Escola Nacional de Belas Artes
Multi tool use Escola Nacional de Belas Artes |
Former names | Royal School of Sciences, Arts and Crafts
Imperial Academy of the Fine Arts |
|---|
| Type | Fine arts |
|---|
| Established | 1891; 128 years ago (1891)
|
|---|
Parent institution | Federal University of Rio de Janeiro |
|---|
| Dean | Carlos Gonçalves Terra |
|---|
| Location |
Rio de Janeiro , Rio de Janeiro , Brazil
|
|---|
| Website | www.eba.ufrj.br |
|---|
Escola de Belas Artes (School of Fine Arts) is one of the centers of the Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro and dates back to colonial times.
A royal letter of Nov 20 1800 by John VI of Portugal established the Aula Prática de Desenho e Figura in Rio de Janeiro. It was the first institution in Brazil systematically dedicated to teaching the arts. During colonial times, the arts were mainly of religious or utilitarian nature and were learnt in a system of apprenticeship.
The Decree of Aug 12, 1816 created the Escola Real de Ciências, Artes e Ofícios (Royal School of Sciences, Arts and Crafts), which established an official education in the fine arts. Then it was renamed as the Academia Imperial de Belas Artes (Imperial Academy of Fine Arts), instituting a system of artistic education that would greatly influence the development of Brazilian art.
On Nov 8 1890, the old Imperial Academy was transformed into the Escola Nacional de Belas Artes (National School of Fine Arts). In 1931, the School joined the University of Rio de Janeiro, the current Federal University of Rio de Janeiro.
Notable students
Artur Barrio (1945- ), conceptual artist
Lúcio Costa (1902-1998), Brazilian architect and urban planner
Rubens Gerchman (1942-2008), painter and sculptor
Oswaldo Goeldi (1895-1961), artist and engraver
Anna Maria Maiolino (1942- ), Italian plastic artist
Burle Marx (1909-1994), landscape architect
Victor Meirelles (1832-1903), painter
Ismael Nery (1900-1934), poet and painter
Oscar Niemeyer (1907-2012), architect
Lygia Pape (1927-2004), sculpture, engraving, and filmmaking
Candido Portinari (1903-1962), painter
Franz Weissmann (1911-2005), Austrian sculptor
External links
Escola de Belas Artes (School of Fine Arts of Federal University of Rio de Janeiro)
- Federal University of Rio de Janeiro official website
Authority control  | - GND: 220810-6
- ISNI: 0000 0001 2284 9257
- SUDOC: 155834800
- VIAF: 123732247
- WorldCat Identities (via VIAF): 123732247
|
|---|
wQ625Yb 2gYKTpyHgb7DVYhr0TuNniHRlXyU,BfSy Knv2Orfd,AL stFdq5lLZ JQcIHMEgvAuMODUPM gWiyZS
這個網誌中的熱門文章
6 I added .AddJsonFile("Connections.json", optional: true, reloadOnChange: true) in public Startup(IHostingEnvironment env) Connections.json contains: "ConnectionStrings": "DefaultConnection": "Server=(localdb)\mssqllocaldb;Database=DATABASE;Trusted_Connection=True;MultipleActiveResultSets=true", "COR-W81-101": "Data Source=DATASOURCE;Initial Catalog=P61_CAFM_Basic;User Id=USERID;Password=PASSWORD;Persist Security Info=False;MultipleActiveResultSets=False;Packet Size=4096;", "COR-W81-100": "Data Source=DATASOURCE;Initial Catalog=Post_PS;User Id=USERID;Password=PASSWORD;Persist Security Info=False;MultipleActiveResultSets=False;Packet Size=4096;", "MSEDGEWIN10": "Data Source=DATASOURCE; Initial Catalog=COR_Basic; Persist Security Info=False;Integrated Security=true;MultipleActiveResultSets=False;Packet Size=4096;Application Name="COR_Basic"", "server...
A major Relative key F-sharp minor Parallel key A minor Dominant key E major Subdominant D major Component pitches A, B, C ♯ , D, E, F ♯ , G ♯ A major (or the key of A ) is a major scale based on A, with the pitches A, B, C ♯ , D, E, F ♯ , and G ♯ . Its key signature has three sharps. Its relative minor is F-sharp minor and its parallel minor is A minor. The key of A major is the only key where a Neapolitan sixth chord on 2^displaystyle hat 2 requires both a flat and a natural accidental. The A major scale is: override Score.TimeSignature #'stencil = "##f" relative c'' clef treble key a major time 7/4 a4 b cis d e fis gis a gis fis e d cis b a2 "/> In the treble, alto, and bass clefs, the G ♯ in the key signature is placed higher than C ♯ . However, in the tenor clef, it would require a ledger line and so G ♯ is placed lower than C ♯ . Contents 1 History 2 Notable compositions in A major 3 See also 4 References 5 Fur...
Chute spillway of Llyn Brianne dam in Wales A spillway is a structure used to provide the controlled release of flows from a dam or levee into a downstream area, typically the riverbed of the dammed river itself. In the United Kingdom, they may be known as overflow channels . Spillways ensure that the water does not overflow and damage or destroy the dam. Floodgates and fuse plugs may be designed into spillways to regulate water flow and reservoir level. Such a spillway can be used to regulate downstream flows – by releasing water in small amounts before the reservoir is full, operators can prevent sudden large releases that would happen if the dam were overtopped. Other uses of the term "spillway" include bypasses of dams or outlets of channels used during high water, and outlet channels carved through natural dams such as moraines. Water normally flows over a spillway only during flood periods – when the reservoir cannot hold the excess of water entering the reservoir ove...
