Homburg (Saar)
Homburg | ||
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Saint Michael Church | ||
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Location of Homburg | ||
Homburg Show map of Germany Homburg Show map of Saarland | ||
Coordinates: 49°19′N 7°20′E / 49.317°N 7.333°E / 49.317; 7.333Coordinates: 49°19′N 7°20′E / 49.317°N 7.333°E / 49.317; 7.333 | ||
Country | Germany | |
State | Saarland | |
District | Saarpfalz | |
Government | ||
• Mayor | Rüdiger Schneidewind (SPD) | |
Area | ||
• Total | 82.65 km2 (31.91 sq mi) | |
Elevation | 233 m (764 ft) | |
Population (2017-12-31)[1] | ||
• Total | 41,934 | |
• Density | 510/km2 (1,300/sq mi) | |
Time zone | CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2) | |
Postal codes | 66424 (66401–66424) | |
Dialling codes | 06841, 06848 (Einöd and Wörschweiler) | |
Vehicle registration | HOM | |
Website | Official website |
Homburg (German pronunciation: [ˈhɔmbʊʁk], French: Hombourg) is a town in Saarland, Germany, the administrative seat of the Saarpfalz (Saar-Palatinate) district. With a population of c. 41,822 inhabitants (June 30th 2017), is the third largest city in its federal state. The medical department of the University of Saarland is situated here. The city is also home to the Karlsberg beer brewery. Major employers include Michelin and Robert Bosch GmbH.
Contents
1 Geography
2 History
2.1 Population development
3 Politics
4 Main sights
5 Transport
6 Personalities
7 International relations
8 References
9 External links
Geography
Homburg is situated in north of the district of Saarpfalz, close to the borders of Saarland with Rhineland-Palatinate and not too far from France. It is 16 km from Neunkirchen and 36 km from Saarbrücken.
The villages Beeden, Schwarzenbach, Wörschweiler, Einöd and Ingweiler are situated in or on the Blies valley.
The town counts 9 villages: Beeden, Bruchhof-Sanddorf, Einöd, Erbach, Jägersburg, Kirrberg, Reiskirchen, Schwarzenbach and Wörschweiler.
The village Einöd counts Einöd, Ingweiler and Schwarzenacker. The village Jägersburg counts Jägersburg, Altbreitenfelderhof and Websweiler. Erbach counts also Lappentascherhof and Johannishof.
Populations (December 1st 2017):[2]
Village | District | Population |
---|---|---|
Altbreitenfelderhof | Jägersburg | 125 |
Beeden | Homburg Center | 2.802 |
Bruchhof | Homburg Center | 1.831 |
Einöd | Einöd | 2.619 |
Erbach | Homburg Center | 12.363 |
Homburg | Homburg Center | 11.986 |
Ingweiler | Einöd | 140 |
Jägersburg | Jägersburg | 2.701 |
Kirrberg | Kirrberg | 2.744 |
Lappentascher Hof | Homburg Center | 191 |
Reiskirchen | Homburg Center | 1.238 |
Sanddorf | Homburg Center | 1.109 |
Schwarzenacker | Einöd | 646 |
Schwarzenbach | Homburg Center | 1.910 |
Websweiler | Jägersburg | 273 |
Wörschweiler | Wörschweiler | 272 |
Complete | 42.950 |
History
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County of Homburg 12th century–1449
County of Nassau-Saarbrücken 1449–1680
Kingdom of France 1680–1697
County of Nassau-Saarbrücken 1697–1755
Palatine Zweibrücken 1755–1793
French Republic 1793–1804
French Empire 1804–1815
Kingdom of Bavaria 1816–1871
German Empire 1871–1918
Territory of the Saar Basin 1920–1935
Nazi Germany 1935–1945
Saar Protectorate 1947–1956
West Germany 1957–1990
Germany 1990–present
The Hohenburg Castle, nowadays a ruin, was in the 12th Century the seat of the counts of Homburg. In 1330 the village received the town status (Stadtrecht) by Louis the Bavarian.
Population development
[3]
Year | 1814 | 1876 | 1905 | 1938 | 1945 | 1961 | 1970 | 1973 | 1974 | 2000 | 2003 | 2007 | 2008 | 2012 | 2014 |
Population | 2900 | 3600 | 9400 | 20100 | 19600 | 29725 | 32175 | 33600 | 43100 | 46000 | 46000 | 44000 | 43691 | 41357 | 43000 |
Politics
Since the administration reform 1974 has Homburg a Lord Mayor, before a Mayor.[4]
Since October 1st 2014 is Rüdiger Schneidewind (SPD) Lord Mayor of Homburg.
Main sights
- Homburg is home to the Schlossberghöhlen (Schlossberg Caves / Castle Mountain Caves).
- Homburg is the home of Gutenbrunnen / Schloss Louisenthal (Louisenthal Castle).
- Homburg is the home of the Schloss Karlsberg (Karlsberg Castle)
- Homburg is the home of the Kloster Wörschweiler (Wörschweiler Abbey)
Transport
Homburg (Saar) Hauptbahnhof is the main railway station in the town, served by long-distance and regional trains. By road transport, the town is served by the motorways A6 (exit Homburg) and A8 (exits Limbach and Einöd).
Personalities
David Bardens (born 1984, physician)
Timo Bernhard (born 1981, sports car racer)
Stefan Eck (born 1956), politician (former Tierschutzpartei, currently independent)
Horst Ehrmantraut (born 1955, former football player)
Markus Heitz (born 1971, fantasy author)
Michael Jakosits (born 1970, olympic sports shooter)
Laura Steinbach (born 1985, handball player)
Andreas Walzer (born 1970, former cyclist)
International relations
Homburg is twinned with:
La Baule, France, since 1984
Ilmenau, Germany, since 1989
References
^ "Fläche und Bevölkerung - Stand: 31.12.2017 (Basis Zensus 2011)" (PDF). Statistisches Amt des Saarlandes (in German). September 2018..mw-parser-output cite.citationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output .citation qquotes:"""""""'""'".mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-maintdisplay:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em
^ Data and Facts, Population of villages on www.homburg.de (in German)
^ Daten und Fakten, Bevölkerungsentwicklung auf www.homburg.de (in German)
^ Verzeichnis der Bürgermeister und Oberbürgermeister von Homburg ab 1798 auf dem Webangebot der Stadt Homburg (in German)
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Homburg, Saarland. |
Homburg travel guide from Wikivoyage
(in German) Homburg official website
(in German) Literature about Homburg
(in German) Kloster Wörschweiler