Subsequent decrypt fails with file size 0









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The following script works fine. The zip is encrypted, txt file created, and immediately decrypted successfully, and the new zip is created successfully.



However, if I run the decrypt portion only subsequently, it fails to decrypt the txt file. It returns an empty $original_plaintext variable and the final zip has size 0. The $key and $iv are not changed for the second run. Security is not the issue - I just need a scrambled text file and then need to be able to decrypt it later.



$key = "sometext"; 
$iv = "someothertext";
$cipher = "aes-128-gcm";
$tag = NULL;

$fileRoot = "sql_2018_11_10";

if (in_array($cipher, openssl_get_cipher_methods()))
// Encrypt
$plaintext = file_get_contents("tmp/$fileRoot.zip");
$ciphertext = openssl_encrypt($plaintext, $cipher, $key, $options=0, $iv, $tag);
file_put_contents("tmp/enc_$fileRoot.txt", $ciphertext);

// Decrypt
$ciphertext = file_get_contents("tmp/enc_$fileRoot.txt");
$original_plaintext = openssl_decrypt($ciphertext, $cipher, $key, $options=0, $iv, $tag);
file_put_contents("tmp/uenc_$fileRoot.zip", $original_plaintext);










share|improve this question





















  • I have tried several different combinations of : * Fixed IV and key * Fixed and non-fixed IV and key * Using zip and not using zip Why in each case will it successfully decrypt if it is immediately after the encrypt, but not if it's decrypt only? As for errors, I'm seeing error:0607A082:digital envelope routines:EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_key_length:invalid key length, but I'm using a 128-byte key, as recommended in the docs. How do I get it to decrypt?
    – MBourne
    Nov 11 at 9:21











  • After more experimentation, I find that decrypt only works if it is preceded by an encrypt of the exact same text. Is this a PHP bug or am I missing something fundamental?
    – MBourne
    17 hours ago














up vote
0
down vote

favorite












The following script works fine. The zip is encrypted, txt file created, and immediately decrypted successfully, and the new zip is created successfully.



However, if I run the decrypt portion only subsequently, it fails to decrypt the txt file. It returns an empty $original_plaintext variable and the final zip has size 0. The $key and $iv are not changed for the second run. Security is not the issue - I just need a scrambled text file and then need to be able to decrypt it later.



$key = "sometext"; 
$iv = "someothertext";
$cipher = "aes-128-gcm";
$tag = NULL;

$fileRoot = "sql_2018_11_10";

if (in_array($cipher, openssl_get_cipher_methods()))
// Encrypt
$plaintext = file_get_contents("tmp/$fileRoot.zip");
$ciphertext = openssl_encrypt($plaintext, $cipher, $key, $options=0, $iv, $tag);
file_put_contents("tmp/enc_$fileRoot.txt", $ciphertext);

// Decrypt
$ciphertext = file_get_contents("tmp/enc_$fileRoot.txt");
$original_plaintext = openssl_decrypt($ciphertext, $cipher, $key, $options=0, $iv, $tag);
file_put_contents("tmp/uenc_$fileRoot.zip", $original_plaintext);










share|improve this question





















  • I have tried several different combinations of : * Fixed IV and key * Fixed and non-fixed IV and key * Using zip and not using zip Why in each case will it successfully decrypt if it is immediately after the encrypt, but not if it's decrypt only? As for errors, I'm seeing error:0607A082:digital envelope routines:EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_key_length:invalid key length, but I'm using a 128-byte key, as recommended in the docs. How do I get it to decrypt?
    – MBourne
    Nov 11 at 9:21











  • After more experimentation, I find that decrypt only works if it is preceded by an encrypt of the exact same text. Is this a PHP bug or am I missing something fundamental?
    – MBourne
    17 hours ago












up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











The following script works fine. The zip is encrypted, txt file created, and immediately decrypted successfully, and the new zip is created successfully.



However, if I run the decrypt portion only subsequently, it fails to decrypt the txt file. It returns an empty $original_plaintext variable and the final zip has size 0. The $key and $iv are not changed for the second run. Security is not the issue - I just need a scrambled text file and then need to be able to decrypt it later.



$key = "sometext"; 
$iv = "someothertext";
$cipher = "aes-128-gcm";
$tag = NULL;

$fileRoot = "sql_2018_11_10";

if (in_array($cipher, openssl_get_cipher_methods()))
// Encrypt
$plaintext = file_get_contents("tmp/$fileRoot.zip");
$ciphertext = openssl_encrypt($plaintext, $cipher, $key, $options=0, $iv, $tag);
file_put_contents("tmp/enc_$fileRoot.txt", $ciphertext);

// Decrypt
$ciphertext = file_get_contents("tmp/enc_$fileRoot.txt");
$original_plaintext = openssl_decrypt($ciphertext, $cipher, $key, $options=0, $iv, $tag);
file_put_contents("tmp/uenc_$fileRoot.zip", $original_plaintext);










share|improve this question













The following script works fine. The zip is encrypted, txt file created, and immediately decrypted successfully, and the new zip is created successfully.



However, if I run the decrypt portion only subsequently, it fails to decrypt the txt file. It returns an empty $original_plaintext variable and the final zip has size 0. The $key and $iv are not changed for the second run. Security is not the issue - I just need a scrambled text file and then need to be able to decrypt it later.



$key = "sometext"; 
$iv = "someothertext";
$cipher = "aes-128-gcm";
$tag = NULL;

$fileRoot = "sql_2018_11_10";

if (in_array($cipher, openssl_get_cipher_methods()))
// Encrypt
$plaintext = file_get_contents("tmp/$fileRoot.zip");
$ciphertext = openssl_encrypt($plaintext, $cipher, $key, $options=0, $iv, $tag);
file_put_contents("tmp/enc_$fileRoot.txt", $ciphertext);

// Decrypt
$ciphertext = file_get_contents("tmp/enc_$fileRoot.txt");
$original_plaintext = openssl_decrypt($ciphertext, $cipher, $key, $options=0, $iv, $tag);
file_put_contents("tmp/uenc_$fileRoot.zip", $original_plaintext);







php encryption






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share|improve this question











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asked Nov 10 at 12:10









MBourne

6417




6417











  • I have tried several different combinations of : * Fixed IV and key * Fixed and non-fixed IV and key * Using zip and not using zip Why in each case will it successfully decrypt if it is immediately after the encrypt, but not if it's decrypt only? As for errors, I'm seeing error:0607A082:digital envelope routines:EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_key_length:invalid key length, but I'm using a 128-byte key, as recommended in the docs. How do I get it to decrypt?
    – MBourne
    Nov 11 at 9:21











  • After more experimentation, I find that decrypt only works if it is preceded by an encrypt of the exact same text. Is this a PHP bug or am I missing something fundamental?
    – MBourne
    17 hours ago
















  • I have tried several different combinations of : * Fixed IV and key * Fixed and non-fixed IV and key * Using zip and not using zip Why in each case will it successfully decrypt if it is immediately after the encrypt, but not if it's decrypt only? As for errors, I'm seeing error:0607A082:digital envelope routines:EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_key_length:invalid key length, but I'm using a 128-byte key, as recommended in the docs. How do I get it to decrypt?
    – MBourne
    Nov 11 at 9:21











  • After more experimentation, I find that decrypt only works if it is preceded by an encrypt of the exact same text. Is this a PHP bug or am I missing something fundamental?
    – MBourne
    17 hours ago















I have tried several different combinations of : * Fixed IV and key * Fixed and non-fixed IV and key * Using zip and not using zip Why in each case will it successfully decrypt if it is immediately after the encrypt, but not if it's decrypt only? As for errors, I'm seeing error:0607A082:digital envelope routines:EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_key_length:invalid key length, but I'm using a 128-byte key, as recommended in the docs. How do I get it to decrypt?
– MBourne
Nov 11 at 9:21





I have tried several different combinations of : * Fixed IV and key * Fixed and non-fixed IV and key * Using zip and not using zip Why in each case will it successfully decrypt if it is immediately after the encrypt, but not if it's decrypt only? As for errors, I'm seeing error:0607A082:digital envelope routines:EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_key_length:invalid key length, but I'm using a 128-byte key, as recommended in the docs. How do I get it to decrypt?
– MBourne
Nov 11 at 9:21













After more experimentation, I find that decrypt only works if it is preceded by an encrypt of the exact same text. Is this a PHP bug or am I missing something fundamental?
– MBourne
17 hours ago




After more experimentation, I find that decrypt only works if it is preceded by an encrypt of the exact same text. Is this a PHP bug or am I missing something fundamental?
– MBourne
17 hours ago

















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