Aube


Not to be confused with Aude, a department in south-central France.

For other uses, see Aube (disambiguation).


Department of France

Department in Grand Est, France































Aube
Department

Prefecture building of the Aube department, in Troyes

Prefecture building of the Aube department, in Troyes




Flag of Aube
Flag

Coat of arms of Aube
Coat of arms

Location of Aube in France
Location of Aube in France

Coordinates: 48°20′N 4°10′E / 48.333°N 4.167°E / 48.333; 4.167Coordinates: 48°20′N 4°10′E / 48.333°N 4.167°E / 48.333; 4.167
CountryFrance
RegionGrand Est
PrefectureTroyes
Subprefectures
Bar-sur-Aube
Nogent-sur-Seine
Government

 • President of the General Council

Philippe Adnot (DVD)
Area
1

 • Total6,004 km2 (2,318 sq mi)
Population
(2016)

 • Total308,910
 • Rank75th
 • Density51/km2 (130/sq mi)
Time zone
UTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)
UTC+2 (CEST)
Department number10
Arrondissements3
Cantons17
Communes431

^1 French Land Register data, which exclude estuaries, and lakes, ponds, and glaciers larger than 1 km2

Aube (French pronunciation: ​[ob]) is a French department in the Grand Est region of north-eastern France. As with sixty departments in France, this department is named after a river: the Aube. With 305,606 inhabitants (2012), Aube is 76th department in terms of population. The inhabitants of the department are known as Aubois or Auboises[1]


The department was constituted as it is today by a decree of the National Assembly of 15 January 1790.




Contents





  • 1 Geography

    • 1.1 Location


    • 1.2 Subregions of Aube


    • 1.3 Communes of Aube


    • 1.4 Topography and geology


    • 1.5 Hydrography


    • 1.6 Forests and lakes


    • 1.7 Climate


    • 1.8 Channels of communication and transport

      • 1.8.1 Road network


      • 1.8.2 Communal transport


      • 1.8.3 Rail network


      • 1.8.4 Navigable waterways




  • 2 History

    • 2.1 Early history


    • 2.2 The 12th century and the monasteries


    • 2.3 Definitive reunion with Kingdom of France


    • 2.4 Heraldry



  • 3 Politics and administration

    • 3.1 General Council



  • 4 Politics

    • 4.1 Current National Assembly Representatives



  • 5 Demography

    • 5.1 Distribution of the population


    • 5.2 Demographic change


    • 5.3 Distribution of age groups


    • 5.4 Breakdown of population by socio-professional categories



  • 6 Economy

    • 6.1 General


    • 6.2 Employment by sector


    • 6.3 Main economic sectors

      • 6.3.1 Industry


      • 6.3.2 Tourism


      • 6.3.3 Agriculture




  • 7 Population and society

    • 7.1 Education

      • 7.1.1 Primary and secondary


      • 7.1.2 Higher education



    • 7.2 Health


    • 7.3 Sports


    • 7.4 Media

      • 7.4.1 Radio


      • 7.4.2 Television


      • 7.4.3 Daily newspapers



    • 7.5 Justice


    • 7.6 Waste management



  • 8 Culture and heritage

    • 8.1 Cultural venues

      • 8.1.1 Theatres and concerts


      • 8.1.2 Cinemas


      • 8.1.3 Cultural festivities


      • 8.1.4 Gastronomy



    • 8.2 Monuments and tourist sites

      • 8.2.1 Castles


      • 8.2.2 Museums[30]


      • 8.2.3 Other historic sites



    • 8.3 Tourist places



  • 9 Notable people linked to the department


  • 10 See also


  • 11 Notes


  • 12 References


  • 13 External links




Geography



Location




Entry to the Aube department from Route N77


The Aube department is located in the south-west side of the Grand Est region. It borders the departments of Marne in the north (about 130 km long), Haute-Marne to the east (about 100 km long), Côte-d'Or in the south-east (about 45 km long), Yonne in the south-west (about 175 km long), and Seine-et-Marne in the west (about 45 km long).[2]



Subregions of Aube




Map of natural and traditional regions of the department.


Within the department regions of natural or traditional countryside can be identified as follows:


  • northwest quarter: Champagne crayeuse (chalky Champagne)

  • northwestern tip: the Nogentais

  • southwest of Troyes: the Othe region

  • to the south: le Chaourçois

  • to the northeast: the Briennois

  • to the east: the Barrois

  • between Troyes and Barrois: Champagne wetlands


Communes of Aube


Main article: Communes of the Aube department

Aube is divided into 431 communes totalling 308,503 inhabitants. Major cities with more than 10,000 inhabitants) are:



  • Troyes (61,823 inhabitants, prefecture),


  • Romilly-sur-Seine (14,429 inhabitants),


  • La Chapelle-Saint-Luc (13,401 inhabitants),


  • Saint-André-les-Vergers (11,088 inhabitants) and


  • Sainte-Savine (10,110 inhabitants).

They are mostly located in the centre of the department. Four of those five cities are part of the Agglomeration of Troyes.



Topography and geology




























Altitude of the main towns of Aube[3]
TroyesRomilly-sur-SeineBar-sur-Aube
Nogent-sur-Seine
Lowest Altitude100 metres67 metres156 metres60 metres
Highest Altitude126 metres112 metres348 metres113 metres
Average Altitude113 metres90 metres252 metres87 metres
Town Hall Altitude107 metres77 metres165 metres71 metres


Hydrography




The Seine at Bar-sur-Seine


There are 23 rivers throughout the department,[Note 1] the four main rivers being the Seine, the Aube (tributary of the Seine), the Armance (tributary of the Armançon), and the Vanne (a tributary of the Yonne).



Forests and lakes




Temple Lake seen from the dam


The department has 140,000 hectares of forests.[4]


Located in the Community of communes of Forests, lakes, and lands in Champagne, the Orient Forest Regional Natural Park was one of the first natural parks created in France.


In the same place, there is the Orient Lake and the Amance and Temple lakes where fishing, recreational water sports, and bathing are available. Each lake specialises in one or more of these activities.



Climate


The climate is moderate without intense cold or excessive heat which represents a climate similar to continental and oceanic.


Between 1950 and 1985 the average annual temperature recorded in the department was 10.1 °C[5] which is equivalent to the Paris basin and the cities of north-eastern France. The average sunshine hours per year is 1771.


Average annual rainfall is quite high (653.4 mm over 115 days of rain[5]). In general there is more rain in autumn than in winter but rainfall is highest during spring. In contrast summer is the season when rainfall is lowest. There is, however, more rain in the south-east than the north-west.


Snow is relatively infrequent. Prevailing wind is from the west.













































Town
Sunshine

(hours/yr)
Rain

(mm/yr)		Snow

(days/yr)		Storm

(days/yr)		Fog

(days/yr)
National Average
1,973770142240

Troyes[7]
1,8176451517
38

Paris
1,661637121810

Nice
2,7247671291

Strasbourg
1,693665292956

Brest
1,6051,21171275



































































































Climate data for Troyes
Month
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Year
Average high °C (°F)
6.2
(43.2)
7.7
(45.9)
11.9
(53.4)
15.2
(59.4)
19.5
(67.1)
22.7
(72.9)
25.7
(78.3)
25.4
(77.7)
21.2
(70.2)
16.3
(61.3)
10.1
(50.2)
6.7
(44.1)
15.7
(60.3)
Daily mean °C (°F)
3.1
(37.6)
3.7
(38.7)
7.0
(44.6)
9.5
(49.1)
13.7
(56.7)
16.7
(62.1)
19.3
(66.7)
19.0
(66.2)
15.4
(59.7)
11.6
(52.9)
6.6
(43.9)
3.8
(38.8)
10.8
(51.4)
Average low °C (°F)
−0.1
(31.8)
−0.3
(31.5)
2.0
(35.6)
3.7
(38.7)
7.8
(46.0)
10.7
(51.3)
12.8
(55.0)
12.6
(54.7)
9.6
(49.3)
6.8
(44.2)
3.0
(37.4)
0.8
(33.4)
5.8
(42.4)
Average precipitation mm (inches)
50.5
(1.99)
42.1
(1.66)
47.7
(1.88)
50.9
(2.00)
61.7
(2.43)
56.6
(2.23)
54.4
(2.14)
52.2
(2.06)
53.3
(2.10)
63.6
(2.50)
51.2
(2.02)
60.6
(2.39)
644.8
(25.39)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1 mm)
10.0
8.4
10.3
9.1
10.1
8.6
7.2
7.0
7.5
9.6
9.8
10.6
108.2
Mean monthly sunshine hours
69
88
144
185
215
229
235
228
179
124
67
54
1,817
Source: Meteorological data for Troyes – 112 m altitude, from 1981 to 2010 January 2015 (in French)


Channels of communication and transport



Road network


The department has 150 km of autoroutes, 33 km of national roads, 4,517 km of departmental roads and 2,116 km of local roads.[8]



Communal transport


In the Agglomeration of Troyes TCAT (Transport for the Communes of Troyes) provides a transport network between communes. Unlike many networks that are provided by other operators, the agglomeration community of the city is the owner of the company.[9] The network currently serves eleven communes including two outside the Troyes agglomeration. Other cities, including Romilly-sur-Seine, have no transport network.[10]


Aube also has intercity transport networks. 21 regular bus routes are operated between the major cities of the department. The use of these lines is entrusted to private coaches: Transdev – The Carriers of Aube has 15 routes,[11]Keolis Sud Lorraine has 4 routes,[12]Procars Champagne has 2 routes,[13]Autocars Bardy has one route.[14]



Rail network





Troyes Station


Five railway stations are currently in operation. These are: Nogent-sur-Seine, Romilly-sur-Seine, Troyes, Vendeuvre-sur-Barse, Bar-sur-Aube.


Aube does not have a strong rail coverage. Only one main non-electrified line passes through Aube – the line that connects Paris-Est to Mulhouse.



Navigable waterways


The department has 34.8 km of navigable waterways.[8] The city of Nogent-sur-Seine has two river ports for grain.[15]



History



Early history


The first inhabitants of Aube were the Tricasses and Lingones with a substantial human settlement around the year 400 BC.


Saints Potentian and Savinian,[16] Greek priests from Samos, came to preach the gospel from the middle of the 3rd century. Saint Patroclus was one of the first martyrs of the new faith in the year 259. Shortly after Saint Jule and some notables of the city of Tricasses also suffered martyrdom. Nevertheless, as elsewhere, the Christian community became large enough to accommodate a bishop. Saint Amateur was the first in 340. In the year 286 the Bagaudae ravaged the land which forms Aube. Emperor Julian came to Troyes with his army and rescued it.


The territory making up Aube was first attached to France in 843, following the Treaty of Verdun.



The 12th century and the monasteries




The Abbey of Clairvaux: today a prison


Two important monasteries were founded in the department: one at Clairvaux in 1114, created by Bernard of Clairvaux, the other at Paraclete, by his illustrious rival, Pierre Abélard and of which Héloïse d'Argenteuil was the first abbess. Bernard of Clairvaux was noted for his eloquence at the Council of Troyes and his preaching of the Second Crusade which had no result and whose outcome was disastrous.


The reunion of Champagne with the kingdom of France was finalised in 1361. Yet people wanted absolutely the incorporation of Champagne but in 1328 King Philip VI gave the city of Bar-sur-Seine to Philippe de Croy. The inhabitants, however, ransomed him to return it to the king on the condition that it become inalienable.



Definitive reunion with Kingdom of France


The decree of the National Assembly of 15 January 1790 formally established the department of Aube. Its first president was Augustin-Henri-Marie Picot[17] and his first deputy was Louis Antoine Joseph Robin. Jacques Claude Beugnot was elected Attorney-General and also MP.[17]


The 19th century marked the emergence of the Hosiery business in the department.


After the victory of the allies in the Battle of Waterloo on 18 June 1815, the department was occupied by Russian troops from June 1815 to November 1818.


In 1911 following the revolt of the vineyards of Champagne large Riots broke out in the department. The consequences of this were tragic because the clashes resulted in dozens of injuries.


Main article: Champagne Riots

In 1919, a decree allowed Aube department to produce champagne for the first time.[18]


In 1932 Turkish president Mustafa Kemal Atatürk visited Aube and signed a friendship treaty with France there on 4 July 1938.[19]



Heraldry





Arms of Aube


Blazon:

Azure, a band argent with two cotises potent and counter potent in Or, chief wavy in argent.







Politics and administration



General Council


The General Council of Aube is located in Troyes. Its president has been DVD Senator Philippe Adnot since July 1990. It includes the 34 councillors of the 17 cantons of Aube. Of these, 32 are from the Right (mainly the UMP), the others are from the Miscellaneous left.[20] Currently the budget of the General Council is €329.8 million. Its main mission and expenditure on social activities and health.[8]



Politics


Aube returns three Deputies to the National Assembly, two of whom are from The Republicans (LR), and two Senators: one UMP and one right-wing independent.



Current National Assembly Representatives

















ConstituencyMember[21]Party


Aube's 1st constituency

Grégory Besson-Moreau

La République En Marche!


Aube's 2nd constituency

Valérie Bazin-Malgras

The Republicans


Aube's 3rd constituency

Gérard Menuel

The Republicans



































Seats on the General Council by Political Party
PartyAbbrev.No. Members

Left Wing
Socialist PartyPS2
Communist PartyPCF2
Miscellaneous leftDVG1
Europe Ecology – The GreensEELV1

Right Wing
Democratic MovementMoDem1
New CentreNC2
Miscellaneous rightDVD10
Union for a Popular MovementUMP13

Independent
IndependentSE1

President of the General Council


Demography



Distribution of the population


Aube is inhabited by 308,503 people with more than a third (130,430 inhabitants[8]) live in the Troyes agglomeration.


Population of the Main towns of Aube[22]

Bar-sur-SeinePont-Sainte-MarieBar-sur-AubeNogent-sur-SeineSaint-Julien-les-VillasSainte-SavineSaint-André-les-VergersLa Chapelle-Saint-LucRomilly-sur-SeineTroyes


Demographic change


In 2009, the department had 303,298 inhabitants.



Population change (See database)


















1793 1800 1806 1821 1831 1836 1841 1846 1851
228,885 231,455 238,819 230,688 246,361 253,870 258,180 261,881 265,247


















1856 1861 1866 1872 1876 1881 1886 1891 1896
261,673 262,785 261,951 255,687 255,217 255,326 257,374 255,548 251,435


















1901 1906 1911 1921 1926 1931 1936 1946 1954
246,163 243,670 241,036 227,839 238,253 242,596 239,563 235,237 240,797


















1962 1968 1975 1982 1990 1999 2006 2007 2008
255,099 270,325 284,823 289,300 289,207 292,131 299,704 300,837 301,327


















2009 - - - - - - - -
303,298 - - - - - - - -

Sources : Historical data of Aube department on the SPLAF website Ldh/EHESS/Cassini until 1962, INSEE database from 1968 (population without double counting and municipal population from 2006)






Histogram of Demographic Evolution




Distribution of age groups


Percentage Distribution of Age Groups in Aube compared to Champagne-Ardennes region in 2009















































AubeAubeCh-Ardennes
Ch-Ardennes
Age RangeMenWomenMen
Women
0 to 14 Years19.017.319.117.2
15 to 29 Years19.317.220.018.1
30 to 44 Years20.619.520.719.7
45 to 59 Years21.420.621.220.7
60 to 74 Years13.014.112.713.6
75 to 89 Years6.310.06.09.6
90 Years+0.41.30.31.1

Sources:



  • Population by sex and age in 2009 for Aube[permanent dead link], INSEE.


  • Population by sex and age in 2009 for Champagne-Ardennes[permanent dead link], INSEE.


Breakdown of population by socio-professional categories











































































































Population of 15 years or more by sex, age, and socio-professional category
socio-professionnel category
2007
1999
Details for 2007
Nb
%
Nb
%
Men
Women
%age of the population aged
15 to 24 yrs25 to 54 yrs55 yrs +
Ensemble246,346236,393118,402127,944
Farmers and Farm workers5,0942.15,4082.33,5841,5100.231.6
Artisans, shopkeepers, business managers7,2322.97,6193.25,0252,2070.54.71.5
Executives and Intellectuals12,6565.19,43548,1964,4600.78.52.5
Intermediate Professions28,80511,724,95310,614,02014,7866.619.73.1
Employees40,27616.335,30314.98,78231,49316.425.54.2
Workers43,95017.847,77120.233,29710,6531927.84.1
Retirees68,13827.758,70624.830,10138,03800.575.4
Others without occupation40,19416.347,1982015,39724,79756.610.27.6
Source : INSEE Census 2006 Population census of January 2006 (in French)


Economy



General


The economy of Aube has focused on the textile industry since the 19th century. This sector is now in crisis due to the department being in an area of real economic change.


In 2007, the departmental workforce totalled 139,083 with 121,966 persons in employment and 17,117 people unemployed. Men accounted for nearly 53% of the active population and women 47%.[23]


The Aube department has a high rate of feminization in employment. Nearly half of people with active jobs (46% in 2007) are women. The main areas affected by the feminization are trade, transport, textiles, utilities, education, and health. Women are slightly more affected than men by unemployment (54.8% of the unemployed in 2007). This is mainly due to layoffs in the textile sector.



Employment by sector



Distribution of Employment by Industry sector




















 

Agriculture

Industry

Construction

Commerce[Note 2]

Public Administration[Note 3]

Aube
6.6%
20.3%
7.3%
37.4%
28.3%

Comparison with the Region
6.7%
19.2%
6.5%
36.7%
31.0%
Sources: INSEE Employment by sector of activity for 2007 in Aube[permanent dead link], (in French), Employment by sector of activity for 2007 in Champagne-Ardenne[permanent dead link](in French)


Main economic sectors



Industry























Large Industrial Companies[8]

No. of Employees
Petit Bateau (Textiles)
1,022
Devanlay (Textiles)
1,018
Soufflet (Cereals)
874

Kléber (Pneumatics)
790
Vachette (Locks)
600
Mefro Roues (Wheel rims)
584
Valco (Furniture)
575
Petitjean (Public lighting)
567
Jacquot (Chocolate)
550


Tourism














Accommodations[8]

No. Establishments
Hotels
66
1,991 rooms
Camping
23
1,618 places
Holiday Cottages
310
2,006 places


Agriculture




Harvesting hemp at Saint-Flavy


The utilized agricultural area is 379,720 hectares. Aube is largest producer of hemp; the 2nd largest producer of champagne, cabbage for sauerkraut, medicinal poppies, and alfalfa; the 6th largest producer of potatoes; the 8th largest producer of cereals; and the 9th largest producer of beet in France.[8]



Population and society



Education




An old school at Troyes



Primary and secondary


In 2010 elementary and secondary education consisted of:


  • 11,568 students in kindergarten across 136 schools (including 1 private);[24]

  • 18,465 students in primary school across 255 schools (including 14 private);[24]

  • 12,311 students in college across 34 institutions (including 9 private);[25]

  • 5,199 students in schools of general education across 10 institutions (including 3 private);[25]

  • 2,666 students in vocational high school across 10 institutions (including 3 private).[25]


Higher education


According to the latest census of the academic inspectorate of Aube in 2009 the department has 8,794 students in higher education.[8][Note 4]


List of Universities and Higher Educational Schools

Public Schools



  • University of Technology of Troyes (UTT)

  • Institute of Technology of Troyes (University of Reims Champagne-Ardenne)


  • Faculty (University of Reims Champagne-Ardenne)

  • Institute for Heritage Skills (IUMP)


  • Institute for Teacher Training (IUFM)

  • Institute for Nursing Education (IFSI of Troyes/DE IDE)


  • Preparatory classes for Higher Education (CPGE) scientific and economic

  • Graduate School for Applied Arts in Troyes

  • National Conservatory of Music in Troyes

Private Schools


  • Graduate School of Commerce in Troyes

  • Supinfo


Health



List of Hospitals and Health Clinics[8]






Hospitals and Clinics
Type of InstitutionNo. of Institutions
Hospital4
Clinic7







Children's Institutions
Type of InstitutionNo. of Institutions
Child Protection12
Handicapped Children's Centre18

















Institutions for Handicapped Adults
Type of InstitutionNo. of Institutions
Institution to help for work8
Businesses adapted for handicapped people2
Professional rehabilitation Centres1
Specialised Foster Homes2
Accommodation Facilities20
Residential Home Care for the autistic
2
Home Care2















Institutions for the Elderly
Type of InstitutionNo. of Institutions
Nursing Homes for the Elderly (EHPAD)38
Home Housing10
Long Term Care Units (USLD)5
Group Homes1
Home Care7
Rural Homes for the Elderly1


Sports




The Aube Stadium is the residence of the ES Troyes AC football club.


There are 580 clubs and sports associations in the Aube department.[26] The main ones are:



  • ES Troyes AC: soccer club in the French Ligue 1;


  • ETAC Handball: Handball Club at National Level 3;


  • Union Sportive de Sainte Maure Troyes Handball: Women's handball club at National Level 1;


  • Pygargues of Troyes: american football club in Division 2;


  • PLAVB (Troyes): volleyball club at Regional one;


  • SUMA (Troyes): Motoball club of France (one of the most successful) moved to elite since the 1930s;


  • Troyes roller hockey: roller hockey club playing at National Level 2;


  • Espadons (Swordfish )(Troyes): baseball club playing at Regional Level 1;


  • Romilly Association for Sports 10: which includes multiple sections.


Media



Radio


At Troyes there are three independent local radio stations:



  • Radio Latitude: that broadcasts programming focused on the dance floor. This was the first local radio station in the department. It broadcasts from Troyes, Romilly-sur-Seine, and Vendeuvre-sur-Barse

  • Theme Radio: community radio broadcasting music and information flashes

  • Troyes Campus radio: rock music oriented radio and sometimes rap

At Romilly-sur-Seine, in addition to Latitude Radio, there is a local independent radio broadcaster: Radio Aube et Seine.


French Christian Radio (RCF) Aube is located in the department.



Television



  • Canal 32: television network with a local Troyes and department station


  • France 3 Aube (France 3 Lorraine Champagne-Ardenne)


Daily newspapers



















NamePlaceDistribution AreaPress GroupCirculation[27]
L'Est-Éclair
Saint-André-les-Vergers (agglomération de Troyes)		AubeGroupe Hersant Média27,948
Libération ChampagneTroyesAubeGroupe Hersant Média6,395


Justice


All Aube jurisdictions are located in Troyes. The city has a Tribunal d'instance and a High Court, a commercial court and an Employment Tribunal for civil and criminal jurisdictions. There is also a Correctional court and a Juvenile court.


Appeals, however, are passed to the Court of Appeal in Reims.[28]



Waste management


Aube currently has two storage facilities for radioactive waste:


  • Storage Centre for Very Low Activity Waste (CSTFA)

  • Storage Centre for Low and Medium Activity Waste (CSFMA)


Culture and heritage



Cultural venues



Theatres and concerts


  • The Cube – in the Parc des Expositions in Troyes

  • Champagne Theatre

  • Théâtre of la Madeleine

  • Argence space


Cinemas


The four main theatres are:


  • Ciné City in Troyes

  • Vagabond in Bar-sur-Aube

  • Lumière in Nogent-sur-Seine

  • Cinema Eden in Romilly-sur-Seine


Cultural festivities


  • Festival in Othe

  • Aube Templiers 2012 event


Gastronomy





Andouillette from Troyes.



  • Andouillette from Troyes

  • Barberey cheese

  • Cacibel liqueur


  • Montgueux champagne

  • Chaource cheese


  • Chocolate from Jacquot (Cémoi group)


  • Sauerkraut from Brienne-le-Château


  • Cider from Othe country

  • Prunelle de Troyes liqueur


  • Rosé des Riceys wine


Monuments and tourist sites




The castle of La Motte-Tilly


The Aube has 365 historical monuments of which 144 are classified, and 221 are enrolled.[29]



Castles



  • La Motte-Tilly Castle


  • Bligny Castle


  • Droupt-Saint-Basle Castle


  • Barberey-Saint-Sulpice Castle


  • Brienne-le-Château Castle


Museums[30]




Hall in the style of Baltard d'Aix en Othe



  • Napoleon Museum (Brienne-le-Château)

  • Museum Hugues de Payens (Payns)

  • Resistance Museum (Mussy-sur-Seine)

  • Cider Museum (Eaux-Puiseaux)

  • Museum of the old Champagne malt house (La Chapelle-Saint-Luc)

  • Cheese Museum (Chaource)

  • Museum of crystals – Centre Mazzolay (Bayel)

  • Eco-Museum of the Orient Forest (Brienne-la-Vieille)

  • House of Tools and Work Reflections (Troyes)

  • Museum of Vauluisant (Troyes)

  • Museum of peasant history (Champcharme)

  • Museum of peasant memory (Estissac)

  • Living Museum of Romilly hosiery (Romilly-sur-Seine)

  • The Folk Art Museum (Droupt-Saint-Basle)

  • Renoir Workshop (Essoyes)

  • Museum of Modern Art (Troyes)

  • Loukine Museum (Arsonval)

  • Paul Dubois-Alfred Boucher Museum (Nogent-sur-Seine)

  • Saint-Loup Museum (Troyes)

  • Apothecary of the Hotel-Dieu-le-Comte (Troyes)

  • Michel Marcu Museum of automata (Lusigny-sur-Barse)

  • Di Marco Museum (Troyes)

  • Museum of dolls of yesteryear and cooperage (Maisons-lès-Chaource)

  • Museum of the Simple Past (Crésantignes)

  • Aube Educational History Museum

  • Museum of news design in the press (Troyes)



Other historic sites




The Hôtel de Ville in Troyes


  • Clairvaux Abbey

  • Basilica of St. Urbain, Troyes

  • Abbey of Saint-Loup of Troyes

  • Monastery Notre-Dame of Saint Espérance

  • Hotel of Marisy

  • Hotel de Ville in Troyes

  • Hotel of the prefecture of Aube


Tourist places


  • Orient Forest Regional Natural Park

  • Orient Lake

  • Amance and Temple Lakes

  • Nigloland: amusement park located at Dolancourt




  • Troyes







  • Troyes Cathedral







  • Aix-en-Othe







  • Clairvaux Abbey







  • Bar-sur-Aube





Notable people linked to the department




Signature of Danton.



  • Chrétien de Troyes, writer


  • Urbain IV, Pope


  • Georges Jacques Danton, Revolutionary


  • Martin-Pierre Gauthier, Architect


  • Jacques-Nicolas Paillot de Montabert, Painter

  • Henri Gambey, Inventor


  • Alexandre Du Sommerard, Archeologist


  • Louis Jacques Thénard, Chemist


  • Sylvain Charles Valée, Marshal of France


  • Jacques Claude Beugnot, Politician


  • Nicolas Desmarest, Geologist


  • Pierre-Jean Grosley, Historian


  • Edmé Boursault, Man of Letters


  • Jean de Brienne, King of Jerusalem


  • Jules Guyot, Physician, oenologist (1807–1872)

  • Charles Baltet, Horticulturalist (1830–1908)


  • Gabriel Bonvalot, Explorer (1853–1933)


  • Gaston Bachelard, Philosopher and professor at Bar-sur-Aube

  • Gaston Cheq, Leader of the revolt of the wine-growers in 1911


  • Olivier Messiaen, Composer, Organist, ornithologist, Fuligny, Aube, 1928–1931


See also


  • Cantons of the Aube department

  • Communes of the Aube department

  • Arrondissements of the Aube department


Notes




  1. ^ The complete list can be found at Water Courses of Aube (in French)


  2. ^ Including transport and services


  3. ^ Including education, health, and social workers


  4. ^ This figure does not take into account students from the National Conservatory of Music in Troyes




References




  1. ^ Inhabitants of France (in French)


  2. ^ Denajar, Laurent (9 July 2017). "Carte archéologique de la Gaule: 10. Aube". Les Editions de la MSH – via Google Books..mw-parser-output cite.citationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output .citation qquotes:"""""""'""'".mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-maintdisplay:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em


  3. ^ Geographical Information, annuaire-mairie.fr website, consulted on 24 June 2010 (in French)


  4. ^ Geographical Presentation of the Aube department Archived 5 July 2013 at the Wayback Machine, Aube prefecture website, consulted on 22 September 2010 (in French)


  5. ^ ab Readings from the Météo-France station at Barberey-Saint-Sulpice


  6. ^ Paris, Nice, Strasbourg, Brest


  7. ^ Data from the Station at Troyes from 1981 to 2010 (in French)


  8. ^ abcdefghi Aube and its budget[permanent dead link], General Council of Aube, 2011, consulted on 14 May 2011 (in French)


  9. ^ TCAT website Archived 15 March 2015 at the Wayback Machine (in French)


  10. ^ List of Networks in Aube department, Trans'bus, consulted on 20 September 2010 (in French)


  11. ^ Transdev Route Map (in French)


  12. ^ Keolis Sud Lorraine (in French)


  13. ^ Procars Champagne Archived 11 November 2008 at the Wayback Machine (in French)


  14. ^ Autocars Bardy Archived 23 June 2012 at the Wayback Machine (in French)


  15. ^ The port of Aube at Nogent-sur-Seine, Aube Développement, consulted on 21 September 2010 (in French)


  16. ^ Saint-Potentien and Saint-Savinien, first preachers of the Gospel in Gaul (in French)


  17. ^ ab Genealogical and Heraldic History of the peers of France, Volume 8, Jean Baptiste Pierre Jullien de Courcelles, 1827 (in French)


  18. ^ Regions-Tourism-Arkantz, 2007, consulted on 19 September 2010 (in French)


  19. ^ Foreign Policy Of Atatürk


  20. ^ EOLAS. "Les élus au Conseil départemental – Département de l'Aube". www.aube.fr.


  21. ^ http://www.assemblee-nationale.fr/


  22. ^ Population of the main towns of Aube on the SPLAF website (in French)


  23. ^ Results from the 2006 population census[permanent dead link], INSEE, consulted on 22 September 2010 (in French)


  24. ^ ab The first degree in Aube[permanent dead link], rectory of the Academy of Reims, consulted on 27 October 2010 (in French)


  25. ^ abc The second degree in Aube[permanent dead link], rectory of the Academy of Reims, consulted on 27 October 2010 (in French)


  26. ^ Lists of associations, Departmental Directorate of Youth and Sports in Aube Archived 18 January 2011 at the Wayback Machine, consulted on 23 September 2010 m (in French)


  27. ^ Circulation is weekly in 2008, OJD Archived 10 November 2009 at the Wayback Machine


  28. ^ Competent Jurisdictions for the commune of Troyes, consulted on 2 July 2010 (in French)


  29. ^ Heritage and Architecture – Figures for 2012, Ministry of Culture and Communication, consulted on 7 June 2012 (in French)


  30. ^ List of Museums on the Aube and Champagne Tourist website (in French)



External links





  • (in French) Prefecture website


  • (in English) General Council website


  • (in English) Aube at Curlie


  • (in French) Official Tourism website for Troyes


  • Official website for Tourism for Aube (in French)


  • Official website for Tourism in Aube for Tablets and smartphones (in French)


  • (in French) of Aube Accounts for the Communes and groupings[permanent dead link]: - Individual Data Principle budget only – Consolidated data "Principle Budget and annexes" (in French)

  • Departmental Archives


  • Official website of discovery for Aube (in French)


  • Vitrail website for Aube (in French)











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