Fame (David Bowie song)
"Fame" | ||||
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Single by David Bowie | ||||
from the album Young Americans | ||||
B-side | "Right" | |||
Released | 25 July 1975 (1975-07-25) | |||
Format | 7" | |||
Recorded | Electric Lady Studios, New York City January 1975 | |||
Genre |
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Length | 3:30 (Single Edit) 4:12 (Album Version) | |||
Label | RCA | |||
Songwriter(s) |
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Producer(s) |
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David Bowie singles chronology | ||||
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Tin Machine singles chronology | ||||
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Music video | ||||
"Fame '90" on YouTube | ||||
"Fame" is a song recorded by David Bowie, initially released in 1975. Written by Bowie, Carlos Alomar and John Lennon,
it was a hit in North America, becoming Bowie's first number 1 single in the Canadian Singles Chart as well as the U.S. Billboard Hot 100. The song was one of the more successful singles of the year, ranking at number 7 on the Billboard Year-End Hot 100. It was less successful in Europe, reaching number 17 in the UK Singles Chart.
The song is one of four of Bowie's songs to be included in The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame's 500 Songs that Shaped Rock and Roll.[2]
Contents
1 Song development
2 Chart performance
3 1975 track listing
4 Charts and certifications
4.1 Weekly charts
4.2 Year-end charts
4.3 Certifications
5 1975 musicians
5.1 "Fame"
5.2 "Right"
6 Live versions
7 Other releases
8 In popular culture
9 Cover versions
10 "Fame '90"
10.1 Track listing
10.2 Video
10.3 Other releases
10.4 Chart positions
11 References
12 Bibliography
13 External links
Song development
With the Young Americans sessions mostly concluded by late 1974, the material was delayed while Bowie extricated himself from his contract with manager Tony Defries. During this time, he was staying in New York City, where he met John Lennon. The pair jammed together, leading to a one-day session at Electric Lady Studios in January 1975. There, Carlos Alomar had developed a guitar riff for Bowie's cover of "Footstompin'" by the Flairs, which Bowie thought was "a waste" to give to a cover. Lennon, who was in the studio with them, sang "aim" over the riff, which Bowie turned into "Fame" and he thereafter wrote the rest of the lyrics to the song.[3]
Lennon's voice is heard interjecting the falsetto "Fame" throughout the song.
Bowie would later describe "Fame" as "nasty, angry", and fully admitted that it was written "with a degree of malice" aimed at the Mainman management group with whom he had been working at the time. In 1990, Bowie recalled the song as his "least favourite track on the album"[4] and reflected: "I'd had very upsetting management problems and a lot of that was built into the song. I've left all that behind me, now... I think fame itself is not a rewarding thing. The most you can say is that it gets you a seat in restaurants."[5]
Chart performance
"Fame" became Bowie's biggest hit to that point in the US. It was his first number one hit on the Billboard Hot 100 chart, as well as his first to break the top 10, but would only reach number 17 in the UK Singles Chart.
Bowie would later claim that he had "absolutely no idea" that the song would do so well as a single, saying "I wouldn't know how to pick a single if it hit me in the face."[6]
1975 track listing
- "Fame" (Bowie, Alomar, Lennon) – 3:30
- "Right" (Bowie) – 4:13
- The alternate version of the single had "Golden Years" as the B-side.
- The Italian version of the single had "Space Oddity" as the B-side.
Charts and certifications
|
Chart (1975–2016) | Peak position |
---|---|
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders)[7] | 17 |
Canada (RPM Top Singles) | 1 |
Hungary (Single Top 40)[8] | 12 |
Netherlands (Single Top 100)[9] | 6 |
Norway (VG-lista)[10] | 9 |
UK Singles (Official Charts Company)[11] | 17 |
US Billboard Hot 100[12] | 1 |
US Hot Rock Songs (Billboard)[13] | 14 |
US R&B (Billboard)[14] | 21 |
Year-end charts
Chart (1975) | Rank |
---|---|
Canada[15] | 37 |
Netherlands [16] | 71 |
US Billboard Hot 100[17] | 7 |
Certifications
Region | Certification | Certified units/Sales |
---|---|---|
Canada (Music Canada)[18] | Gold | 5,000^ |
United States (RIAA)[19] | Gold | 1,000,000^ |
*sales figures based on certification alone |
1975 musicians
"Fame"
David Bowie – lead vocals, guitar, production
John Lennon – backing vocals, guitar, tape loops
Carlos Alomar – guitar- Emir Ksasan – bass
Dennis Davis – drums
"Right"
David Bowie – vocals, guitar
Carlos Alomar – guitar
Mike Garson – piano
Willie Weeks – bass
Andy Newmark – drums
David Sanborn – saxophone
Larry Washington – conga
Luther Vandross, Robin Clark, Ava Cherry, Diane Sumler, Anthony Hinton– backing vocals
Live versions
- A live performance recorded on 23 March 1976 was included on Live Nassau Coliseum '76, which was released as part of the 2010 reissues of the Station to Station album, on the 2016 collection Who Can I Be Now? (1974–1976), and as a stand–alone album in 2017.
- Performances from the 1978 "Heroes" tour have been released on Stage (1978) and Welcome to the Blackout (2018).
- A live performance filmed on 12 September 1983 is included in the concert DVD Serious Moonlight.
- Live versions recorded during Bowie's 1987 Glass Spider Tour (in Sydney, Australia and Montreal, Canada) were released as part of the Glass Spider concert DVD/CD package.
- Bowie's 25 June 2000 performance of the song at the Glastonbury Festival was released in 2018 on Glastonbury 2000.
- An updated version recorded live by Bowie on 27 June 2000 was released on BBC Radio Theatre, London, June 27, 2000, a bonus disc accompanying the first release of Bowie at the Beeb in 2000.
- A November 2003 live performance from the A Reality Tour is featured on the A Reality Tour DVD, released in 2004, as well as the A Reality Tour album, released in 2010.
Other releases
- It was released as the B-side of the US release of "Beauty and the Beast" in January 1978.
- It appears on several compilations in its album version:
ChangesOneBowie (1976)
Fame and Fashion (1984)
Bowie: The Singles 1969–1993 (1993)
The Best of David Bowie 1974/1979 (1998)
Best of Bowie (2002)
The Platinum Collection (2006)
Nothing Has Changed (2014)
Bowie Legacy (2016)
- The 7" single version appeared on The Best of Bowie (1980) as well as on Have a Nice Decade: The 70s Pop Culture Box (1998). Re:Call 2, part of the Who Can I Be Now? (1974–1976) compilation released in 2016, included an attempted reconstruction of the single edit, which has been criticized as inaccurate.[20]
In popular culture
- Bowie performed the song in a 1975 episode of Soul Train, one of the few white artists to appear on the long-running black music television series.
- In 1990, a new mix was used on the soundtrack for the movie Pretty Woman (see below).
- It was used in the movie A Soldier's Daughter Never Cries by James Ivory and Ismail Merchant.
- It was used in the movie Copycat during a murder scene in a bar.
- It was released as a picture disc in the RCA Life Time picture disc set.
- It was featured in the Baseball episode The Tenth Inning by Ken Burns.
- It was featured in the movie Rush.[21]
- It was used in the American Horror Story: Freak Show episode "Pink Cupcakes," along with a cover of "Life on Mars?" by Jessica Lange. It is actually an anachronism, since the plot is set in 1952.
- It appeared in the movie Foxcatcher in a post-match celebration.[22]
- It was featured in the movie The House That Jack Built (2018 film) .[23]
- Jeff Daniels dances to it in a scene in Something Wild (1986 film).[24]
Cover versions
This section may require cleanup to meet Wikipedia's quality standards. The specific problem is: covers may not meet WP:SONGCOVERNovember 2018) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) ( |
- James Brown – "Hot (I Need to Be Loved, Loved, Loved)" 7" single (not a cover, strictly speaking, but used identical guitar riffs)
Dennis Coffey – "Fame" / Vinyl-LP: "Finger Lickin Good" (1975/USA/Westbound)
Duran Duran – 12" single for "Careless Memories"; included on Starman: Rare and Exclusive Versions of 18 Classic David Bowie Songs, CD premium from the March 2003 issue of Uncut magazine
Eurythmics – Previously unreleased bonus track on 2005 remaster of the album Touch (1983)
The Feelies – Something Wild video
God Lives Underwater – Up Off The Floor (2004)
Nina Hagen – The chorus in Nina Hagen's song "Heiss" is the vocal part and line "Is it any wonder" from "Fame"
Infectious Grooves – Sarsippius' Ark (1993)
Jay Z – "The Takeover" from the album The Blueprint interpolates the "Fame!" vocal
Tommy Lee – Featured as "Fame 02" on the album Never a Dull Moment
Love and Money – 12" single
Dave Matthews Band – Live recording
Umphreys McGee – Encore 30 December 2005
George Michael – Performed live at his 1991 Cover to Cover tour.
Rie Miyazawa – Japanese lyrics version titled "Game" (1990, 3" CD single)
Pearl Jam – Live recording- RC – Dr. Dre Presents...The Aftermath (1996)
Rikki Rockett – Glitter 4 Your Soul (2003)
Stardust – Live performance
Scott Weiland – Features Paul Oakenfold on Weiland's second solo album "Happy" in Galoshes, released in 2008
The Smashing Pumpkins – Live on 2014 tour, including one performance featuring Ninja of Die Antwoord[25]
"Fame '90" | ||||
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Single by David Bowie | ||||
from the album Changesbowie | ||||
Released | 26 March 1990 (1990-03-26) | |||
Format | Single | |||
Length | 3:36 (Gass Mix) | |||
Label |
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Songwriter(s) |
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David Bowie singles chronology | ||||
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"Fame '90"
A remixed version of "Fame" was released by EMI in 1990 to coincide with the Sound+Vision Tour, the release of the Changesbowie compilation, and the Pretty Woman soundtrack. Bowie wanted to remix a successful American single for the tour and album release; of the two options ("Let's Dance" and "Fame"), "Let's Dance" was simply too recent. Bowie liked the choice: "It covers a lot of ground, Fame; it stands up really well in time. It still sounds potent. It's quite a nasty, angry little song. I quite like that."[5] The "Gass Mix" was subsequently included on the Pretty Woman soundtrack.
Track listing
Song written by David Bowie, Carlos Alomar, and John Lennon.
US CD single (Rykodisc RCD5 1018)
- "Fame '90" (with Queen Latifah) – 4:10
- "Fame '90" (House Mix) – 5:58
- "Fame '90" (Gass Mix) – 3:38
- "Fame '90" (Hip Hop Mix) – 5:58
- "Fame '90" (Absolutely Nothing Premeditated/Epic Mix) – 14:25
West Germany maxi CD single (EMI CDP 560-20-3805-2)
- "Fame '90" (House Mix) – 5:58
- "Fame '90" (Hip Hop Mix) – 5:58
- "Fame '90" (Gass Mix) – 3:38
- "Fame '90" (Queen Latifah's Rap Version) – 3:10
"Exclusive Changes pack" 7" vinyl single (FAMES 90)
- "Fame '90" (Gass Mix) – 3:38
- "Fame '90" (Queen Latifah's Rap Version) – 3:10
Limited edition 7" vinyl picture disc (FAME PD 90)
- "Fame '90" (Gass Mix) – 3:38
- "Fame '90" (Bonus Beat Mix) – 4:45
- The single was released in a variety of formats: as a 7" single, a cassette single, a 12" single, CD singles and two limited edition releases: a picture disc (featuring the unique "Bonus Beat mix") and a 7" envelope pack that included 3 prints reflecting different phases in Bowie's career and a unique mix of Queen Latifah's mix[26]
Video
Film director Gus Van Sant directed the promotional video for this version, which featured clips from many of Bowie’s previous videos.[26] In the music video, Bowie also performs a dance with Louise Lecavalier, one of the main dancers of the Québécois contemporary dance troupe La La La Human Steps (whom Bowie would collaborate with on the Sound + Vision tour).[27] The US version of the video replaces some of Bowie's music videos for scenes from the movie Pretty Woman.
David Bowie's "Fame" was used as the soundtrack of an animated music video of the same title, directed by Richard Jefferies and Mark Kirkland while students at California Institute of the Arts. The film, released in 1975, went on to win the Student Academy Award for animation and aired on NBC's The Midnight Special[28].
Other releases
- "Fame '90" also appeared on:
Changesbowie (1990)
Best of Bowie (2002) (Germany/Switzerland/Austria and Australia versions; Colombia/Ecuador/Peru/Venezuela contains both versions)
Chart positions
Chart | Peak position |
---|---|
Belgian Singles Chart[29] | 22 |
Dutch Singles Chart[29] | 16 |
New Zealand Singles Chart[29] | 32 |
Swiss Singles Chart[29] | 29 |
UK Singles Chart[30] | 28 |
References
^ Taylor, Steve (2006). The A to X of Alternative Music. Continuum. p. 45. ISBN 0826482171. Retrieved 31 July 2013....'Fame', a funk workout...
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^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 17 March 2010. Retrieved 2008-01-12.CS1 maint: Archived copy as title (link)
^ Timothy White's Rock Stars: Hearing Pictures: David Bowie's Sound + Vision (radio interview). 20 May 1990.
^ Pegg 2000, Fame
^ ab "David Bowie Interview". Q magazine: 60–70. April 1990inconsistent citations
^ Isler, Scott (August 1987). "David Bowie Opens Up - A Little". Musician (106): 60–73inconsistent citations
^ "Ultratop.be – David Bowie – Fame" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50. Retrieved 24 February 2013.
^ "Archívum – Slágerlisták – MAHASZ" (in Hungarian). Single (track) Top 40 lista. Magyar Hanglemezkiadók Szövetsége. Retrieved 23 January 2016.
^ "Dutchcharts.nl – David Bowie – Fame" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved 24 February 2013.
^ "Norwegiancharts.com – David Bowie – Fame". VG-lista. Retrieved 24 February 2013.
^ "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 24 February 2013.
^ "David Bowie Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved 24 February 2013.
^ "David Bowie Chart History (Hot Rock Songs)". Billboard. Retrieved 31 January 2016.
^ "David Bowie Fame Chart History". billboard.com. Retrieved 6 April 2018.
^ "Item Display - RPM - Library and Archives Canada". collectionscanada.gc.ca.
^ "Jaaroverzichten – Single 1975" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Hung Medien. Retrieved March 13, 2018.
^ "Top 100 Hits of 1975/Top 100 Songs of 1975". www.musicoutfitters.com. Retrieved 6 April 2018.
^ "Canadian single certifications – David Bowie – Fame". Music Canada. Retrieved 24 February 2013.
^ "American single certifications – David Bowie – Fame". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved 24 February 2013.
If necessary, click Advanced, then click Format, then select Single, then click SEARCH.
^ Altenburg, Ruud. "David Bowie - Illustrated db Discography > Songs: D-F". www.illustrated-db-discography.nl. Retrieved 6 April 2018.
^ Jagernauth, Kevin (28 August 2013). "Watch: New Clip From 'Rush' Plus Details On The Soundtrack Which Includes David Bowie, Thin Lizzy & Hans Zimmer". IndieWire. Retrieved 22 September 2013.
^ Goss, William (2014-05-19). "Cannes Review: 'Foxcatcher' Wrestles With the Cost of All-American Ambition". Film School Rejects.
^ Jenna Marotta (14 May 2018). IndieWire https://www.indiewire.com/2018/05/the-house-that-jack-built-first-reactions-lars-von-trier-cannes-1201963300/. Retrieved 23 October 2018. Missing or empty|title=
(help)
^ "The Music of SOMETHING WILD | Cinematheque". cinema.wisc.edu. Retrieved 2018-11-26.
^ Gordon, Jeremy (10 December 2014). "The Smashing Pumpkins and Die Antwoord's Ninja Cover David Bowie's "Fame"". Pitchfork. Retrieved 11 December 2014.
^ ab "News," Melody Maker magazine, 24 March 1990, page 3
^ "Rolling Stone Summer Music Guide 1990", Rolling Stone: 3, 1990
^ dadsvolunteer (31 October 2016). "David Bowie - Fame - Animated Video (Midnight Special)". Retrieved 6 April 2018 – via YouTube.
^ abcd Australian-Charts.com David Bowie Fame 90 (Song), archived from the original on 12 November 2013, retrieved 11 November 2013
^ Official Charts Company - Fame 90, archived from the original on 12 November 2013, retrieved 11 November 2013
Bibliography
Pegg, Nicholas (2000). The Complete David Bowie. Reynolds & Hearn Ltd. ISBN 1-903111-14-5.
External links
Fame at AllMusic
"Fame" at MusicBrainz (information and list of recordings)
Lyrics of this song at MetroLyrics