Apache output compression doesn't work when Content-Length is set










0















I have this minimal code that outputs some text:



<?php

$output = "";

for ($i = 0; $i < 7000; $i++)
$output .= ($i % 2) ? "Foo " : "Bar ";


header("Content-Length: ".strlen($output));
echo $output;

exit;


Using Apache 2.2.34 on my web server, and I'm unable to compress the output via .htaccess (see below).



But if I simply remove this header("Content-Length… line, suddenly the output is compressed as expected and the appropriate headers are sent (Content-Encoding: gzip, Vary: Accept-Encoding, Transfer-Encoding: chunked).



My .htaccess uses the AddOutputFilterByType and Filter* directives, I’ve tried both independently as well:



AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE "text/html"

<IfModule filter_module>
FilterDeclare COMPRESS
FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE Content-Type $text/html
FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE resp=Content-Type /text/(css|javascript|plain|xml|x-component)/
FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE resp=Content-Type /application/(javascript|json|xml|x-javascript)/
FilterChain COMPRESS
FilterProtocol COMPRESS change=yes;byteranges=no
</IfModule>


I'm not experiencing this issue in my local working environment, where I'm using Apache 2.4 (sadly I can't upgrade the server).



EDIT: In my case, the problem is solved, see my comments below.










share|improve this question
























  • [Self-answer as a comment, because it's not really an answer] I suspect this behaviour is deliberate, considering the Content-length header is supposed to indicate the compressed size, not the uncompressed size as is the case here.

    – Niavlys
    Dec 2 '18 at 15:14











  • The reason I started experiencing this issue is because I switched to Slim using PHP-DI's Slim-Bridge (github.com/PHP-DI/Slim-Bridge), and the default configuration sets the addContentLengthHeader to true, forcing Slim to add the Content-Length header to the uncompressed content before handing it to Apache. The fix was as simple as adding "settings.addContentLengthHeader" => false in my definitions array.

    – Niavlys
    Dec 2 '18 at 15:15















0















I have this minimal code that outputs some text:



<?php

$output = "";

for ($i = 0; $i < 7000; $i++)
$output .= ($i % 2) ? "Foo " : "Bar ";


header("Content-Length: ".strlen($output));
echo $output;

exit;


Using Apache 2.2.34 on my web server, and I'm unable to compress the output via .htaccess (see below).



But if I simply remove this header("Content-Length… line, suddenly the output is compressed as expected and the appropriate headers are sent (Content-Encoding: gzip, Vary: Accept-Encoding, Transfer-Encoding: chunked).



My .htaccess uses the AddOutputFilterByType and Filter* directives, I’ve tried both independently as well:



AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE "text/html"

<IfModule filter_module>
FilterDeclare COMPRESS
FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE Content-Type $text/html
FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE resp=Content-Type /text/(css|javascript|plain|xml|x-component)/
FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE resp=Content-Type /application/(javascript|json|xml|x-javascript)/
FilterChain COMPRESS
FilterProtocol COMPRESS change=yes;byteranges=no
</IfModule>


I'm not experiencing this issue in my local working environment, where I'm using Apache 2.4 (sadly I can't upgrade the server).



EDIT: In my case, the problem is solved, see my comments below.










share|improve this question
























  • [Self-answer as a comment, because it's not really an answer] I suspect this behaviour is deliberate, considering the Content-length header is supposed to indicate the compressed size, not the uncompressed size as is the case here.

    – Niavlys
    Dec 2 '18 at 15:14











  • The reason I started experiencing this issue is because I switched to Slim using PHP-DI's Slim-Bridge (github.com/PHP-DI/Slim-Bridge), and the default configuration sets the addContentLengthHeader to true, forcing Slim to add the Content-Length header to the uncompressed content before handing it to Apache. The fix was as simple as adding "settings.addContentLengthHeader" => false in my definitions array.

    – Niavlys
    Dec 2 '18 at 15:15













0












0








0








I have this minimal code that outputs some text:



<?php

$output = "";

for ($i = 0; $i < 7000; $i++)
$output .= ($i % 2) ? "Foo " : "Bar ";


header("Content-Length: ".strlen($output));
echo $output;

exit;


Using Apache 2.2.34 on my web server, and I'm unable to compress the output via .htaccess (see below).



But if I simply remove this header("Content-Length… line, suddenly the output is compressed as expected and the appropriate headers are sent (Content-Encoding: gzip, Vary: Accept-Encoding, Transfer-Encoding: chunked).



My .htaccess uses the AddOutputFilterByType and Filter* directives, I’ve tried both independently as well:



AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE "text/html"

<IfModule filter_module>
FilterDeclare COMPRESS
FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE Content-Type $text/html
FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE resp=Content-Type /text/(css|javascript|plain|xml|x-component)/
FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE resp=Content-Type /application/(javascript|json|xml|x-javascript)/
FilterChain COMPRESS
FilterProtocol COMPRESS change=yes;byteranges=no
</IfModule>


I'm not experiencing this issue in my local working environment, where I'm using Apache 2.4 (sadly I can't upgrade the server).



EDIT: In my case, the problem is solved, see my comments below.










share|improve this question
















I have this minimal code that outputs some text:



<?php

$output = "";

for ($i = 0; $i < 7000; $i++)
$output .= ($i % 2) ? "Foo " : "Bar ";


header("Content-Length: ".strlen($output));
echo $output;

exit;


Using Apache 2.2.34 on my web server, and I'm unable to compress the output via .htaccess (see below).



But if I simply remove this header("Content-Length… line, suddenly the output is compressed as expected and the appropriate headers are sent (Content-Encoding: gzip, Vary: Accept-Encoding, Transfer-Encoding: chunked).



My .htaccess uses the AddOutputFilterByType and Filter* directives, I’ve tried both independently as well:



AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE "text/html"

<IfModule filter_module>
FilterDeclare COMPRESS
FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE Content-Type $text/html
FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE resp=Content-Type /text/(css|javascript|plain|xml|x-component)/
FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE resp=Content-Type /application/(javascript|json|xml|x-javascript)/
FilterChain COMPRESS
FilterProtocol COMPRESS change=yes;byteranges=no
</IfModule>


I'm not experiencing this issue in my local working environment, where I'm using Apache 2.4 (sadly I can't upgrade the server).



EDIT: In my case, the problem is solved, see my comments below.







php apache .htaccess http-headers http-compression






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Dec 2 '18 at 15:18







Niavlys

















asked Nov 15 '18 at 7:35









NiavlysNiavlys

9251716




9251716












  • [Self-answer as a comment, because it's not really an answer] I suspect this behaviour is deliberate, considering the Content-length header is supposed to indicate the compressed size, not the uncompressed size as is the case here.

    – Niavlys
    Dec 2 '18 at 15:14











  • The reason I started experiencing this issue is because I switched to Slim using PHP-DI's Slim-Bridge (github.com/PHP-DI/Slim-Bridge), and the default configuration sets the addContentLengthHeader to true, forcing Slim to add the Content-Length header to the uncompressed content before handing it to Apache. The fix was as simple as adding "settings.addContentLengthHeader" => false in my definitions array.

    – Niavlys
    Dec 2 '18 at 15:15

















  • [Self-answer as a comment, because it's not really an answer] I suspect this behaviour is deliberate, considering the Content-length header is supposed to indicate the compressed size, not the uncompressed size as is the case here.

    – Niavlys
    Dec 2 '18 at 15:14











  • The reason I started experiencing this issue is because I switched to Slim using PHP-DI's Slim-Bridge (github.com/PHP-DI/Slim-Bridge), and the default configuration sets the addContentLengthHeader to true, forcing Slim to add the Content-Length header to the uncompressed content before handing it to Apache. The fix was as simple as adding "settings.addContentLengthHeader" => false in my definitions array.

    – Niavlys
    Dec 2 '18 at 15:15
















[Self-answer as a comment, because it's not really an answer] I suspect this behaviour is deliberate, considering the Content-length header is supposed to indicate the compressed size, not the uncompressed size as is the case here.

– Niavlys
Dec 2 '18 at 15:14





[Self-answer as a comment, because it's not really an answer] I suspect this behaviour is deliberate, considering the Content-length header is supposed to indicate the compressed size, not the uncompressed size as is the case here.

– Niavlys
Dec 2 '18 at 15:14













The reason I started experiencing this issue is because I switched to Slim using PHP-DI's Slim-Bridge (github.com/PHP-DI/Slim-Bridge), and the default configuration sets the addContentLengthHeader to true, forcing Slim to add the Content-Length header to the uncompressed content before handing it to Apache. The fix was as simple as adding "settings.addContentLengthHeader" => false in my definitions array.

– Niavlys
Dec 2 '18 at 15:15





The reason I started experiencing this issue is because I switched to Slim using PHP-DI's Slim-Bridge (github.com/PHP-DI/Slim-Bridge), and the default configuration sets the addContentLengthHeader to true, forcing Slim to add the Content-Length header to the uncompressed content before handing it to Apache. The fix was as simple as adding "settings.addContentLengthHeader" => false in my definitions array.

– Niavlys
Dec 2 '18 at 15:15












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