Minister for Foreign Affairs (Australia)











Minister for Foreign Affairs

Marise Payne October 2015.jpg

Incumbent
Marise Payne

since 28 August 2018 (2018-08-28)
Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade
Style
The Honourable
(Formally)
His/Her Excellency
(Internationally)[1]
Appointer
Governor-General on the recommendation of the Prime Minister of Australia
Inaugural holderSir Edmund Barton
Formation1 January 1901

The Minister for Foreign Affairs (commonly shortened to Foreign Minister) is the minister in the Government of Australia who is responsible for overseeing the international diplomacy section of the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade. Senator Marise Payne was appointed as Foreign Minister by Prime Minister Scott Morrison in August 2018 following the resignation of Julie Bishop.


A subordinate position, Minister for International Development and the Pacific, has been held by Senator Concetta Fierravanti-Wells since 18 February 2016.[2]




Contents





  • 1 Scope


  • 2 List of ministers for foreign affairs


  • 3 List of ministers for international development and the pacific


  • 4 Former ministerial titles

    • 4.1 List of ministers for tourism


    • 4.2 List of ministers assisting the minister for foreign affairs



  • 5 See also


  • 6 References


  • 7 External links




Scope




R. G. Casey House, the headquarters of the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade.


The minister is usually one of the most senior members of Cabinet – the position is equivalent to that of Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs in Britain or Secretary of State in the United States – as shown by the fact that eleven Prime Ministers of Australia have also worked as the Minister for Foreign Affairs. The minister is seen as one of the people most responsible for formulating Australia's foreign policy, as they along with other relevant ministers advise the Prime Minister in developing and implementing foreign policy, and also acts as the government's main spokesperson on international affairs issues. In recent times, the minister also undertakes numerous international trips to meet with foreign representatives and Heads of State or Government.



List of ministers for foreign affairs


The portfolio has existed continuously since 1901, except for the period 14 November 1916 to 21 December 1921. Prior to 6 November 1970, the office was known as the Minister for External Affairs. Between 24 July 1987 and 24 March 1993 it was known as the Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade. Starting with the Keating Government, the Trade portfolio has been administered separately by the Minister for Trade.


The following individuals have been appointed as Minister for Foreign Affairs, or any of its precedent titles:[3]


































































































































































































































































































































































































Order
Minister
Party
Prime Minister
Title
Term start
Term end
Term in office
1

Edmund Barton12
 

Protectionist
Barton
Minister for External Affairs
1 January 1901 (1901-01-01)
24 September 1903 (1903-09-24)
2 years, 266 days
2

Alfred Deakin1

Deakin
24 September 1903 (1903-09-24)
27 April 1904 (1904-04-27)
216 days
3

Billy Hughes


Labor

Watson
27 April 1904 (1904-04-27)
17 August 1904 (1904-08-17)
112 days
4

George Reid1


Free Trade
Reid
18 August 1904 (1904-08-18)
5 July 1905 (1905-07-05)
321 days

n/a
Alfred Deakin1

Commonwealth Liberal
Deakin
5 July 1905 (1905-07-05)
13 November 1908 (1908-11-13)
3 years, 131 days
5

Lee Batchelor

Labor

Fisher
13 November 1908 (1908-11-13)
2 June 1909 (1909-06-02)
201 days
6

Littleton Groom

Protectionist
Deakin
2 June 1909 (1909-06-02)
29 April 1910 (1910-04-29)
331 days

n/a
Lee Batchelor

Labor
Fisher
29 April 1910 (1910-04-29)
8 October 1911 (1911-10-08)
1 year, 162 days
7

Josiah Thomas

14 October 1911 (1911-10-14)
24 June 1913 (1913-06-24)
1 year, 253 days
8

Paddy Glynn

Commonwealth Liberal

Cook
24 June 1913 (1913-06-24)
17 September 1914 (1914-09-17)
1 year, 85 days
9

John Arthur

Labor
Fisher
17 September 1914 (1914-09-17)
9 December 1914 (1914-12-09)
83 days
10

Hugh Mahon

9 December 1914 (1914-12-09)
27 October 1915 (1915-10-27)
322 days

Hughes
27 October 1915 (1915-10-27)
14 November 1916 (1916-11-14)
1 year, 18 days


n/a
Billy Hughes1

Nationalist
Hughes
Minister for External Affairs
21 December 1921 (1921-12-21)
9 February 1923 (1923-02-09)
1 year, 50 days
11

Stanley Bruce1

Bruce
9 February 1923 (1923-02-09)
22 October 1929 (1929-10-22)
6 years, 255 days
12

James Scullin1

Labor
Scullin
22 October 1929 (1929-10-22)
6 January 1932 (1932-01-06)
2 years, 76 days
13

John Latham


United Australia

Lyons
6 January 1932 (1932-01-06)
12 October 1934 (1934-10-12)
2 years, 279 days
14
Sir George Pearce

12 October 1934 (1934-10-12)
29 November 1937 (1937-11-29)
3 years, 48 days

n/a
Billy Hughes

29 November 1937 (1937-11-29)
7 April 1939 (1939-04-07)
1 year, 129 days


Page
7 April 1939 (1939-04-07)
26 April 1939 (1939-04-26)
19 days
15
Sir Henry Somer Gullett


Menzies
26 April 1939 (1939-04-26)
14 March 1940 (1940-03-14)
323 days
16

John McEwen


Country
14 March 1940 (1940-03-14)
28 October 1940 (1940-10-28)
228 days
17

Frederick Stewart

United Australia
28 October 1940 (1940-10-28)
29 August 1941 (1941-08-29)
305 days


Fadden
29 August 1941 (1941-08-29)
7 October 1941 (1941-10-07)
39 days
18
Dr. H. V. Evatt

Labor

Curtin
7 October 1941 (1941-10-07)
6 July 1945 (1945-07-06)
8 years, 73 days


Forde
6 July 1945 (1945-07-06)
13 July 1945 (1945-07-13)


Chifley
13 July 1945 (1945-07-13)
19 December 1949 (1949-12-19)
19

Percy Spender


Liberal
Menzies
19 December 1949 (1949-12-19)
26 April 1951 (1951-04-26)
1 year, 128 days
20

Richard Casey

27 April 1951 (1951-04-27)
4 February 1960 (1960-02-04)
8 years, 283 days
21

Robert Menzies1

4 February 1960 (1960-02-04)
22 December 1961 (1961-12-22)
1 year, 321 days
22
Sir Garfield Barwick

22 December 1961 (1961-12-22)
24 April 1964 (1964-04-24)
2 years, 124 days
23

Paul Hasluck

24 April 1964 (1964-04-24)
26 January 1966 (1966-01-26)
4 years, 293 days


Holt
26 January 1966 (1966-01-26)
19 December 1967 (1967-12-19)


McEwen
19 December 1967 (1967-12-19)
10 January 1968 (1968-01-10)


Gorton
10 January 1968 (1968-01-10)
11 February 1969 (1969-02-11)
24

Gordon Freeth

11 February 1969 (1969-02-11)
12 November 1969 (1969-11-12)
274 days
25

William McMahon

12 November 1969 (1969-11-12)
6 November 1970 (1970-11-06)
1 year, 130 days

Minister for Foreign Affairs
6 November 1970 (1970-11-06)
10 March 1971 (1971-03-10)


William McMahon
10 March 1971 (1971-03-10)
22 March 1971 (1971-03-22)
26

Leslie Bury

22 March 1971 (1971-03-22)
2 August 1971 (1971-08-02)
133 days
27

Nigel Bowen

2 August 1971 (1971-08-02)
5 December 1972 (1972-12-05)
1 year, 125 days
28

Gough Whitlam1

Labor
Whitlam
5 December 1972 (1972-12-05)
6 November 1973 (1973-11-06)
336 days
29

Don Willesee

6 November 1973 (1973-11-06)
11 November 1975 (1975-11-11)
2 years, 5 days
30

Andrew Peacock

Liberal

Fraser
12 November 1975 (1975-11-12)
3 November 1980 (1980-11-03)
4 years, 358 days
31

Tony Street

3 November 1980 (1980-11-03)
11 March 1983 (1983-03-11)
2 years, 128 days
32

Bill Hayden

Labor

Hawke
11 March 1983 (1983-03-11)
24 July 1987 (1987-07-24)
5 years, 159 days

Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade
24 July 1987 (1987-07-24)
17 August 1988 (1988-08-17)
33

Gareth Evans

2 September 1988 (1988-09-02)
20 December 1991 (1991-12-20)
7 years, 191 days


Keating
20 December 1991 (1991-12-20)
24 March 1993 (1993-03-24)

Minister for Foreign Affairs
24 March 1993 (1993-03-24)
11 March 1996 (1996-03-11)
34

Alexander Downer

Liberal

Howard
11 March 1996 (1996-03-11)
3 December 2007 (2007-12-03)

11 years, 267 days
35

Stephen Smith

Labor

Rudd
3 December 2007 (2007-12-03)
24 June 2010 (2010-06-24)
2 years, 285 days


Gillard
24 June 2010 (2010-06-24)
14 September 2010 (2010-09-14)
36

Kevin Rudd

14 September 2010 (2010-09-14)
22 February 2012 (2012-02-22)
1 year, 161 days
37

Bob Carr

13 March 2012 (2012-03-13)
27 June 2013 (2013-06-27)
1 year, 189 days

Rudd
27 June 2013 (2013-06-27)
18 September 2013 (2013-09-18)
38

Julie Bishop

Liberal

Abbott
18 September 2013 (2013-09-18)
15 September 2015 (2015-09-15)
5 years, 80 days


Turnbull
15 September 2015 (2015-09-15)
24 August 2018 (2018-08-24)


Morrison
25 August 2018 (2018-08-25)
26 August 2018 (2018-08-26)
39

Marise Payne

26 August 2018 (2018-08-26)

Incumbent
103 days

Notes



1 Also served as Prime Minister for some or all of their term.


2 Barton was knighted in 1902, while serving as Minister.


List of ministers for international development and the pacific


The Minister for International Development was responsible, in the Rudd Cabinet, for the Australian Agency for International Development (AusAID) and the international development and humanitarian aid policies of the Commonwealth of Australia, administered through the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT).[4][5][6] AusAID was abolished by the incoming prime minister, Tony Abbott, in September 2013 and under the operations of the Abbott Cabinet its functions were absorbed into DFAT.


The following individuals have been appointed as Minister for International Development and the Pacific, or any precedent title:


































Order
Minister
Party
Prime Minister
Ministerial title
Term start
Term end
Term in office
1

Melissa Parke
 

Labor

Rudd
Minister for International Development
1 July 2013 (2013-07-01)
18 September 2013 (2013-09-18)
79 days

2

Steven Ciobo
 

Liberal

Turnbull
Minister for International Development and the Pacific
21 September 2015 (2015-09-21)
18 February 2016 (2016-02-18)
150 days
3

Concetta Fierravanti-Wells
 
18 February 2016 (2016-02-18)

Incumbent
2 years, 292 days


Former ministerial titles



List of ministers for tourism


Since 1966, Australia had ministers responsible for tourism under various titles. The following individuals have been appointed as Minister for Tourism, or any of its precedent titles:[3]












































































































































































Order
Minister
Party
Prime Minister
Ministerial title
Term start
Term end
Term in office
1

Don Chipp
 

Liberal

Holt
Minister in charge of Tourist Activities
14 December 1966 (1966-12-14)
19 December 1967 (1967-12-19)
1 year, 76 days
 

McEwen
19 December 1967 (1967-12-19)
10 January 1968 (1968-01-10)
 

Gorton
10 January 1968 (1968-01-10)
28 February 1968 (1968-02-28)
2

Reg Wright
 
28 February 1968 (1968-02-28)
10 March 1971 (1971-03-10)
3 years, 92 days
 

McMahon
10 March 1971 (1971-03-10)
31 May 1971 (1971-05-31)
3

Peter Howson
 
31 May 1971 (1971-05-31)
5 December 1972 (1972-12-05)
1 year, 188 days

4

Frank Stewart
 

Labor

Whitlam
Minister for Tourism and Recreation
19 December 1972 (1972-12-19)
11 November 1975 (1975-11-11)
2 years, 327 days
5

Reg Withers
 
Liberal

Fraser
11 November 1975 (1975-11-11)
22 December 1975 (1975-12-22)
41 days

6

John Brown
 
Labor

Hawke
Minister for Sport, Recreation and Tourism
11 March 1983 (1983-03-11)
24 July 1987 (1987-07-24)
4 years, 282 days
 
Minister for Arts, Sport, the Environment, Tourism and Territories
24 July 1987 (1987-07-24)
18 December 1987 (1987-12-18)

7

Graham Richardson
 
Labor
Hawke
Minister for Arts, Sport, the Environment, Tourism and Territories
19 January 1988 (1988-01-19)
4 April 1990 (1990-04-04)
2 years, 75 days
8

Ros Kelly
 
4 April 1990 (1990-04-04)
20 December 1991 (1991-12-20)
1 year, 267 days
 

Keating
20 December 1991 (1991-12-20)
27 December 1991 (1991-12-27)
9

Alan Griffiths
 
Minister for Tourism
27 December 1991 (1991-12-27)
24 March 1993 (1993-03-24)
1 year, 87 days
10

Michael Lee
 
24 March 1993 (1993-03-24)
11 March 1996 (1996-03-11)
2 years, 353 days
11

John Moore
 
Liberal

Howard
Minister for Industry, Science and Tourism
11 March 1996 (1996-03-11)
9 October 1997 (1997-10-09)
1 year, 212 days
12

Andrew Thomson
 
Minister for Sport and Tourism
9 October 1997 (1997-10-09)
21 October 1998 (1998-10-21)
1 year, 12 days
13

Jackie Kelly
 
21 October 1998 (1998-10-21)
26 November 2001 (2001-11-26)
3 years, 36 days
14

Joe Hockey
 
Minister for Small Business and Tourism
26 November 2001 (2001-11-26)
26 October 2004 (2004-10-26)
2 years, 335 days
15

Fran Bailey
 
26 October 2004 (2004-10-26)
3 December 2007 (2007-12-03)
3 years, 38 days
16

Martin Ferguson
 
Labor

Rudd
Minister for Tourism
3 December 2007 (2007-12-03)
24 June 2010 (2010-06-24)

5 years, 112 days
 

Gillard
24 June 2010 (2010-06-24)
25 March 2013 (2013-03-25)
17

Gary Gray
 
25 March 2013 (2013-03-25)
27 June 2013 (2013-06-27)
177 days
 
Rudd
27 June 2013 (2013-06-27)
18 September 2013 (2013-09-18)

18

Richard Colbeck
 
Liberal

Turnbull
Minister for Tourism and International Education
21 September 2015 (2015-09-21)
19 July 2016 (2016-07-19)
302 days


For subsequent appointments, see the Minister for Trade, Tourism and Investment


List of ministers assisting the minister for foreign affairs


The following individuals have been appointed as Minister assisting the Minister for Foreign Affairs or any of its precedent titles:







































Order
Minister
Party
Prime Minister
Ministerial title
Term start
Term end
Term in office
1

Don Willesee
 

Labor

Whitlam
Minister assisting the Minister for Foreign Affairs
19 December 1972
6 November 1973
322 days
2

Bill Morrison
 
Minister assisting the Minister for Foreign Affairs in matters relating to Papua New Guinea
30 November 1973
6 June 1975
1 year, 346 days
 
Minister assisting the Minister for Foreign Affairs in matters relating to the Islands of the Pacific
6 June 1975
11 November 1975

3

Gareth Evans
 

Labor

Hawke
Minister assisting the Minister for Foreign Affairs
13 December 1984
24 July 1987

2 years, 223 days


See also


  • List of High Commissioners and Ambassadors of Australia


References




  1. ^ "Heads of State, Government and Ministers for Foreign Affairs" (PDF). UN. United Nations Foreign and Protocol Service..mw-parser-output cite.citationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output qquotes:"""""""'""'".mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em


  2. ^ "Ministerial Swearing-in Ceremony". Events. Governor-General of the Commonwealth of Australia. 18 February 2016. Retrieved 19 February 2016.


  3. ^ ab "Ministries and Cabinets". 43rd Parliamentary Handbook: Historical information on the Australian Parliament. Parliament of Australia. 2010. Archived from the original on 13 August 2014. Retrieved 9 July 2013.


  4. ^ "Melissa Parke appointed Minister for International Development". Australian Agency for International Development (Press release). Australian Government. 1 July 2013. Archived from the original on 5 July 2013. Retrieved 28 July 2013.


  5. ^ "Oxfam welcomes new Minister for International Development" (Press release). Oxfam Australia. 1 July 2013. Retrieved 28 July 2013.


  6. ^ Betteridge, Ashlee (1 July 2013). "Rudd appoints Minister for International Development". DevPolicy Blog. Australia: Development Policy Centre. Retrieved 28 July 2013.



External links




  • Minister for Foreign Affairs official website








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