Replace values in column using logical vector










1














I have a dataframe in long form. The OTU column has ~428 unique ids with repeated measures resulting in 26,536 rows.



'data.frame': 26536 obs. of 18 variables:
$ OTU : chr "109431" "109431" "109431" "109431" ...
$ Sample : chr "m.ch.45" "m.ch.59" "m.ch.85" "m.ch.51" ...
$ Abundance : num 0.994 0.983 0.981 0.975 0.975 ...
$ X.SampleID : Factor w/ 62 levels "m.ch.1","m.ch.101",..: 28 37 52 33
8 15 13 7 58 14 ...
$ Family : Factor w/ 89 levels
"f__","f__[Acidaminobacteraceae]",..: 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26
...


Of the unique ids in column OTU, I want to focus on 9 of them (top9names).
I made a logical vector with all OTUs in the top 9 as TRUE and all those that are not as FALSE



matches <- qd_melted$OTU %in% top9names


For these 9 OTU names I want to preserve the corresponding Family name (column5). For the other OTU names (~419), I want to replace the value in the Family column with "Other taxa".
Any tips on how to code this?










share|improve this question




























    1














    I have a dataframe in long form. The OTU column has ~428 unique ids with repeated measures resulting in 26,536 rows.



    'data.frame': 26536 obs. of 18 variables:
    $ OTU : chr "109431" "109431" "109431" "109431" ...
    $ Sample : chr "m.ch.45" "m.ch.59" "m.ch.85" "m.ch.51" ...
    $ Abundance : num 0.994 0.983 0.981 0.975 0.975 ...
    $ X.SampleID : Factor w/ 62 levels "m.ch.1","m.ch.101",..: 28 37 52 33
    8 15 13 7 58 14 ...
    $ Family : Factor w/ 89 levels
    "f__","f__[Acidaminobacteraceae]",..: 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26
    ...


    Of the unique ids in column OTU, I want to focus on 9 of them (top9names).
    I made a logical vector with all OTUs in the top 9 as TRUE and all those that are not as FALSE



    matches <- qd_melted$OTU %in% top9names


    For these 9 OTU names I want to preserve the corresponding Family name (column5). For the other OTU names (~419), I want to replace the value in the Family column with "Other taxa".
    Any tips on how to code this?










    share|improve this question


























      1












      1








      1







      I have a dataframe in long form. The OTU column has ~428 unique ids with repeated measures resulting in 26,536 rows.



      'data.frame': 26536 obs. of 18 variables:
      $ OTU : chr "109431" "109431" "109431" "109431" ...
      $ Sample : chr "m.ch.45" "m.ch.59" "m.ch.85" "m.ch.51" ...
      $ Abundance : num 0.994 0.983 0.981 0.975 0.975 ...
      $ X.SampleID : Factor w/ 62 levels "m.ch.1","m.ch.101",..: 28 37 52 33
      8 15 13 7 58 14 ...
      $ Family : Factor w/ 89 levels
      "f__","f__[Acidaminobacteraceae]",..: 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26
      ...


      Of the unique ids in column OTU, I want to focus on 9 of them (top9names).
      I made a logical vector with all OTUs in the top 9 as TRUE and all those that are not as FALSE



      matches <- qd_melted$OTU %in% top9names


      For these 9 OTU names I want to preserve the corresponding Family name (column5). For the other OTU names (~419), I want to replace the value in the Family column with "Other taxa".
      Any tips on how to code this?










      share|improve this question















      I have a dataframe in long form. The OTU column has ~428 unique ids with repeated measures resulting in 26,536 rows.



      'data.frame': 26536 obs. of 18 variables:
      $ OTU : chr "109431" "109431" "109431" "109431" ...
      $ Sample : chr "m.ch.45" "m.ch.59" "m.ch.85" "m.ch.51" ...
      $ Abundance : num 0.994 0.983 0.981 0.975 0.975 ...
      $ X.SampleID : Factor w/ 62 levels "m.ch.1","m.ch.101",..: 28 37 52 33
      8 15 13 7 58 14 ...
      $ Family : Factor w/ 89 levels
      "f__","f__[Acidaminobacteraceae]",..: 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26
      ...


      Of the unique ids in column OTU, I want to focus on 9 of them (top9names).
      I made a logical vector with all OTUs in the top 9 as TRUE and all those that are not as FALSE



      matches <- qd_melted$OTU %in% top9names


      For these 9 OTU names I want to preserve the corresponding Family name (column5). For the other OTU names (~419), I want to replace the value in the Family column with "Other taxa".
      Any tips on how to code this?







      r dataframe replace






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Nov 13 '18 at 4:36









      Shree

      3,3111323




      3,3111323










      asked Nov 13 '18 at 2:11









      BeccaBecca

      244




      244






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          3














          When adding a new value to factors you need to update the levels first. Here's one way -



          levels(qd_melted$Family) <- c(levels(qd_melted$Family), "Other taxa")

          qd_melted$Family[!matches] <- "Other taxa"





          share|improve this answer




















            Your Answer






            StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function ()
            StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function ()
            StackExchange.using("snippets", function ()
            StackExchange.snippets.init();
            );
            );
            , "code-snippets");

            StackExchange.ready(function()
            var channelOptions =
            tags: "".split(" "),
            id: "1"
            ;
            initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

            StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function()
            // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
            if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled)
            StackExchange.using("snippets", function()
            createEditor();
            );

            else
            createEditor();

            );

            function createEditor()
            StackExchange.prepareEditor(
            heartbeatType: 'answer',
            autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
            convertImagesToLinks: true,
            noModals: true,
            showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
            reputationToPostImages: 10,
            bindNavPrevention: true,
            postfix: "",
            imageUploader:
            brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
            contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
            allowUrls: true
            ,
            onDemand: true,
            discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
            ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
            );



            );













            draft saved

            draft discarded


















            StackExchange.ready(
            function ()
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstackoverflow.com%2fquestions%2f53272776%2freplace-values-in-column-using-logical-vector%23new-answer', 'question_page');

            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown

























            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes








            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            3














            When adding a new value to factors you need to update the levels first. Here's one way -



            levels(qd_melted$Family) <- c(levels(qd_melted$Family), "Other taxa")

            qd_melted$Family[!matches] <- "Other taxa"





            share|improve this answer

























              3














              When adding a new value to factors you need to update the levels first. Here's one way -



              levels(qd_melted$Family) <- c(levels(qd_melted$Family), "Other taxa")

              qd_melted$Family[!matches] <- "Other taxa"





              share|improve this answer























                3












                3








                3






                When adding a new value to factors you need to update the levels first. Here's one way -



                levels(qd_melted$Family) <- c(levels(qd_melted$Family), "Other taxa")

                qd_melted$Family[!matches] <- "Other taxa"





                share|improve this answer












                When adding a new value to factors you need to update the levels first. Here's one way -



                levels(qd_melted$Family) <- c(levels(qd_melted$Family), "Other taxa")

                qd_melted$Family[!matches] <- "Other taxa"






                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered Nov 13 '18 at 2:26









                ShreeShree

                3,3111323




                3,3111323



























                    draft saved

                    draft discarded
















































                    Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow!


                    • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                    But avoid


                    • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                    • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.

                    To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                    draft saved


                    draft discarded














                    StackExchange.ready(
                    function ()
                    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstackoverflow.com%2fquestions%2f53272776%2freplace-values-in-column-using-logical-vector%23new-answer', 'question_page');

                    );

                    Post as a guest















                    Required, but never shown





















































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown

































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown







                    這個網誌中的熱門文章

                    How to read a connectionString WITH PROVIDER in .NET Core?

                    In R, how to develop a multiplot heatmap.2 figure showing key labels successfully

                    Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art of Trento and Rovereto