what do lines starting with double-slash '//' mean in a .npmrc?
I'd naively assumed that .npmrc lines with double slash ('//') indicate a comment, but that's clearly not the case, because when I delete them, I'm unable to publish to my local registry.
Example:
registry=https://npm.myregistry.io/
//email=me@mydomain.com
//npm.myregistry.io/:_authToken="Pgwb34F123EQdHqE7OoZA=="
If I remove the above // lines, publish results in
npm ERR! code ENEEDAUTH
npm ERR! need auth auth required for publishing
npm ERR! need auth You need to authorize this machine using `npm adduser`
I can't find any reference to this syntax in npmrc documentation or the ini module parser documentation. I'm assuming it has something to do with synthesized properties?
node.js npm
edited Nov 13 '18 at 12:58
Josh Lee
117k23210241
asked Nov 12 '18 at 18:15
Jolly Roger
2,43421716
add a comment |
I'd naively assumed that .npmrc lines with double slash ('//') indicate a comment, but that's clearly not the case, because when I delete them, I'm unable to publish to my local registry.
Example:
registry=https://npm.myregistry.io/
//email=me@mydomain.com
//npm.myregistry.io/:_authToken="Pgwb34F123EQdHqE7OoZA=="
If I remove the above // lines, publish results in
npm ERR! code ENEEDAUTH
npm ERR! need auth auth required for publishing
npm ERR! need auth You need to authorize this machine using `npm adduser`
I can't find any reference to this syntax in npmrc documentation or the ini module parser documentation. I'm assuming it has something to do with synthesized properties?
node.js npm
edited Nov 13 '18 at 12:58
Josh Lee
117k23210241
asked Nov 12 '18 at 18:15
Jolly Roger
2,43421716
add a comment |
I'd naively assumed that .npmrc lines with double slash ('//') indicate a comment, but that's clearly not the case, because when I delete them, I'm unable to publish to my local registry.
Example:
registry=https://npm.myregistry.io/
//email=me@mydomain.com
//npm.myregistry.io/:_authToken="Pgwb34F123EQdHqE7OoZA=="
If I remove the above // lines, publish results in
npm ERR! code ENEEDAUTH
npm ERR! need auth auth required for publishing
npm ERR! need auth You need to authorize this machine using `npm adduser`
I can't find any reference to this syntax in npmrc documentation or the ini module parser documentation. I'm assuming it has something to do with synthesized properties?
node.js npm
edited Nov 13 '18 at 12:58
Josh Lee
117k23210241
asked Nov 12 '18 at 18:15
Jolly Roger
2,43421716
I'd naively assumed that .npmrc lines with double slash ('//') indicate a comment, but that's clearly not the case, because when I delete them, I'm unable to publish to my local registry.
Example:
registry=https://npm.myregistry.io/
//email=me@mydomain.com
//npm.myregistry.io/:_authToken="Pgwb34F123EQdHqE7OoZA=="
If I remove the above // lines, publish results in
npm ERR! code ENEEDAUTH
npm ERR! need auth auth required for publishing
npm ERR! need auth You need to authorize this machine using `npm adduser`
I can't find any reference to this syntax in npmrc documentation or the ini module parser documentation. I'm assuming it has something to do with synthesized properties?
node.js npm
node.js npm
edited Nov 13 '18 at 12:58
Josh Lee
117k23210241
asked Nov 12 '18 at 18:15
Jolly Roger
2,43421716
edited Nov 13 '18 at 12:58
Josh Lee
117k23210241
asked Nov 12 '18 at 18:15
Jolly Roger
2,43421716
edited Nov 13 '18 at 12:58
Josh Lee
117k23210241
edited Nov 13 '18 at 12:58
Josh Lee
117k23210241
edited Nov 13 '18 at 12:58
Josh Lee
117k23210241
117k23210241
asked Nov 12 '18 at 18:15
Jolly Roger
2,43421716
asked Nov 12 '18 at 18:15
Jolly Roger
2,43421716
asked Nov 12 '18 at 18:15
Jolly Roger
2,43421716
2,43421716
add a comment |
add a comment |
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
// has no special meaning in .npmrc or any other .ini file.
The ini syntax is key = value. So in this case the key is //npm.myregistry.io/:_authToken.
This is a Protocol-relative URL, meaning an URL that will take the protocol automatically from the current page (you can actually type //google.com in the browser, and it should take you to https://google.com)
Note that this may not necessarily be the URL used by npm for authentication. It's just a format chosen by the developers to hold the authToken (or other values) in the same string with the registry URL.
answered Nov 13 '18 at 12:54
mihai
23.4k73968
1
Good explanation @mihai. However, why is the key name//npm.myregistry.io/:_authTokeninstead ofnpm.myregistry.io/:_authToken(i.e. without//prefix)? Why use a Protocol-relative URL for a key name in this context of a .npmrc? Seems to me that a Protocol-relative URL would make more sense as a value and not a key.
– RobC
Nov 13 '18 at 14:18
1
For me, when typing//google.comin the browser (FF, Safari, and Chrome) it resolves tofile:////google.com
– RobC
Nov 13 '18 at 14:25
1
@RobC it probably has to do with the internal logic of npm. What's stored in the.npmrcis not necessarily the URL used for authentification, it's just a way to hold theauthTokenin a format that also contains the registry URL. Here is where the token is read in the source code.
– mihai
Nov 13 '18 at 14:38
1
Thanks for feedback. In the docs for .npmrc it says files are parsed by npm/ini. However I couldn't find any obvious indication of how//is parsed in the source code and it's many RegExp's.
– RobC
Nov 13 '18 at 14:50
1
Ok, protocol-relative URLs are plausible, except that other entries also have a // that don't seem to be URIs, i.e. in my example above, there's //email=
– Jolly Roger
Nov 15 '18 at 0:45
|
show 3 more comments
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// has no special meaning in .npmrc or any other .ini file.
The ini syntax is key = value. So in this case the key is //npm.myregistry.io/:_authToken.
This is a Protocol-relative URL, meaning an URL that will take the protocol automatically from the current page (you can actually type //google.com in the browser, and it should take you to https://google.com)
Note that this may not necessarily be the URL used by npm for authentication. It's just a format chosen by the developers to hold the authToken (or other values) in the same string with the registry URL.
answered Nov 13 '18 at 12:54
mihai
23.4k73968
1
Good explanation @mihai. However, why is the key name//npm.myregistry.io/:_authTokeninstead ofnpm.myregistry.io/:_authToken(i.e. without//prefix)? Why use a Protocol-relative URL for a key name in this context of a .npmrc? Seems to me that a Protocol-relative URL would make more sense as a value and not a key.
– RobC
Nov 13 '18 at 14:18
1
For me, when typing//google.comin the browser (FF, Safari, and Chrome) it resolves tofile:////google.com
– RobC
Nov 13 '18 at 14:25
1
@RobC it probably has to do with the internal logic of npm. What's stored in the.npmrcis not necessarily the URL used for authentification, it's just a way to hold theauthTokenin a format that also contains the registry URL. Here is where the token is read in the source code.
– mihai
Nov 13 '18 at 14:38
1
Thanks for feedback. In the docs for .npmrc it says files are parsed by npm/ini. However I couldn't find any obvious indication of how//is parsed in the source code and it's many RegExp's.
– RobC
Nov 13 '18 at 14:50
1
Ok, protocol-relative URLs are plausible, except that other entries also have a // that don't seem to be URIs, i.e. in my example above, there's //email=
– Jolly Roger
Nov 15 '18 at 0:45
|
show 3 more comments
// has no special meaning in .npmrc or any other .ini file.
The ini syntax is key = value. So in this case the key is //npm.myregistry.io/:_authToken.
This is a Protocol-relative URL, meaning an URL that will take the protocol automatically from the current page (you can actually type //google.com in the browser, and it should take you to https://google.com)
Note that this may not necessarily be the URL used by npm for authentication. It's just a format chosen by the developers to hold the authToken (or other values) in the same string with the registry URL.
answered Nov 13 '18 at 12:54
mihai
23.4k73968
1
Good explanation @mihai. However, why is the key name//npm.myregistry.io/:_authTokeninstead ofnpm.myregistry.io/:_authToken(i.e. without//prefix)? Why use a Protocol-relative URL for a key name in this context of a .npmrc? Seems to me that a Protocol-relative URL would make more sense as a value and not a key.
– RobC
Nov 13 '18 at 14:18
1
For me, when typing//google.comin the browser (FF, Safari, and Chrome) it resolves tofile:////google.com
– RobC
Nov 13 '18 at 14:25
1
@RobC it probably has to do with the internal logic of npm. What's stored in the.npmrcis not necessarily the URL used for authentification, it's just a way to hold theauthTokenin a format that also contains the registry URL. Here is where the token is read in the source code.
– mihai
Nov 13 '18 at 14:38
1
Thanks for feedback. In the docs for .npmrc it says files are parsed by npm/ini. However I couldn't find any obvious indication of how//is parsed in the source code and it's many RegExp's.
– RobC
Nov 13 '18 at 14:50
1
Ok, protocol-relative URLs are plausible, except that other entries also have a // that don't seem to be URIs, i.e. in my example above, there's //email=
– Jolly Roger
Nov 15 '18 at 0:45
|
show 3 more comments
// has no special meaning in .npmrc or any other .ini file.
The ini syntax is key = value. So in this case the key is //npm.myregistry.io/:_authToken.
This is a Protocol-relative URL, meaning an URL that will take the protocol automatically from the current page (you can actually type //google.com in the browser, and it should take you to https://google.com)
Note that this may not necessarily be the URL used by npm for authentication. It's just a format chosen by the developers to hold the authToken (or other values) in the same string with the registry URL.
answered Nov 13 '18 at 12:54
mihai
23.4k73968
// has no special meaning in .npmrc or any other .ini file.
The ini syntax is key = value. So in this case the key is //npm.myregistry.io/:_authToken.
This is a Protocol-relative URL, meaning an URL that will take the protocol automatically from the current page (you can actually type //google.com in the browser, and it should take you to https://google.com)
Note that this may not necessarily be the URL used by npm for authentication. It's just a format chosen by the developers to hold the authToken (or other values) in the same string with the registry URL.
answered Nov 13 '18 at 12:54
mihai
23.4k73968
edited Nov 13 '18 at 18:02
answered Nov 13 '18 at 12:54
mihai
23.4k73968
answered Nov 13 '18 at 12:54
mihai
23.4k73968
answered Nov 13 '18 at 12:54
mihai
23.4k73968
23.4k73968
1
Good explanation @mihai. However, why is the key name//npm.myregistry.io/:_authTokeninstead ofnpm.myregistry.io/:_authToken(i.e. without//prefix)? Why use a Protocol-relative URL for a key name in this context of a .npmrc? Seems to me that a Protocol-relative URL would make more sense as a value and not a key.
– RobC
Nov 13 '18 at 14:18
1
For me, when typing//google.comin the browser (FF, Safari, and Chrome) it resolves tofile:////google.com
– RobC
Nov 13 '18 at 14:25
1
@RobC it probably has to do with the internal logic of npm. What's stored in the.npmrcis not necessarily the URL used for authentification, it's just a way to hold theauthTokenin a format that also contains the registry URL. Here is where the token is read in the source code.
– mihai
Nov 13 '18 at 14:38
1
Thanks for feedback. In the docs for .npmrc it says files are parsed by npm/ini. However I couldn't find any obvious indication of how//is parsed in the source code and it's many RegExp's.
– RobC
Nov 13 '18 at 14:50
1
Ok, protocol-relative URLs are plausible, except that other entries also have a // that don't seem to be URIs, i.e. in my example above, there's //email=
– Jolly Roger
Nov 15 '18 at 0:45
|
show 3 more comments
1
Good explanation @mihai. However, why is the key name//npm.myregistry.io/:_authTokeninstead ofnpm.myregistry.io/:_authToken(i.e. without//prefix)? Why use a Protocol-relative URL for a key name in this context of a .npmrc? Seems to me that a Protocol-relative URL would make more sense as a value and not a key.
– RobC
Nov 13 '18 at 14:18
1
For me, when typing//google.comin the browser (FF, Safari, and Chrome) it resolves tofile:////google.com
– RobC
Nov 13 '18 at 14:25
1
@RobC it probably has to do with the internal logic of npm. What's stored in the.npmrcis not necessarily the URL used for authentification, it's just a way to hold theauthTokenin a format that also contains the registry URL. Here is where the token is read in the source code.
– mihai
Nov 13 '18 at 14:38
1
Thanks for feedback. In the docs for .npmrc it says files are parsed by npm/ini. However I couldn't find any obvious indication of how//is parsed in the source code and it's many RegExp's.
– RobC
Nov 13 '18 at 14:50
1
Ok, protocol-relative URLs are plausible, except that other entries also have a // that don't seem to be URIs, i.e. in my example above, there's //email=
– Jolly Roger
Nov 15 '18 at 0:45
1
1
Good explanation @mihai. However, why is the key name
//npm.myregistry.io/:_authToken instead of npm.myregistry.io/:_authToken (i.e. without // prefix)? Why use a Protocol-relative URL for a key name in this context of a .npmrc? Seems to me that a Protocol-relative URL would make more sense as a value and not a key.– RobC
Nov 13 '18 at 14:18
Good explanation @mihai. However, why is the key name
//npm.myregistry.io/:_authToken instead of npm.myregistry.io/:_authToken (i.e. without // prefix)? Why use a Protocol-relative URL for a key name in this context of a .npmrc? Seems to me that a Protocol-relative URL would make more sense as a value and not a key.– RobC
Nov 13 '18 at 14:18
1
1
For me, when typing
//google.com in the browser (FF, Safari, and Chrome) it resolves to file:////google.com– RobC
Nov 13 '18 at 14:25
For me, when typing
//google.com in the browser (FF, Safari, and Chrome) it resolves to file:////google.com– RobC
Nov 13 '18 at 14:25
1
1
@RobC it probably has to do with the internal logic of npm. What's stored in the
.npmrc is not necessarily the URL used for authentification, it's just a way to hold the authToken in a format that also contains the registry URL. Here is where the token is read in the source code.– mihai
Nov 13 '18 at 14:38
@RobC it probably has to do with the internal logic of npm. What's stored in the
.npmrc is not necessarily the URL used for authentification, it's just a way to hold the authToken in a format that also contains the registry URL. Here is where the token is read in the source code.– mihai
Nov 13 '18 at 14:38
1
1
Thanks for feedback. In the docs for .npmrc it says files are parsed by npm/ini. However I couldn't find any obvious indication of how
// is parsed in the source code and it's many RegExp's.– RobC
Nov 13 '18 at 14:50
Thanks for feedback. In the docs for .npmrc it says files are parsed by npm/ini. However I couldn't find any obvious indication of how
// is parsed in the source code and it's many RegExp's.– RobC
Nov 13 '18 at 14:50
1
1
Ok, protocol-relative URLs are plausible, except that other entries also have a // that don't seem to be URIs, i.e. in my example above, there's //email=
– Jolly Roger
Nov 15 '18 at 0:45
Ok, protocol-relative URLs are plausible, except that other entries also have a // that don't seem to be URIs, i.e. in my example above, there's //email=
– Jolly Roger
Nov 15 '18 at 0:45
|
show 3 more comments
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