Japan's Top 100 Castles





Himeji Castle


The castles in Japan's Top 100 Castles (日本百名城, Nihon Hyaku-Meijō) were chosen based on their significance in culture, history, and in their regions by the Japanese Castle Foundation (日本城郭協会, Nihon Jōkaku Kyōkai) in 2006.




Contents





  • 1 Hokkaidō


  • 2 Tōhoku region


  • 3 Kantō region


  • 4 Chūbu region


  • 5 Kansai region


  • 6 Chūgoku region


  • 7 Shikoku region


  • 8 Kyūshū region


  • 9 See also


  • 10 Notes


  • 11 External links




Hokkaidō


























NamaPrefectureCityYear completedBuilt byPhoto

Nemuro Peninsula Chashi Site
根室半島チャシ跡群
HokkaidoNemuroFrom the 16C
to the 18C
Ainu people
Nemurohanto chashiatogun onnemotochashi.jpg

Goryōkaku
五稜郭
HokkaidoHakodate1866Tokugawa shogunate
Hakodate Bugyosho sideview.jpg

Matsumae Castle
松前城
HokkaidoMatsumae1606Matsumae Takahiro
MatsumaeCastle.jpg


Tōhoku region




































































NamaPrefectureCityYear completedBuilt byPhoto

Hirosaki Castle
弘前城
AomoriHirosaki1611
Tsugaru Tamenobu
Tsugaru Nobuhira

HirosakiCastle.JPG

Ne Castle
根城
AomoriHachinohe1334Moroyuki Nanbu
Nejo-castle03.jpg

Morioka Castle
盛岡城
IwateMorioka1598Nanbu Nobunao
171103 Morioka Castle Morioka Iwate pref Japan01s3.jpg

Sendai Castle
仙台城
MiyagiSendai1601Date Masamune
Sendai castle01s3872.jpg

Taga Fort
多賀城
MiyagiTagajō724Ōno no Azumabito
Tagajo.jpg

Kubota Castle
久保田城
AkitaAkita1604Satake Yoshinobu
Kubota-jo 001.jpg

Yamagata Castle
山形城
YamagataYamagata1356Shiba Kaneyori
Yamagata-jo ninomaru higashi-otemon.jpg

Nihonmatsu Castle
二本松城
FukushimaNihonmatsuMuromachi periodHatakeyama Mitsuyasu
Nihonmatsu Castle Minowa Gate 20100625-01.jpg

Aizuwakamatsu Castle
会津若松城
FukushimaAizuwakamatsu1384Ashina Naomori
Aizuwakamatsu Castle 06.jpg

Komine Castle
小峰城
FukushimaShirakawa1340Yūki Chikatomo
Shirakawa Komine Castle 20100625-01.jpg


Kantō region


























































































































NamaPrefectureCityYear completedBuilt byPhoto

Mito Castle
水戸城
IbarakiMito1198Baba Sukemoto
Mito castle sannomaru karabori.jpg

Banna-ji
鑁阿寺
TochigiAshikaga1196Minamoto no Yoshiyasu
BannajiHondo.JPG

Minowa Castle
箕輪城
GunmaTakasaki1512Nagano Narihisa
Minowajyo.jpg

Kanayama Castle
金山城
GunmaŌta1469Iwamatsu Iezumi
Kanayamajo-ato.JPG

Hachigata Castle
鉢形城
SaitamaYorii1476Nagao Kageharu
Hatigatajou Honmaru.JPG

Kawagoe Castle
川越城
SaitamaKawagoe1457Uesugi Mochitomo
Kawagoe castle honmaru palatial residence.jpg

Sakura Castle
佐倉城
ChibaSakuraTenbun eraKashima Chikamiki
Sakura Castle 2.JPG

Edo Castle
江戸城
TokyoChiyoda1457Ōta Dōkan
Kokyo0057.jpg

Hachiōji Castle
八王子城
TokyoHachiōji1587Hōjō Ujiteru
Hachioji Castle Gosyuden entrance.JPG

Odawara Castle
小田原城
KanagawaOdawara1633Ōmori Yoriharu
161223 Odawara Castle Odawara Japan01s3.jpg

Tsutsujigasaki Castle
躑躅ヶ崎館
YamanashiKōfu1519Takeda Nobutora
躑躅ヶ崎館.jpg

Kōfu Castle
甲府城
YamanashiKōfu1583Tokugawa Ieyasu
KOUFU CASTLE.JPG

Matsushiro Castle
松代城
NaganoNagano1560Takeda Shingen
Matsushiro Castle 20100919-01.jpg

Ueda Castle
上田城
NaganoUeda1583Sanada Masayuki
Ueda Castle.JPG

Komoro Castle
小諸城
NaganoKomoro1554Takeda Shingen
Komoro castle01s3872.jpg

Matsumoto Castle
松本城
NaganoMatsumoto1504Shimadachi Sadanaga
Matsumoto-Castle-M7774.jpg

Takatō Castle
高遠城
NaganoMatsumoto??
TakatoCastle(高遠城).JPG

Shibata Castle
新発田城
NiigataShibata1654?
Shibata clan?

Shibatajo003.JPG

Kasugayama Castle
春日山城
NiigataJōetsuNanboku-chō period
Nagao clan
Uesugi clan

Kasugayama jousi 2008.jpg


Chūbu region














































































































NamaPrefectureCityYear completedBuilt byPhoto

Takaoka Castle
高岡城
ToyamaTakaoka1609Maeda Toshinaga
Takaoka Castle.jpg

Nanao Castle
七尾城
IshikawaNanao1429Hatakeyama Mitsunori
Nanaojo-tyoudomaru.JPG

Kanazawa Castle
金沢城
IshikawaKanazawa1580Sakuma Morimasa
Kanazawa-M-5932.jpg

Maruoka Castle
丸岡城
FukuiSakai1576Shibata Katsutoyo
Keep of Maruoka Castle 1.jpg

Echizen Ōno Castle
大野城
FukuiŌnojō665?
Oonojou.jpg

Ichijōdani Castle
一乗谷城
FukuiFukuiNanboku-chō periodAsakura clan
Asakura Yakata of Ichijodani Asakura Family Historic Ruins03n4592.jpg

Iwamura Castle
岩村城
GifuEna1221Tōyama Kagetomo
Iwamurajo16.jpg

Gifu Castle
岐阜城
GifuGifu1201Nikaidō Yukimasa
J23gifu.jpg

Yamanaka Castle
山中城
ShizuokaMishima1570Hōjō Ujiyasu
YamanakaJo ShojiBori.JPG

Sunpu Castle
駿府城
ShizuokaShizuoka1585Tokugawa Ieyasu
Sunpu castle higashigomon koraimon.jpg

Kakegawa Castle
掛川城
ShizuokaKakegawa1487Asahina Yasuhiro
Kakegawacastleapril2006.JPG

Inuyama Castle
犬山城
AichiInuyama1469Oda Hirochika
Castle in Inuyama.JPG

Nagoya Castle
名古屋城
AichiNagoya1609Tokugawa Ieyasu
Nagoyajo1.JPG

Okazaki Castle
岡崎城
AichiOkazaki1452?Saigō clan
Okazakijo2.JPG

Nagashino Castle
長篠城
AichiShinshiro1508Suganuma Motonari
NagashinoC Ushibuchibashi.jpg

Iga Ueno Castle
伊賀上野城
MieIga1585Tsutsui Sadatsugu
Igauenozyo.jpg

Matsusaka Castle
松阪城
MieMatsusaka1588Gamō Ujisato
松坂城1.jpg


Kansai region




























































































NamaPrefectureCityYear completedBuilt byPhoto

Odani Castle
小谷城
ShigaKohoku1516Azai Sukemasa
Odanij2.jpg

Hikone Castle
彦根城
ShigaHikone1622Ii Naokatsu
Hikone castle17s3200.jpg

Azuchi Castle
安土城
ShigaŌmihachiman1576Oda Nobunaga
Azuchi.jpg

Kannonji Castle
観音寺城
ShigaŌmihachiman1487Rokkaku Ujiyori
Kannonjij12.jpg

Nijō Castle
二条城
KyotoKyoto1603Tokugawa Ieyasu
Nijo-jo Ninomaru-goten 2009.jpg

Osaka Castle
大坂城
OsakaOsaka1583Toyotomi Hideyoshi
Osaka Castle 01bs3200.jpg

Chihaya Castle
千早城
OsakaChihayaakasaka1332Kusunoki Masashige
Chihaya Castle3.jpg

Takeda Castle
竹田城
HyōgoAsago1431Yamana Sōzen
Takeda castle 09.JPG

Sasayama Castle
篠山城
HyōgoSasayama1609Tokugawa Ieyasu
Sasayama Castle07st3200.jpg

Akashi Castle
明石城
HyōgoAkashi1618Ogasawara Tadazane
Akashi Castle07n4592.jpg

Himeji Castle
姫路城
HyōgoHimeji1346Akamatsu Sadanori
Himeji Castle No09 068.jpg

Akō Castle
赤穂城
HyōgoAkō1483Oka Mitsuhiro
Ako Castle10n4272.jpg

Takatori Castle
高取城
NaraTakatori1332Ochi Kunizumi
Takatorijyou.JPG

Wakayama Castle
和歌山城
WakayamaWakayama1586Toyotomi Hidenaga
Wakayama castle02s3200.jpg


Chūgoku region






















































































NamaPrefectureCityYear completedBuilt byPhoto

Tottori Castle
鳥取城
TottoriTottori1555Yamana clan
Tottori castle07 1920.jpg

Matsue Castle
松江城
ShimaneMatsue1611Horio Tadauji
Matsue castle01bs4592.jpg

Gassantoda Castle
月山富田城
ShimaneYasugi1185?
Sasaki Yoshikiyo?

Gassan Toda Castle 07.JPG

Tsuwano Castle
津和野城
ShimaneTsuwano1295Yoshimi Yoriyuki
Tsuwano castle a site of Sanjukkendai.JPG

Tsuyama Castle
津山城
OkayamaTsuyama1444Yamashina Tadamasa
Tsuyama Castle03n3200.jpg

Bitchū Matsuyama Castle
備中松山城
OkayamaTakahashi1240Akiba Shigenobu
Bitchu Matsuyama Castle 5.JPG

Ki castle
鬼ノ城
OkayamaSōja7C?
Yamato court?

Kinojo Nishi mon area.jpg

Okayama Castle
岡山城
OkayamaOkayama1369Uwagami Takanao
Okayama castle01s3200.jpg

Fukuyama Castle
福山城
HiroshimaFukuyama1622Mizuno Katsunari
Fukuyama castle04s2010.jpg

Yoshida-Kōriyama Castle
吉田郡山城
HiroshimaAkitakata1336Mōri Tokichika
Ruins of koriyamajo.jpg

Hiroshima Castle
広島城
HiroshimaHiroshima1589Mōri Terumoto
Hiroshima Castle 11.JPG

Iwakuni Castle
岩国城
YamaguchiIwakuni1601Kikkawa Hiroie
20100724 Iwakuni Castle 5279.jpg

Hagi Castle
萩城
YamaguchiHagi1604Mōri Terumoto
Hagi Castle The Keep Base.jpg


Shikoku region






























































NamaPrefectureCityYear completedBuilt byPhoto

Tokushima Castle
徳島城
TokushimaTokushima1585Hachisuka Iemasa
Tokushima castle04s3872.jpg

Takamatsu Castle
高松城
KagawaTakamatsu1590Ikoma Chikamasa
Takamatsu castle09s3872.jpg

Marugame Castle
丸亀城
KagawaMarugameMuromachi periodNara Motoyasu
Marugame Castle01.jpg

Imabari Castle
今治城
EhimeImabari1602Tōdō Takatora
Takatora imabari japan.jpg

Matsuyama Castle
松山城
EhimeMatsuyama1602Katō Yoshiaki
Matsuyama Castle Tower(Iyo) JAPAN.JPG

Yuzuki Castle
湯築城
EhimeMatsuyama14CKōno clan
Yuzukijo 11.JPG

Ōzu Castle
大洲城
EhimeŌzu1331Utsunomiya Toyofusa
Ozu Castle 2009.jpg

Uwajima Castle
宇和島城
EhimeUwajima1586Tachibana no Tōyasu
Uwajima Castle 17.JPG

Kōchi Castle
高知城
KōchiKōchi1603Yamauchi Kazutoyo
Kochi Castle09.JPG


Kyūshū region








































































































NamaPrefectureCityYear completedBuilt byPhoto

Fukuoka Castle
福岡城
FukuokaFukuoka1601Kuroda Nagamasa
Fukuoka-jo tenshudai soseki.jpg

Mizuki Castle
水城
FukuokaKasuga, Fukuoka664?
Ruins of Mizuki.jpg

Nagoya Castle
名護屋城
SagaKaratsu1591Toyotomi Hideyoshi
NagoyaC hommaru.jpg

Yoshinogari site
吉野ヶ里遺跡
Saga
Yoshinogari
Kanzaki
Yayoi period?
Yoshinogari Ancient Ruins 2008.jpg

Saga Castle
佐賀城
SagaSaga1602Nabeshima clan
Saga castle shachinomon gate.jpg

Hirado Castle
平戸城
NagasakiHirado1599Matsura Shigenobu
HiradoCastle1.jpg

Shimabara Castle
島原城
NagasakiShimabara1624Matsukura Shigemasa
Shimabara Castle Tower 20090906.jpg

Kumamoto Castle
熊本城
KumamotoKumamoto1467Ideta Hidenobu
Kumamotojo.jpg

Hitoyoshi Castle
人吉城
KumamotoHitoyoshiGenkyū eraSagara Nagayori
Hitoyoshijou musha-gaeshi.JPG

Funai Castle
府内城
ŌitaŌita1597Fukuhara Nagataka
Funai Castle01n3200.jpg

Oka Castle
岡城 (豊後国)
ŌitaTaketa1185Ogata Koreyoshi
Okajoshi.jpg

Obi Castle
飫肥城
MiyazakiNichinanSengoku periodTsuchimochi clan
Obi Castle Otemon.jpg

Kagoshima Castle
鹿児島城
KagoshimaKagoshima1602Shimazu Iehisa
Kagoshimajo.jpg

Nakijin Castle
今帰仁城
OkinawaNakijin13C?
Haniji?

Nakijinjyousi.jpg

Nakagusuku Castle
中城城
OkinawaKitanakagusuku1440Gosamaru
Nakagusuku Castle18n3104.jpg

Shuri Castle
首里城
OkinawaNaha14C?King of Chūzan

Naha Shuri Castle16s5s3200.jpg


See also


  • List of castles in Japan

  • List of National Treasures of Japan (castles)


Notes





External links


Media related to 100 Fine Castles of Japan at Wikimedia Commons


  • Japan Castle Foundation







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