RecursionError: maximum recursion depth exceeded in comparison Python










2















I'm trying to write a recursive function to print some sort of permutations in python.
However I get maximum depth error for some reason.



def perm(chars, k, word):
if k == 0:
print(word)
for char in chars:
perm(chars, k - 1, char + word)


perm(['1','2'], 2, '')


Anyone has any idea what the error is?










share|improve this question


























    2















    I'm trying to write a recursive function to print some sort of permutations in python.
    However I get maximum depth error for some reason.



    def perm(chars, k, word):
    if k == 0:
    print(word)
    for char in chars:
    perm(chars, k - 1, char + word)


    perm(['1','2'], 2, '')


    Anyone has any idea what the error is?










    share|improve this question
























      2












      2








      2








      I'm trying to write a recursive function to print some sort of permutations in python.
      However I get maximum depth error for some reason.



      def perm(chars, k, word):
      if k == 0:
      print(word)
      for char in chars:
      perm(chars, k - 1, char + word)


      perm(['1','2'], 2, '')


      Anyone has any idea what the error is?










      share|improve this question














      I'm trying to write a recursive function to print some sort of permutations in python.
      However I get maximum depth error for some reason.



      def perm(chars, k, word):
      if k == 0:
      print(word)
      for char in chars:
      perm(chars, k - 1, char + word)


      perm(['1','2'], 2, '')


      Anyone has any idea what the error is?







      python recursion






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked Nov 15 '18 at 18:23









      user4464936user4464936

      6317




      6317






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          6














          You're missing a base case, causing your call stack to overflow. Add a base case by making the for loop (the recursive case) conditional:



          def perm(chars, k, word):
          if k == 0:
          print(word)
          else:
          for char in chars:
          perm(chars, k - 1, char + word)


          perm(['1','2'], 2, '')


          Output:



          11
          21
          12
          22


          Try it!






          share|improve this answer

























          • yeah apparently i was just missing that else :)

            – user4464936
            Nov 15 '18 at 18:27






          • 2





            Just to piggyback- OP, maximum recursion depth is almost always a telltale sign of an infinite loop. A common error that leads to infinite loops is incorrect base cases, as we have seen here

            – Hollywood
            Nov 15 '18 at 18:28










          Your Answer






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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          6














          You're missing a base case, causing your call stack to overflow. Add a base case by making the for loop (the recursive case) conditional:



          def perm(chars, k, word):
          if k == 0:
          print(word)
          else:
          for char in chars:
          perm(chars, k - 1, char + word)


          perm(['1','2'], 2, '')


          Output:



          11
          21
          12
          22


          Try it!






          share|improve this answer

























          • yeah apparently i was just missing that else :)

            – user4464936
            Nov 15 '18 at 18:27






          • 2





            Just to piggyback- OP, maximum recursion depth is almost always a telltale sign of an infinite loop. A common error that leads to infinite loops is incorrect base cases, as we have seen here

            – Hollywood
            Nov 15 '18 at 18:28















          6














          You're missing a base case, causing your call stack to overflow. Add a base case by making the for loop (the recursive case) conditional:



          def perm(chars, k, word):
          if k == 0:
          print(word)
          else:
          for char in chars:
          perm(chars, k - 1, char + word)


          perm(['1','2'], 2, '')


          Output:



          11
          21
          12
          22


          Try it!






          share|improve this answer

























          • yeah apparently i was just missing that else :)

            – user4464936
            Nov 15 '18 at 18:27






          • 2





            Just to piggyback- OP, maximum recursion depth is almost always a telltale sign of an infinite loop. A common error that leads to infinite loops is incorrect base cases, as we have seen here

            – Hollywood
            Nov 15 '18 at 18:28













          6












          6








          6







          You're missing a base case, causing your call stack to overflow. Add a base case by making the for loop (the recursive case) conditional:



          def perm(chars, k, word):
          if k == 0:
          print(word)
          else:
          for char in chars:
          perm(chars, k - 1, char + word)


          perm(['1','2'], 2, '')


          Output:



          11
          21
          12
          22


          Try it!






          share|improve this answer















          You're missing a base case, causing your call stack to overflow. Add a base case by making the for loop (the recursive case) conditional:



          def perm(chars, k, word):
          if k == 0:
          print(word)
          else:
          for char in chars:
          perm(chars, k - 1, char + word)


          perm(['1','2'], 2, '')


          Output:



          11
          21
          12
          22


          Try it!







          share|improve this answer














          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer








          edited Nov 15 '18 at 22:18

























          answered Nov 15 '18 at 18:25









          ggorlenggorlen

          7,6633926




          7,6633926












          • yeah apparently i was just missing that else :)

            – user4464936
            Nov 15 '18 at 18:27






          • 2





            Just to piggyback- OP, maximum recursion depth is almost always a telltale sign of an infinite loop. A common error that leads to infinite loops is incorrect base cases, as we have seen here

            – Hollywood
            Nov 15 '18 at 18:28

















          • yeah apparently i was just missing that else :)

            – user4464936
            Nov 15 '18 at 18:27






          • 2





            Just to piggyback- OP, maximum recursion depth is almost always a telltale sign of an infinite loop. A common error that leads to infinite loops is incorrect base cases, as we have seen here

            – Hollywood
            Nov 15 '18 at 18:28
















          yeah apparently i was just missing that else :)

          – user4464936
          Nov 15 '18 at 18:27





          yeah apparently i was just missing that else :)

          – user4464936
          Nov 15 '18 at 18:27




          2




          2





          Just to piggyback- OP, maximum recursion depth is almost always a telltale sign of an infinite loop. A common error that leads to infinite loops is incorrect base cases, as we have seen here

          – Hollywood
          Nov 15 '18 at 18:28





          Just to piggyback- OP, maximum recursion depth is almost always a telltale sign of an infinite loop. A common error that leads to infinite loops is incorrect base cases, as we have seen here

          – Hollywood
          Nov 15 '18 at 18:28



















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