1993–95, 1997–2000, 2003, 2007–12, 2015–18)

Rutgers


1
(1976)


1
(1976)


2
(1976, 1979)


6
(1975–76, 1979, 1983, 1989, 1991)

Wisconsin

1
(1941)


4
(1941, 2000, 2014, 2015)


6
(1941, 1947, 2000, 2005, 2014, 2015)


10
(2000, 2003, 2005, 2008, 2011, 2012, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017)


23
(1941, 1947, 1994, 1997, 1999–2017)

Seasons are listed by the calendar years in which they ended. Italics indicate honors earned before the school competed in the Big Ten.



NCAA tournament champions, runners-up and locations


† denotes overtime games. Multiple †'s indicate more than one overtime.





















































































































































































Year
Champion
Runner-up
Venue and city

1939
Oregon
46
Ohio State33
Patten Gymnasium
Evanston, Illinois

1940
Indiana
60
Kansas42
Municipal Auditorium
Kansas City, Missouri

1941
Wisconsin
39
Washington State34
Municipal AuditoriumKansas City, Missouri (2)

1953

Indiana (2)

69
Kansas68
Municipal AuditoriumKansas City, Missouri (4)

1956

San Francisco (2)

83
Iowa71
McGaw HallEvanston, Illinois (2)

1960
Ohio State
75
California55
Cow Palace
Daly City, California

1961†
Cincinnati
70
Ohio State65
Municipal AuditoriumKansas City, Missouri (8)

1962

Cincinnati (2)

71
Ohio State59
Freedom Hall
Louisville, Kentucky (3)

1965

UCLA (2)

91
Michigan80
Memorial Coliseum
Portland, Oregon

1969

UCLA (5)

92
Purdue72
Freedom HallLouisville, Kentucky (6)

1976

Indiana (3)

86
Michigan68
The Spectrum
Philadelphia

1979
Michigan State
75
Indiana State64
Special Events Center
Salt Lake City

1981

Indiana (4)

63
North Carolina50
SpectrumPhiladelphia (2)

1987

Indiana (5)

74
Syracuse73
Louisiana Superdome
New Orleans (2)

1989†
Michigan
80
Seton Hall79
Kingdome
Seattle (4)

1992

Duke (2)

71

Michigan[a 1]
51
Metrodome
Minneapolis

1993

North Carolina (3)

77

Michigan[a 1]
71
Louisiana SuperdomeNew Orleans (3)

2000

Michigan State (2)

89
Florida76
RCA Dome
Indianapolis (4)

2002
Maryland
64
Indiana52
Georgia Dome
Atlanta (2)

2005

North Carolina (4)

75
Illinois70
Edward Jones Dome
St. Louis (3)

2007

Florida (2)

84
Ohio State75
Georgia DomeAtlanta (3)

2009

North Carolina (5)

89
Michigan State72
Ford Field
Detroit

2013

Louisville[a 2]

82
Michigan76
Georgia DomeAtlanta (4)

2015

Duke (5)

68
Wisconsin63
Lucas Oil StadiumIndianapolis (7)

2018

Villanova (3)

79
Michigan62
Alamodome
San Antonio (4)


  1. ^ ab Participation vacated due to major NCAA violations.


  2. ^ Participation and title vacated due to major NCAA violations.




Post-season NIT championships and runners-up







































































































































































Year
Champion
Runner-up
MVP
Venue and city

1972
Maryland
100
Niagara69

Tom McMillen, Maryland
Madison Square GardenNew York City

1974
Purdue
87
Utah81

Mike Sojourner, Utah
Madison Square GardenNew York City

1979
Indiana
53
Purdue52

Butch Carter and Ray Tolbert, Indiana
Madison Square GardenNew York City

1980
Virginia
58
Minnesota55

Ralph Sampson, Virginia
Madison Square GardenNew York City

1982
Bradley
68
Purdue61
Mitchell Anderson, Bradley
Madison Square GardenNew York City

1984
Michigan
83
Notre Dame63

Tim McCormick, Michigan
Madison Square GardenNew York City

1985
UCLA
65
Indiana62

Reggie Miller, UCLA
Madison Square GardenNew York City

1986
Ohio State
73
Wyoming63

Brad Sellers, Ohio State
Madison Square GardenNew York City

1988
Connecticut
72
Ohio State67
Phil Gamble, UConn
Madison Square GardenNew York City

1993
Minnesota
62
Georgetown61

Voshon Lenard, Minnesota
Madison Square GardenNew York City

1996
Nebraska
60
Saint Joseph's56

Erick Strickland, Nebraska
Madison Square GardenNew York City

1997

Michigan[b 1]

82
Florida State73

Robert Traylor, Michigan
Madison Square GardenNew York City

1998

Minnesota[b 2]

79
Penn State72
Kevin Clark, Minnesota
Madison Square GardenNew York City

2004
Michigan
62
Rutgers55

Daniel Horton, Michigan
Madison Square GardenNew York City

2006
South Carolina
76
Michigan64

Renaldo Balkman, South Carolina
Madison Square GardenNew York City

2008
Ohio State
92
Massachusetts85

Kosta Koufos, Ohio State
Madison Square GardenNew York City

2009
Penn State
69
Baylor63
Jamelle Cornley, Penn State
Madison Square GardenNew York City

2012
Stanford
75
Minnesota51
Aaron Bright, Stanford
Madison Square GardenNew York City

2013
Baylor
74
Iowa54

Pierre Jackson, Baylor
Madison Square GardenNew York City

2014
Minnesota
65
SMU63
Austin Hollins, Minnesota
Madison Square GardenNew York City

|penn state '82 beats utah utes 82-66




  1. ^ Participation and title vacated due to major NCAA violations.


  2. ^ Participation and title vacated due to major NCAA violations.







Women's basketball


Women's basketball teams have played a total of ten times in the NCAA Division I Women's Basketball Tournament (since 1982) and Women's National Invitation Tournament Championship (since 1998). Purdue is the only current Big Ten member to have won the NCAA women's basketball national title while a member of the conference. Both schools that joined in 2014, Maryland and Rutgers, won national titles before joining the Big Ten—Rutgers won the final AIAW championship in 1982, when it was a member of the Eastern 8, and Maryland won the NCAA title in 2006 as a member of the ACC. Big Ten women's basketball led conference attendance from 1993 to 1999.[75]


Like the men's teams, the women's basketball teams in the Big Ten participate in the Big Ten–ACC Women's Challenge, which was founded in 2007.



National championships, Final Fours, and NCAA tournament appearances


Seasons are listed by the calendar years in which they ended. Italics indicate seasons before the school competed in the Big Ten.




























































































School
Women's AIAW/NCAA Championships
Women's AIAW/NCAA Final Fours
Women's AIAW/NCAA
Elite Eights
Women's AIAW/NCAA
Sweet Sixteens
Women's AIAW/NCAA
Tournament Appearances
Illinois




2
(1997, 1998)


8
(1982, 1986, 1987, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2003)

Indiana





5
(1983, 1994, 1995, 2002, 2016)

Iowa


1
(1993)


4
(1987, 1988, 1993, 2015)


6
(1987, 1988, 1989, 1993, 1996, 2015)


20
(1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1996, 1997, 1998, 2001, 2002, 2006, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2013, 2015)

Maryland

1
(2006)


6
(1978, 1982, 1989, 2006, 2014, 2015)


14
(1978, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982, 1988, 1989, 1992, 2006, 2008, 2009, 2012, 2014, 2015)


16
(1978, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982, 1983, 1988, 1989, 1992, 2006, 2008, 2009, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015)


29
(1978, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1997, 2001, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016)

Michigan





6
(1990, 1998, 2000, 2001, 2012, 2013)

Michigan State


1
(2005)


1
(2005)


3
(2005, 2006, 2009)


13
(1991, 1996, 1997, 2003, 2004, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2016)

Minnesota


1
(2004)


1
(2004)


4
(1977, 2003, 2004, 2005)


12
(1977, 1981, 1982, 1994, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2008, 2009, 2015)

Nebraska




2
(2010, 2013)


13
(1988, 1993, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2007, 2008, 2010, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015)

Northwestern





7
(1982, 1987, 1990, 1991, 1993, 1997, 2015)

Ohio State


1
(1993)


4
(1975, 1985, 1987, 1993)


10
(1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1993, 2005, 2009, 2011, 2016)


24
(1975, 1978, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993, 1996, 1999, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2015, 2016)

Penn State


1
(2000)


4
(1983, 1994, 2000, 2004)


13
(1982, 1983, 1985, 1986, 1992, 1994, 1996, 2000, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2012, 2014)


26
(1976, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014)

Purdue

1
(1999)


3
(1994, 1999, 2001)


8
(1994, 1995, 1998, 1999, 2001, 2003, 2007, 2009)


12
(1990, 1992, 1994, 1995, 1998, 1999, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2006, 2007, 2009)


24
(1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2016)

Rutgers

1
(1982)


3
(1982, 2000, 2007)


6
(1982, 1999, 2000, 2005, 2007, 2008)


10
(1982, 1986, 1987, 1998, 1999, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009)


24
(1982, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2015)

Wisconsin



1
(1982)


1
(1982)


8
(1982, 1992, 1995, 1996, 1998, 2001, 2002, 2010)


NCAA tournament champions, runners-up and locations
















































Year
Champion
Runner-up
Venue and city

1993
Texas Tech
84
Ohio State82
The Omni
Atlanta

1999
Purdue
62
Duke45
San Jose Arena
San Jose, California

2001
Notre Dame
68
Purdue66
Savvis Center
St. Louis

2005
Baylor
84
Michigan State62
RCA Dome
Indianapolis

2006
Maryland
78
Duke75
TD Banknorth Garden
Boston

2007
Tennessee
59
Rutgers46
Quicken Loans Arena
Cleveland


Women's National Invitation Tournament championship games





































































Year
Champion
Runner-up
Venue and city
1998
Penn State
59
Baylor56
Ferrell Center
Waco, Texas
1999
Arkansas
67
Wisconsin64
Bud Walton Arena
Fayetteville, Arkansas
2000
Wisconsin
75
Florida74
Kohl Center
Madison, Wisconsin
2001
Ohio State
62
New Mexico61
University Arena
Albuquerque, New Mexico
2007
Wyoming
72
Wisconsin56
Arena-Auditorium
Laramie, Wyoming
2008
Marquette
81
Michigan State66
Breslin Center
East Lansing, Michigan
2014
Rutgers
56
UTEP54
Don Haskins Center
El Paso, Texas
2017
Michigan
89
Georgia Tech79
Calihan Hall
Detroit, Michigan
2018
Indiana
65
Virginia Tech57
Simon Skjodt Assembly Hall
Bloomington, Indiana


Field hockey


Big Ten field hockey programs have won 10 NCAA Championships, although only two of these titles were won by schools as Big Ten members. Maryland won eight national championships as a member of the ACC, second most in the sport all-time. Penn State's two AIAW championships were also won before it became a Big Ten member and before the NCAA sponsored women's sports.




















































School
NCAA National Championships
NCAA Runner Up
NCAA Final Fours
NCAA Tournament Appearances

Indiana




2
2002, 2007

Iowa

1
1986

3
1984, 1988, 1992

11
1984, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1999, 2008

22
1982, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1999, 2004, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2011, 2012

Maryland

8
1987, 1993, 1999, 2005, 2006, 2008, 2010, 2011

3
1995, 2001, 2009

17
1987, 1991, 1993, 1995, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013

28
1985, 1987, 1988, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015

Michigan

1
2001

1
1999

3
1999, 2001, 2003

12
1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2015

Michigan State



2
2002, 2004

9
2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2013

Northwestern



4
1983, 1985, 1989, 1994

12
1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994, 2014

Ohio State



1
2010

7
1994, 2001, 2005, 2006, 2009, 2010, 2011

Penn State


2
2002, 2007

7
1982, 1986, 1990, 1991, 1993, 2002, 2007

30
1982, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2002, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

Rutgers




2
1984, 1986


Men's gymnastics


The Big Ten fields seven of the remaining fifteen Division I men's gymnastics teams. In 2014, Michigan edged out Oklahoma for their 6th NCAA Men's Gymnastics championship, the school's third in five years.[76]



NCAA Championships and Runners-up














































































































































































































































Year
Champion
Runner-up
Host
1938
Chicago†
Illinois
Chicago
1939
Illinois
Army
Chicago
1940
Illinois
Navy/Temple
Chicago
1941
Illinois
Minnesota
Chicago
1942
Illinois
Penn State††
Navy
1948
Penn State††
Temple
Chicago
1949
Temple
Minnesota
California
1950
Illinois
Temple
Army
1951
Florida State
Illinois/Southern Cal
Michigan
1953
Penn State††
Illinois
Syracuse
1954
Penn State††
Illinois
Illinois
1955
Illinois
Penn State††
UCLA
1956
Illinois
Penn State††
North Carolina
1957
Penn State††
Illinois
Navy
1958
Michigan State†††/Illinois

Michigan State
1959
Penn State††
Illinois
California
1960
Penn State††
Southern Cal
Penn State
1961
Penn State††
Southern Illinois
Illinois
1963
Michigan
Southern Illinois
Pittsburgh
1965
Penn State††
Washington
Southern Illinois
1967
Southern Illinois
Michigan
Southern Illinois
1969
Iowa
Penn State††/Colorado State
Washington
1970
Michigan
Iowa State/New Mexico state
Temple
1973
Iowa State
Penn State††
Oregon
1976
Penn State††
LSU
Temple
1979
Nebraska††
Oklahoma
LSU
1980
Nebraska††
Iowa State
Nebraska
1981
Nebraska††
Oklahoma
Nebraska
1982
Nebraska††
UCLA
Nebraska
1983
Nebraska††
UCLA
Penn State
1984
UCLA
Penn State††
UCLA
1985
Ohio State
Nebraska††
Nebraska
1986
Arizona State
Nebraska††
Nebraska
1987
UCLA
Nebraska††
UCLA
1988
Nebraska††
Illinois
Nebraska
1989
Illinois
Nebraska††
Nebraska
1990
Nebraska††
Minnesota
Minnesota
1991
Oklahoma
Penn State††
Penn State
1992
Stanford
Nebraska††
Nebraska
1993
Stanford
Nebraska††
New Mexico
1994
Nebraska††
Stanford
Nebraska
1995
Stanford
Nebraska††
Ohio State
1996
Ohio State
California
Stanford
1998
California
Iowa
Penn State
1999
Michigan
Ohio State
Nebraska
2000
Penn State
Michigan
Iowa
2001
Ohio State
Oklahoma
Ohio State
2002
Oklahoma
Ohio State
Oklahoma
2003
Oklahoma
Ohio State
Temple
2004
Penn State
Oklahoma
Illinois
2005
Oklahoma
Ohio State
Army
2006
Oklahoma
Illinois
Oklahoma
2007
Penn State
Oklahoma
Penn State
2009
Stanford
Michigan
Minnesota
2010
Michigan
Stanford
Army
2012
Illinois
Oklahoma
Oklahoma
2013
Michigan
Oklahoma
Penn State
2014
Michigan
Oklahoma
Michigan

†–Chicago left the Big Ten in 1946.


††–Finishes prior to Penn State and Nebraska joining the Big Ten.


†††–Michigan State no longer competes in gymnastics.



Men's ice hockey


The Big Ten began sponsoring men's ice hockey in the 2013–14 season, the only Power Five conference to do so.[77][78] The inaugural season included 6 schools: Michigan, Michigan State and Ohio State joined from the disbanded CCHA; Minnesota and Wisconsin joined from the WCHA; and Penn State joined after playing its first NCAA Division I season (2012–2013) as an independent.[77][78]Notre Dame joined the league as an associate member beginning with the 2017–2018 season.[79]



All-time school records


This list goes through the 2016–17 season. Totals for conference regular-season and tournament championships include those won before the schools played Big Ten hockey.










































































#TeamOverall recordPct.NCAA National
Champions
NCAA
Frozen Fours
NCAA
Tournament
Appearances
Conference
Tournament
Champions
Conference
Regular Season
Champions
1Minnesota1729–975–182[a].631521371518
2Wisconsin1189–768–141[a].60061226133
3Michigan1852–1244–180[a].593925371014
4Michigan State1282–1009–153[a].55631127118
5Ohio State870–890–153[a].49502721
6Notre Dame815–836–148[b].49403932
7Penn State60–68–10[c].47100110


  1. ^ abcde Includes all seasons of collegiate play, including those prior to the first season of NCAA-sponsored men's ice hockey in 1947–48.


  2. ^ Includes only seasons since 1968–69, which Notre Dame considers as the start of its "modern era" of varsity ice hockey.


  3. ^ Includes only seasons since 2012–13, Penn State's first of full varsity play.




Big Ten Conference Champions





















Season
School
Conference Record
2013–14

Minnesota
14–3–3–0
2014–15

Minnesota
12–5–3–0
2015–16

Minnesota
14–6–0–0
2016–17

Minnesota
14–5–1–0
2017–18

Notre Dame
17–6–1–1


Big Ten Men's Ice Hockey Tournament champions



















































Year
Winning team
Coach
Losing team
Coach
Score
Location
Venue
2014WisconsinMike EavesOhio StateSteve Rohlik5–4 (OT)Saint Paul, Minnesota
Xcel Energy Center
2015MinnesotaDon LuciaMichiganRed Berenson4–2Detroit, Michigan
Joe Louis Arena
2016MichiganRed BerensonMinnesotaDon Lucia5–3Saint Paul, Minnesota
Xcel Energy Center
2017Penn StateGuy GadowskyWisconsinTony Granato2–1 (2OT)Detroit, Michigan
Joe Louis Arena
2018Notre DameJeff JacksonOhio StateSteve Rohlik3–2 (OT)South Bend, Indiana
Compton Family Ice Arena


NCAA tournament champions, runners-up and locations


































































































































































































































































































Year
Winning team
Coach
Losing team
Coach
Score
Location
Finals venue
1948MichiganVic HeyligerDartmouthEddie Jeremiah8–4Colorado Springs, Colorado
Broadmoor Ice Palace
1951
Michigan (2)
Vic HeyligerBrownWestcott Moulton7–1Colorado Springs, Colorado
Broadmoor Ice Palace
1952
Michigan (3)
Vic HeyligerColorado CollegeCheddy Thompson4–1Colorado Springs, Colorado
Broadmoor Ice Palace
1953
Michigan (4)
Vic HeyligerMinnesotaJohn Mariucci7–3Colorado Springs, Colorado
Broadmoor Ice Palace
1954RensselaerNed HarknessMinnesotaJohn Mariucci5–4 (OT)Colorado Springs, Colorado
Broadmoor Ice Palace
1955
Michigan (5)
Vic HeyligerColorado CollegeCheddy Thompson5–3Colorado Springs, Colorado
Broadmoor Ice Palace
1956
Michigan (6)
Vic HeyligerMichigan TechAl Renfrew7–5Colorado Springs, Colorado
Broadmoor Ice Palace
1957
Colorado College (2)
Tom BedeckiMichiganVic Heyliger13–6Colorado Springs, Colorado
Broadmoor Ice Palace
1959North DakotaBob MayMichigan StateAmo Bessone4–3 (OT)Troy, New York
RPI Field House
1964
Michigan (7)
Al RenfrewDenverMurray Armstrong6–3Denver, Colorado
University of Denver Arena
1966Michigan StateAmo BessoneClarksonLen Ceglarski6–1Minneapolis
Williams Arena
1971Boston UniversityJack KelleyMinnesotaGlen Sonmor4–2Syracuse, New York
Onondaga War Memorial
1973WisconsinBob Johnson
Denver [a 1]
Murray Armstrong4–2Boston
Boston Garden
1974MinnesotaHerb BrooksMichigan TechJohn MacInnes4–2Boston
Boston Garden
1975
Michigan Tech (3)
John MacInnesMinnesotaHerb Brooks6–1St. Louis, Missouri
St. Louis Arena
1976
Minnesota (2)
Herb BrooksMichigan TechJohn MacInnes6–4Denver, Colorado
University of Denver Arena
1977
Wisconsin (2)
Bob JohnsonMichiganDan Farrell6–5 (OT)Detroit
Olympia Stadium
1979
Minnesota (3)
Herb BrooksNorth DakotaGino Gasparini4–3Detroit
Olympia Stadium
1981
Wisconsin (3)
Bob JohnsonMinnesotaBrad Buetow6–3Duluth, Minnesota
Duluth Entertainment Center
1982
North Dakota (4)
Gino GaspariniWisconsinBob Johnson5–2Providence, Rhode Island
Providence Civic Center
1983
Wisconsin (4)
Jeff SauerHarvardBill Cleary6–2Grand Forks, North Dakota
Ralph Engelstad Arena
1986
Michigan State (2)
Ron MasonHarvardBill Cleary6–5Providence, Rhode Island
Providence Civic Center
1987
North Dakota (5)
Gino GaspariniMichigan StateRon Mason5–3Detroit
Joe Louis Arena
1989HarvardBill ClearyMinnesotaDoug Woog4–3 (OT)Saint Paul, Minnesota
Saint Paul Civic Center
1990
Wisconsin (5)
Jeff SauerColgateTerry Slater7–3Detroit
Joe Louis Arena
1992
Lake Superior State (2)
Jeff Jackson
Wisconsin1
Jeff Sauer5–3Albany, New York
Knickerbocker Arena
1996
Michigan (8)
Red BerensonColorado CollegeDon Lucia3–2 (OT)Cincinnati
Riverfront Coliseum
1998
Michigan (9)
Red BerensonBoston CollegeJerry York3–2 (OT)Boston
FleetCenter
2002
Minnesota (4)
Don LuciaMaineTim Whitehead4–3 (OT)Saint Paul, Minnesota
Xcel Energy Center
2003
Minnesota (5)
Don LuciaNew HampshireDick Umile5–1Buffalo, New York
HSBC Arena
2006
Wisconsin (6)
Mike EavesBoston CollegeJerry York2–1Milwaukee
Bradley Center
2007
Michigan State (3)
Rick ComleyBoston CollegeJerry York3–1St. Louis, Missouri
Scottrade Center
2010
Boston College (4)
Jerry YorkWisconsinMike Eaves5–0Detroit
Ford Field
2011Minnesota–DuluthScott SandelinMichiganRed Berenson3–2 (OT)Saint Paul, Minnesota
Xcel Energy Center
2014UnionRick BennettMinnesotaDon Lucia7–4Philadelphia
Wells Fargo Center


  1. ^ Participation vacated due to major NCAA violations.




Awards


At the conclusion of each regular season schedule the coaches of each Big Ten team, as well as a media panel, vote which players they choose to be on the three All-Conference Teams:[80] first team, second team and rookie team. Additionally they vote to award the 5 individual trophies to an eligible player at the same time. The Big Ten also awards a Tournament Most Outstanding Player which is voted on after the conclusion of the conference tournament. Each team also names one of their players to be honored for the conference Sportsmanship Award. All of the awards were created for the inaugural season (2013–14).










Men's lacrosse


The Big Ten began sponsoring men's lacrosse in the 2015 season. The Big Ten lacrosse league includes Maryland, Michigan, Ohio State, Penn State, Rutgers, and Johns Hopkins, which joined the Big Ten conference as an affiliate member in 2014. The teams that compete in Big Ten men's lacrosse have combined to win 12 NCAA national championships.[81]


With the addition of Johns Hopkins and Maryland to the league, Big Ten men's lacrosse boasts two of the top programs and most heated rivals in the history of the sport. Johns Hopkins (29) and Maryland (26) combine for 55 NCAA Men's Lacrosse Final Four appearances. The media and both schools have called Johns Hopkins–Maryland rivalry the greatest and most historic rivalry in men's lacrosse. Since 1895, the two teams have matched up more than 100 times.[82][83][84]



All-time school records


This list goes through the 2017 season.



















































#TeamOverall recordPct.Big Ten Tournament
Championships
Big Ten
Regular Season
Championships
NCAA National
Championships
1Johns Hopkins944–308–15.751219
2Maryland808–266–4.751243
3Rutgers596–499–14.543000
4Ohio State461–408–5.530000
5Penn State508–512–8.498000
6Michigan23–61.273000


National championships, Final Fours, and NCAA tournament appearances












































School
Men's NCAA Championships
Men's NCAA
Runner-Up
Men's NCAA
Final Fours
Men's NCAA
Quarterfinals
Men's NCAA Tournament Appearances
Johns Hopkins

9
(1974, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1984, 1985, 1987, 2005, 2007)


9
(1972, 1973, 1977, 1981, 1982, 1983, 1989, 2003, 2008)


29
(1972–74, 1976–87, 1989, 1992–93, 1995–96, 1999–2000, 2002–05, 2007–08, 2015)


41
(1972–89, 1991–2009, 2011–12, 2014–15, 2018)


46
(1972–2012, 2014–18)

Maryland

3
(1973, 1975, 2017)


11
(1971, 1974, 1976, 1979, 1995, 1997–98, 2011–12, 2015–16)


26
(1971–79, 1983, 1987, 1989, 1991, 1995, 1997–98, 2003, 2005–06, 2011–12, 2014–18)


37
( 1971–79, 1981–83, 1986–87, 1989, 1991–92, 1995–98, 2000–01, 2003–06, 2008–12, 2014–18)


41
( 1971–79, 1981–83, 1986–87, 1989, 1991–98, 2000–01, 2003–18)

Michigan





0
Ohio State


1
(2017)


1
(2017)


4
(2008, 2013, 2015, 2017)


6
(2003, 2004, 2008, 2013, 2015, 2017)

Penn State





4
(2003, 2005, 2013, 2017)

Rutgers




2
(1986, 1990)


9
(1972, 1974, 1975, 1984, 1986, 1990, 1991, 2003, 2004)


Big Ten Conference Champions

















Season
School
Conference Record
2015

Maryland
Johns Hopkins
4–1
4–1
2016

Maryland
5–0
2017

Maryland
4–1
2018

Maryland
4–1


Big Ten Men's Lacrosse Tournament champions



































Year
Winning team
Coach
Losing team
Coach
Score
Location
Venue
2015Johns HopkinsDave PietramalaOhio StateNick Myers13–6College Park, Maryland
Capital One Field at Maryland Stadium
2016MarylandJohn TillmanRutgersBrian Brecht14–8Baltimore, Maryland
Homewood Field
2017MarylandJohn TillmanOhio StateNick Myers10-9Columbus, Ohio
Jesse Owens Memorial Stadium


Women's lacrosse



Women's lacrosse became a Big Ten-sponsored sport in the 2015 season. The Big Ten women's lacrosse league includes Johns Hopkins, Maryland, Michigan, Northwestern, Ohio State, Penn State, and Rutgers. Big Ten women's lacrosse programs have 22 of the 36 all-time NCAA championships, including 11 of the last 13. Maryland has earned one pre-NCAA national title and has won 13 NCAA national championships, including seven straight from 1995 to 2001 and most recently in 2017. Northwestern has claimed seven NCAA titles, including five straight from 2005 to 2009. Penn State has earned three pre-NCAA national titles and two NCAA titles in 1987 and 1989. Johns Hopkins became the seventh women's lacrosse program in the Big Ten as of July 1, 2016.



All-time school records


This list goes through the 2017 season.


































































#TeamTotal seasonsOverall recordNCAA National
Championships
NCAA Tournament
Runner Up
NCAA Tournament
Final Fours
NCAA Tournament
appearances
1Johns Hopkins42421-265-40006
2Maryland44690–134–31382533
3Michigan420–490000
4Northwestern26297–108711019
5Ohio State22194–1670004
6Penn State53489–233–522723
7Rutgers38280–294–130001


Men's soccer


The Big Ten men's soccer league includes Indiana, Maryland, Michigan, Michigan State, Northwestern, Ohio State, Penn State, Rutgers, and Wisconsin. Big Ten men's soccer programs have combined to win 14 NCAA national championships.



All-time school records


This list goes through the 2013–14 season.


















































































#TeamTotal SeasonsOverall recordNCAA National
Championships
NCAA Tournament
Runner Up
NCAA Tournament
College Cups
NCAA Tournament
Appearances
1Indiana41677–162–76871939
2Maryland67681–316–91331333
3Michigan14141–115–260015
4Michigan State58540–295–9222415
5Northwestern34268–370–870008
6Ohio State61406–439–1040108
7Penn State103776–359–12100131
8Rutgers41541–391–1080135
9Wisconsin37381–271–741016


Rivalries



Intra-Conference football rivalries


The members of the Big Ten have longstanding rivalries with each other, especially on the football field. Each school, except Maryland and Rutgers, has at least one traveling trophy at stake. The following is a list of active rivalries in the Big Ten Conference with totals & records through the completion of the 2016 season.
































































































































































































































































































TeamsRivalry NameTrophyMeetingsRecordSeries leaderCurrent Streak
IllinoisIndiana
Illinois–Indiana football rivalry
7045–23–2IllinoisIllinois lost 2
Northwestern

Illinois–Northwestern football rivalry
Land of Lincoln Trophy11155–51–5IllinoisIllinois lost 3
Ohio State

Illinois–Ohio State football rivalry
Illibuck10230–68–4Ohio StateIllinois lost 8
Purdue

Illinois–Purdue football rivalry
Purdue Cannon9244–44-6TieIllinois lost 3
IndianaIllinois
Illinois–Indiana football rivalry
7023–45–2IllinoisIndiana won 2
Michigan State

Indiana–Michigan State football rivalry
Old Brass Spittoon6515–47–2Michigan StateMichigan State won 2
Purdue

Indiana–Purdue rivalry
Old Oaken Bucket12141–74–6PurdueIndiana lost 2
Iowa
Minnesota

Iowa–Minnesota football rivalry
Floyd of Rosedale11046–62–2MinnesotaIowa won 2

Wisconsin

Iowa–Wisconsin football rivalry
Heartland Trophy9043–45–2WisconsinIowa lost 3

Nebraska

Iowa–Nebraska football rivalry
Heroes Trophy4715–29–3NebraskaIowa won 4
MarylandPenn State

Maryland–Penn State football rivalry
402–37–1Penn StateMaryland lost 2
MichiganMichigan State

Michigan–Michigan State football rivalry
Paul Bunyan Trophy10969–35–5MichiganMichigan won 1
Minnesota

Michigan–Minnesota football rivalry
Little Brown Jug10274–25–3MichiganMichigan won 1
Ohio State

Michigan–Ohio State football rivalry
11358–49–6MichiganMichigan lost 5
Michigan StateIndiana

Indiana–Michigan State football rivalry
Old Brass Spittoon6547–15–2Michigan StateMichigan State won 2
Michigan

Michigan–Michigan State football rivalry
Paul Bunyan Trophy11069–36–5MichiganMichigan State won 1
Penn State

Michigan State–Penn State football rivalry
Land Grant Trophy3216–15–1Michigan StateMichigan State won 1
MinnesotaIowa

Iowa–Minnesota football rivalry
Floyd of Rosedale11062–46–2MinnesotaMinnesota Loss 2
Michigan

Michigan–Minnesota football rivalry
Little Brown Jug10225–74–3MichiganMinnesota Loss 1
Nebraska

Minnesota–Nebraska football rivalry
$5 Bits of Broken Chair Trophy5731–24–2MinnesotaMinnesota lost 2
Penn State

Minnesota–Penn State football rivalry
Governor's Victory Bell145–9Penn StateMinnesota lost 1
Wisconsin

Minnesota–Wisconsin football rivalry
Paul Bunyan's Axe12759–60–8WisconsinMinnesota lost 14
NebraskaIowa

Iowa–Nebraska football rivalry
Heroes Trophy4729–15–3NebraskaNebraska loss 4
Minnesota

Minnesota–Nebraska football rivalry
$5 Bits of Broken Chair Trophy5731–24–2MinnesotaNebraska won 2
Wisconsin

Nebraska–Wisconsin football rivalry
Freedom Trophy114–7WisconsinNebraska lost 4

Northwestern
Illinois
Illinois–Northwestern football rivalry
Land of Lincoln Trophy11151–55–5IllinoisNorthwestern won 3
Ohio StateIllinois

Illinois–Ohio State football rivalry
Illibuck10268–30–4Ohio StateOhio State won 8
Michigan

Michigan–Ohio State football rivalry
11349–58–6MichiganOhio State won 5
Penn State

Ohio State–Penn State football rivalry
3218–14Ohio StateOhio State won 1

Penn State
Maryland
Maryland–Penn State football rivalry

4037–2–1Penn StatePenn State won 2
Michigan State

Michigan State–Penn State football rivalry
Land Grant Trophy3216–15–1Michigan StatePenn State loss 1
Minnesota

Minnesota–Penn State football rivalry
Governor's Victory Bell149–5Penn StatePenn State won 1
Ohio State

Ohio State–Penn State football rivalry
3214–18Ohio StateOhio State won 1
PurdueIllinois

Illinois–Purdue football rivalry
Purdue Cannon9244–44–6TiePurdue won 3
Indiana

Indiana–Purdue rivalry
Old Oaken Bucket12174–41–6PurduePurdue won 2
WisconsinIowa

Iowa–Wisconsin football rivalry
Heartland Trophy9045–43–2WisconsinWisconsin won 3
Minnesota

Minnesota–Wisconsin football rivalry
Paul Bunyan's Axe12760–59–8WisconsinWisconsin won 14
Nebraska

Nebraska–Wisconsin football rivalry
Freedom Trophy117–4WisconsinWisconsin won 4


Extra-Conference football rivalries























































































































































TeamsRivalry NameTrophyMeetingsRecordSeries leaderCurrent Streak
Illinois
Missouri

Illinois–Missouri football rivalry
247–17MissouriIllinois lost 6
Indiana
Kentucky

Indiana–Kentucky rivalry
3618–17–1IndianaIndiana won 1
Iowa
Iowa State

Iowa–Iowa State football rivalry
Cy-Hawk Trophy6341–22IowaIowa won 4
Maryland
Navy

Maryland–Navy rivalry
Crab Bowl Trophy217–14NavyMaryland won 2

Virginia

Maryland–Virginia football rivalry
Tydings Trophy7844–32–2MarylandMaryland won 2

West Virginia

Maryland–West Virginia football rivalry
5122–27–2West VirginiaMaryland lost 1
Michigan
Notre Dame

Michigan–Notre Dame football rivalry
4224–17–1MichiganMichigan lost 1
Michigan State
Notre Dame

Michigan State–Notre Dame football rivalry
Megaphone Trophy7929–49–1Notre DameMichigan State lost 1
Nebraska
Missouri

Missouri–Nebraska football rivalry
Victory Bell10465–36–3NebraskaNebraska won 2

Oklahoma

Nebraska–Oklahoma football rivalry
8645–38–3OklahomaNebraska lost 1

Miami

Miami–Nebraska football rivalry
126–6TiedNebraska lost 1

Colorado

Colorado–Nebraska football rivalry
6949–18–2NebraskaNebraska won 3

Texas

Nebraska–Texas football rivalry
1410–4TexasNebraska lost 6

Kansas

Kansas–Nebraska football rivalry
11791–23–3NebraskaNebraska won 3
Penn State
Pittsburgh

Penn State–Pittsburgh football rivalry
9751-43–4Penn StatePenn State won 1

Syracuse

Penn State–Syracuse football rivalry
7141–23–5Penn StatePenn State won 5

Temple
Penn State–Temple football rivalry
4540–4–1Penn StatePenn State won 1

West Virginia

Penn State–West Virginia football rivalry
5948–9–2Penn StatePenn State won 4
Purdue
Notre Dame

Notre Dame–Purdue football rivalry
Shillelagh Trophy8626–58–2Notre DamePurdue lost 7

[85]


From 1993 through 2010, the Big Ten football schedule was set up with each team having two permanent matches within the conference, with the other eight teams in the conference rotating out of the schedule in pairs for two-year stints. Permanent matches were as follows:[citation needed]



  • Illinois: Indiana, Northwestern


  • Indiana: Illinois, Purdue


  • Iowa: Minnesota, Wisconsin


  • Michigan: Michigan State, Ohio State


  • Michigan State: Michigan, Penn State


  • Minnesota: Iowa, Wisconsin


  • Northwestern: Illinois, Purdue


  • Ohio State: Michigan, Penn State


  • Penn State: Michigan State, Ohio State


  • Purdue: Indiana, Northwestern


  • Wisconsin: Iowa, Minnesota

This system was discontinued after the 2010 season, as teams became grouped into two divisions, and would play all teams in their division once, with one protected cross-over game, and two games rotating against the other five opponents from the opposing division.


Most of the above permanent rivalries were maintained. By virtue of the new alignment, a handful of new permanent divisional opponents were created, as all pairs of teams within the same division would face off each season. Furthermore, three new permanent inter-divisional matches resulted from the realignment: Purdue–Iowa, Michigan State–Indiana, and Penn State–Nebraska. The following past permanent matches were maintained across divisions: Minnesota–Wisconsin, Michigan–Ohio State, and Illinois–Northwestern.


The new alignment, however, caused some of the above permanent rivalries to be discontinued. These were: Iowa–Wisconsin, Northwestern–Purdue, and Michigan State–Penn State. These matchups would continue to be played, but only twice every five years on average. More rivalries were disrupted, and some resumed on a yearly basis, when the league realigned into East and West Divisions for the 2014 season with the addition of Maryland and Rutgers. The two new schools were placed in the new East Division with Penn State, and the two Indiana schools were divided (Indiana to the East and Purdue to the West). With the move to a nine-game conference schedule in 2016, all cross-division games will be held at least once in a four-year cycle except for Indiana–Purdue, which is the only protected cross-division game.[31] The conference later announced that once the new scheduling format takes effect in 2016, members will be prohibited from playing FCS teams, and required to play at least one non-conference game against a team in the Power Five conferences (ACC, Big 12, Pac-12 and SEC; presumably, this would also allow for non-conference games against Big Ten opponents that are not on the conference schedule). Games against independents Notre Dame (an ACC member in non-football sports) and BYU will also count toward the Power Five requirement.[59]



Intra-Conference basketball rivalries



  • Illinois: Indiana, Northwestern


  • Indiana: Illinois, Purdue


  • Iowa: Minnesota, Wisconsin


  • Michigan: Michigan State, Ohio State


  • Michigan State: Ohio State, Wisconsin, Michigan


  • Minnesota: Iowa, Wisconsin


  • Northwestern: Illinois, Purdue


  • Ohio State: Michigan, Penn State, Michigan State


  • Penn State: Ohio State


  • Purdue: Indiana, Northwestern


  • Wisconsin: Iowa, Minnesota


Extra-Conference basketball rivalries



  • Illinois: Missouri


  • Indiana: Kentucky


  • Iowa: Drake, Iowa State, Northern Iowa


  • Maryland: Duke, Virginia, Georgetown


  • Michigan State: Duke


  • Nebraska: Creighton


  • Penn State: Bucknell, Pittsburgh


  • Rutgers: Princeton, Seton Hall


  • Wisconsin: Marquette


Other sports



Men's ice hockey


  • Michigan–Michigan State rivalry

  • Minnesota–Wisconsin (Border Battle)

  • Minnesota–North Dakota

  • Minnesota–Minnesota Duluth

  • Minnesota-St. Cloud State


Men's lacrosse


  • Maryland–Johns Hopkins

  • Penn State–Bucknell

  • Rutgers–Princeton


Men's soccer


  • Michigan–Michigan State (Big Bear Trophy)


Wrestling


  • Penn State–Lehigh

  • Iowa–Iowa State

  • Iowa–Oklahoma State


Extra-conference rivalries


Three Big Ten teams—Purdue, Michigan State and Michigan—had rivalries in football with Notre Dame. After the University of Southern California with 35 wins (including a vacated 2005 win), the Michigan State Spartans have the most wins against the Irish, with 28. The Purdue Boilermakers follow with 26, and Michigan ranks fourth all-time with 24.


Penn State has a longstanding rivalry with Pittsburgh of the ACC, but the two schools did not meet from 2000 until renewing the rivalry with an alternating home-and-home series from 2016 to 2019. Penn State also has long histories with independent Notre Dame; Temple of The American; Syracuse, and Boston College of the ACC; and West Virginia, of the Big 12 Conference. Additionally, Penn State maintains strong intrastate rivalries with Patriot League universities Bucknell in men's basketball and men's lacrosse, and Lehigh in wrestling. Most of these rivalries were cultivated while Penn State operated independent of conference affiliation; the constraints of playing a full conference schedule, especially in football, have reduced the number of meetings between Penn State and its non-Big Ten rivals.


Iowa has an in-state rivalry with Iowa State of the Big 12, with the winner getting the Cy-Hawk Trophy in football. Iowa and Iowa State also compete annually in the Cy-Hawk Series sponsored by Hy-Vee (as of 2011 this series is now sponsored by The Iowa Corngrowers Association), the competition includes all head-to-head regular season competitions in all sports. Iowa also holds rivalries in basketball with the state's other two Division I programs, Drake and Northern Iowa.


Indiana has an out-of-conference rivalry with Kentucky of the SEC (see Indiana–Kentucky rivalry). While the two schools played in football for many years, the rivalry was rooted in their decades of national success in men's basketball. The two no longer play one another in football, but their basketball rivalry continued until a dispute about game sites ended the series after 2011. In the last season of the rivalry (2011–12), the teams played twice. During the regular season, then-unranked Indiana defeated then-#1 ranked Kentucky 73–72 at Assembly Hall. The Wildcats avenged the loss in the NCAA tournament, defeating Indiana 102–90 in the South Regional final in Atlanta on their way to a national title. The teams next played in the 2016 NCAA tournament, with Indiana winning.


Illinois has a longstanding basketball rivalry with the SEC's Missouri Tigers, with the two men's teams squaring off annually in the "Braggin' Rights" game. It has been held in St. Louis since 1980, first at the St. Louis Arena and since 1994 at the Scottrade Center. This rivalry has been carried over into football as "The Arch Rivalry" with games played at the Edward Jones Dome in St. Louis in 2002 and 2003 and four games in 2007 through 2010.[3]


Wisconsin has a long-standing in-state basketball rivalry with Marquette. The series has intensified as of late with both teams having made the Final Four in recent years. The schools also played an annual football game before Marquette abandoned its football program in 1961. The school also has minor rivalries in basketball with the two other Division I members of the University of Wisconsin System, which include the University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee and University of Wisconsin–Green Bay.


Minnesota men's ice hockey has a prolific and fierce border rivalry with the University of North Dakota. The two teams played annually between 1948 and 2013 as members of the Western Collegiate Hockey Association prior to the inception of the Big Ten Conference. The rivalry will resume in 2016 in non-conference action.


In the early days of the Big Ten, the Chicago–Michigan game was played on Thanksgiving, usually with conference championship implications and was considered one of the first major rivalries of the conference. See Chicago–Michigan football rivalry.


Also in the early days of the conference, and at Knute Rockne's insistence, Northwestern and Notre Dame had a yearly contest, with the winner taking home a shillelagh, much like the winner of the USC–Notre Dame and Purdue–Notre Dame contests now receive. The Northwestern–Notre Dame shillelagh was largely forgotten by the early 1960s and is now solely an element of college football's storied past.[86]



Facilities


The Big Ten is second to the Southeastern Conference (SEC) in football stadiums that seat over 100,000, with the Big Ten having three to the SEC's four. The Big Ten's 100,000-seat stadiums are Beaver Stadium, Michigan Stadium, and Ohio Stadium. Only five other college football stadium have such a capacity: Texas A&M's Kyle Field, Neyland Stadium at the University of Tennessee, Bryant–Denny Stadium of the University of Alabama and LSU's Tiger Stadium in the SEC, and Darrell K Royal–Texas Memorial Stadium at the University of Texas at Austin in the Big 12 Conference. The three stadiums are three of the four largest football stadiums in the United States, as well as the third, fourth, and seventh largest sports stadiums in the world.


The Big Ten is home to two of the top-10 largest on-campus basketball arenas in the country: Ohio State's Value City Arena and Maryland's Xfinity Center. Additionally, arenas at Indiana, Wisconsin, Illinois, Iowa, and Penn State rank among the top-20 largest on-campus basketball facilities in the United States. The Big Ten Conference features more on-campus basketball arenas with seating capacities of 15,000 or more than any other conference in the country.



Football, basketball, and baseball facilities










































































































School
Football stadium
Capacity
Basketball arena
Capacity
Baseball stadium
Capacity

Illinois

Memorial Stadium
60,670

State Farm Center
16,618

Illinois Field
3,000

Indiana

Memorial Stadium
52,929

Simon Skjodt Assembly Hall
17,357

Bart Kaufman Field
2,500

Iowa

Kinnick Stadium
70,585

Carver–Hawkeye Arena
15,400

Duane Banks Field
3,000

Maryland

Capital One Field at Maryland Stadium
51,802

Xfinity Center
17,950

Shipley Field
2,500

Michigan

Michigan Stadium
107,601

Crisler Center
12,707

Ray Fisher Stadium
4,000

Michigan State

Spartan Stadium
75,005

Breslin Student Events Center
14,797

Drayton McLane Baseball Stadium at John H. Kobs Field
Cooley Law School Stadium
4,000
13,527

Minnesota

TCF Bank Stadium
52,525

Williams Arena
14,625

U.S. Bank Stadium
Siebert Field
N/A
1,420

Nebraska

Memorial Stadium
87,000

Pinnacle Bank Arena
15,000

Haymarket Park
8,500

Northwestern

Ryan Field
47,330

Welsh–Ryan Arena[a]
8,117

Rocky Miller Park
600

Ohio State

Ohio Stadium
104,944

Value City Arena
19,049

Bill Davis Stadium
4,450

Penn State

Beaver Stadium
106,572

Bryce Jordan Center
15,261

Medlar Field at Lubrano Park
5,570

Purdue

Ross–Ade Stadium
57,236

Mackey Arena
14,846

Alexander Field
1,500

Rutgers

High Point Solutions Stadium
52,454

Louis Brown Athletic Center
8,000

Bainton Field
1,250

Wisconsin

Camp Randall Stadium
80,321

Kohl Center
17,230

Non-baseball school


  1. ^ Welsh–Ryan Arena will undergo major renovations during the 2017–18 season. During this time, the men's team will play at Allstate Arena (capacity 18,500),[87] while the women's team will play at Beardsley Gym (capacity 2,400) on the nearby campus of Evanston Township High School.[88]




Ice hockey arenas










































School
Men's arena
Capacity
Women's arena
Capacity

Michigan

Yost Ice Arena
5,800

No varsity team


Michigan State

Munn Ice Arena
6,470

No varsity team


Minnesota

3M Arena at Mariucci
10,000

Ridder Arena
3,400

Notre Dame

Compton Family Ice Arena
5,022

No varsity team


Ohio State

Value City Arena
17,500

OSU Ice Rink
1,415

Penn State

Pegula Ice Arena
5,782

Pegula Ice Arena
5,782

Wisconsin

Kohl Center
15,359

LaBahn Arena
2,273


Soccer stadiums

























































Stadium
Team(s)
City
Capacity
Opened

Bill Armstrong Stadium

Indiana Hoosiers

Bloomington, Indiana
6,500
1981

Elizabeth Lyle Robbie Stadium

Minnesota Golden Gophers

Falcon Heights, Minnesota
1,000
1999

DeMartin Soccer Complex

Michigan State Spartans

Lansing, Michigan
2,500
2008

Jeffrey Field

Penn State Nittany Lions

State College, Pennsylvania
5,000
1966

Jesse Owens Memorial Stadium

Ohio State Buckeyes

Columbus, Ohio
10,000
2001

McClimon Soccer Complex

Wisconsin Badgers

Madison, Wisconsin
1,611
1959

Toyota Park

Northwestern Wildcats

Bridgeview, Illinois
20,000
2006

U-M Soccer Stadium

Michigan Wolverines

Ann Arbor, Michigan
2,200
2010

Yurcak Field

Rutgers Scarlet Knights

Piscataway, New Jersey
5,000
1994

Ludwig Field

Maryland Terrapins

College Park, Maryland
7,000
1995


Media


As of 2017, the Big Ten has carriage agreements with the following broadcast and cable networks.[89][90]



  • Fox Sports:
    • 24 to 27 football games per year (including tier 1 rights).
      • Nine games total in primetime on Fox and FS1.

    • Top pick in the draft of weeks to select first in football.

    • Football championship game every year.

    • 39 to 47 men's basketball games.
      • Potentially ten of those games on Fox broadcast network.



  • ESPN:
    • 27 football games
      • All intraconference games on ABC, ESPN or ESPN2.

      • At least six primetime games per season on ABC or ESPN.


    • 38 men's basketball games.
      • Most intraconference games on ESPN or ESPN2.

    • Broad coverage of women's basketball and Olympic sports.



  • CBS Sports:
    • Rights to the semifinals and championship of the men's basketball tournament.

    • At least ten regular season games per season.

    • Sundays will be the primary day for Big Ten basketball to air on CBS.

    • All of these parameters are about the same as the previous agreement.



  • Big Ten Network was created in 2006 through a joint partnership between the Big Ten and News Corporation and debuted the following year, replacing the ESPN Plus package previously offered to Big Ten markets via syndication. Based in downtown Chicago, the network's lineup consists exclusively of Big Ten-related programming, such as a nightly highlights show, in addition to live events.[91]


See also


  • List of Big Ten National Championships

  • Big Ten Universities

  • Midwest Universities Consortium for International Activities


References




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