pandas dataframe sum date range of another DataFrame










1














I have two dataframes. I want to sum an "amount" column in the 2nd, for each record in the first datafame.



So for each



df1.Date = sum(df2.amount WHERE df1.Date <= df2.Date AND df1.yearAgo >= df2.Date)

df1 = pd.DataFrame('Date':['2018-10-31','2018-10-30','2018-10-29','2018-10-28'],'yearAgo':['2017-10-31','2017-10-30','2017-10-29','2017-10-28'])

df2 = pd.DataFrame('Date':['2018-10-30','2018-7-30','2018-4-30','2018-1-30','2017-10-30'],'amount':[1.0,1.0,1.0,1.0,0.75])


desired results:



df1.Date yearToDateTotalAmount
2018-10-31 3.0
2018-10-30 4.75
2018-10-29 3.75
2018-10-28 3.75









share|improve this question



















  • 1




    Are you sure shouldn't be 4 in your first row in desired output?
    – RafaelC
    Nov 12 '18 at 20:08















1














I have two dataframes. I want to sum an "amount" column in the 2nd, for each record in the first datafame.



So for each



df1.Date = sum(df2.amount WHERE df1.Date <= df2.Date AND df1.yearAgo >= df2.Date)

df1 = pd.DataFrame('Date':['2018-10-31','2018-10-30','2018-10-29','2018-10-28'],'yearAgo':['2017-10-31','2017-10-30','2017-10-29','2017-10-28'])

df2 = pd.DataFrame('Date':['2018-10-30','2018-7-30','2018-4-30','2018-1-30','2017-10-30'],'amount':[1.0,1.0,1.0,1.0,0.75])


desired results:



df1.Date yearToDateTotalAmount
2018-10-31 3.0
2018-10-30 4.75
2018-10-29 3.75
2018-10-28 3.75









share|improve this question



















  • 1




    Are you sure shouldn't be 4 in your first row in desired output?
    – RafaelC
    Nov 12 '18 at 20:08













1












1








1







I have two dataframes. I want to sum an "amount" column in the 2nd, for each record in the first datafame.



So for each



df1.Date = sum(df2.amount WHERE df1.Date <= df2.Date AND df1.yearAgo >= df2.Date)

df1 = pd.DataFrame('Date':['2018-10-31','2018-10-30','2018-10-29','2018-10-28'],'yearAgo':['2017-10-31','2017-10-30','2017-10-29','2017-10-28'])

df2 = pd.DataFrame('Date':['2018-10-30','2018-7-30','2018-4-30','2018-1-30','2017-10-30'],'amount':[1.0,1.0,1.0,1.0,0.75])


desired results:



df1.Date yearToDateTotalAmount
2018-10-31 3.0
2018-10-30 4.75
2018-10-29 3.75
2018-10-28 3.75









share|improve this question















I have two dataframes. I want to sum an "amount" column in the 2nd, for each record in the first datafame.



So for each



df1.Date = sum(df2.amount WHERE df1.Date <= df2.Date AND df1.yearAgo >= df2.Date)

df1 = pd.DataFrame('Date':['2018-10-31','2018-10-30','2018-10-29','2018-10-28'],'yearAgo':['2017-10-31','2017-10-30','2017-10-29','2017-10-28'])

df2 = pd.DataFrame('Date':['2018-10-30','2018-7-30','2018-4-30','2018-1-30','2017-10-30'],'amount':[1.0,1.0,1.0,1.0,0.75])


desired results:



df1.Date yearToDateTotalAmount
2018-10-31 3.0
2018-10-30 4.75
2018-10-29 3.75
2018-10-28 3.75






python pandas dataframe






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




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edited Nov 12 '18 at 21:45









ehacinom

1,45721532




1,45721532










asked Nov 12 '18 at 19:44









Ethan

82




82







  • 1




    Are you sure shouldn't be 4 in your first row in desired output?
    – RafaelC
    Nov 12 '18 at 20:08












  • 1




    Are you sure shouldn't be 4 in your first row in desired output?
    – RafaelC
    Nov 12 '18 at 20:08







1




1




Are you sure shouldn't be 4 in your first row in desired output?
– RafaelC
Nov 12 '18 at 20:08




Are you sure shouldn't be 4 in your first row in desired output?
– RafaelC
Nov 12 '18 at 20:08












1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















0














IIUC, your expected output should have 4 in first row.



You can achieve this very efficiently using numpy's feature of outer comparison, since less_equal and greater_equal are ufuncs.



Notice that



>>> np.greater_equal.outer(df1.Date, df2.Date)

array([[ True, True, True, True, True],
[ True, True, True, True, True],
[False, True, True, True, True],
[False, True, True, True, True]])


So you can get your mask by



mask = np.greater_equal.outer(df1.Date, df2.Date) & 
np.less_equal.outer(df1.yearAgo, df2.Date)


And use outer multiplication + summing along axis=1



>>> np.sum(np.multiply(mask, df2.amount.values), axis=1)

Out[49]:
array([4. , 4.75, 3.75, 3.75])


In the end, just assign back



>>> df1['yearToDateTotalAmount'] = np.sum(np.multiply(mask, df2.amount.values), axis=1)

Date yearAgo yearToDateTotalAmount
0 2018-10-31 2017-10-31 4.00
1 2018-10-30 2017-10-30 4.75
2 2018-10-29 2017-10-29 3.75
3 2018-10-28 2017-10-28 3.75





share|improve this answer






















  • Thanks for quick reply! Yes, the first expected value should be 4, I got a bit sloppy trying to cobble together a simple example. One question though, maybe I’m blind, but I don’t see where the “v.values” is coming from.
    – Ethan
    Nov 12 '18 at 21:58











  • @Ethan sorry, v.values is df2.amount.values. ;)
    – RafaelC
    Nov 12 '18 at 22:03






  • 1




    No worries at all, I was just getting my head out and coming to the same answer! Thanks a million, this has been driving me a bit crazy. P.S. my wife thanks you, too!
    – Ethan
    Nov 12 '18 at 22:12










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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









0














IIUC, your expected output should have 4 in first row.



You can achieve this very efficiently using numpy's feature of outer comparison, since less_equal and greater_equal are ufuncs.



Notice that



>>> np.greater_equal.outer(df1.Date, df2.Date)

array([[ True, True, True, True, True],
[ True, True, True, True, True],
[False, True, True, True, True],
[False, True, True, True, True]])


So you can get your mask by



mask = np.greater_equal.outer(df1.Date, df2.Date) & 
np.less_equal.outer(df1.yearAgo, df2.Date)


And use outer multiplication + summing along axis=1



>>> np.sum(np.multiply(mask, df2.amount.values), axis=1)

Out[49]:
array([4. , 4.75, 3.75, 3.75])


In the end, just assign back



>>> df1['yearToDateTotalAmount'] = np.sum(np.multiply(mask, df2.amount.values), axis=1)

Date yearAgo yearToDateTotalAmount
0 2018-10-31 2017-10-31 4.00
1 2018-10-30 2017-10-30 4.75
2 2018-10-29 2017-10-29 3.75
3 2018-10-28 2017-10-28 3.75





share|improve this answer






















  • Thanks for quick reply! Yes, the first expected value should be 4, I got a bit sloppy trying to cobble together a simple example. One question though, maybe I’m blind, but I don’t see where the “v.values” is coming from.
    – Ethan
    Nov 12 '18 at 21:58











  • @Ethan sorry, v.values is df2.amount.values. ;)
    – RafaelC
    Nov 12 '18 at 22:03






  • 1




    No worries at all, I was just getting my head out and coming to the same answer! Thanks a million, this has been driving me a bit crazy. P.S. my wife thanks you, too!
    – Ethan
    Nov 12 '18 at 22:12















0














IIUC, your expected output should have 4 in first row.



You can achieve this very efficiently using numpy's feature of outer comparison, since less_equal and greater_equal are ufuncs.



Notice that



>>> np.greater_equal.outer(df1.Date, df2.Date)

array([[ True, True, True, True, True],
[ True, True, True, True, True],
[False, True, True, True, True],
[False, True, True, True, True]])


So you can get your mask by



mask = np.greater_equal.outer(df1.Date, df2.Date) & 
np.less_equal.outer(df1.yearAgo, df2.Date)


And use outer multiplication + summing along axis=1



>>> np.sum(np.multiply(mask, df2.amount.values), axis=1)

Out[49]:
array([4. , 4.75, 3.75, 3.75])


In the end, just assign back



>>> df1['yearToDateTotalAmount'] = np.sum(np.multiply(mask, df2.amount.values), axis=1)

Date yearAgo yearToDateTotalAmount
0 2018-10-31 2017-10-31 4.00
1 2018-10-30 2017-10-30 4.75
2 2018-10-29 2017-10-29 3.75
3 2018-10-28 2017-10-28 3.75





share|improve this answer






















  • Thanks for quick reply! Yes, the first expected value should be 4, I got a bit sloppy trying to cobble together a simple example. One question though, maybe I’m blind, but I don’t see where the “v.values” is coming from.
    – Ethan
    Nov 12 '18 at 21:58











  • @Ethan sorry, v.values is df2.amount.values. ;)
    – RafaelC
    Nov 12 '18 at 22:03






  • 1




    No worries at all, I was just getting my head out and coming to the same answer! Thanks a million, this has been driving me a bit crazy. P.S. my wife thanks you, too!
    – Ethan
    Nov 12 '18 at 22:12













0












0








0






IIUC, your expected output should have 4 in first row.



You can achieve this very efficiently using numpy's feature of outer comparison, since less_equal and greater_equal are ufuncs.



Notice that



>>> np.greater_equal.outer(df1.Date, df2.Date)

array([[ True, True, True, True, True],
[ True, True, True, True, True],
[False, True, True, True, True],
[False, True, True, True, True]])


So you can get your mask by



mask = np.greater_equal.outer(df1.Date, df2.Date) & 
np.less_equal.outer(df1.yearAgo, df2.Date)


And use outer multiplication + summing along axis=1



>>> np.sum(np.multiply(mask, df2.amount.values), axis=1)

Out[49]:
array([4. , 4.75, 3.75, 3.75])


In the end, just assign back



>>> df1['yearToDateTotalAmount'] = np.sum(np.multiply(mask, df2.amount.values), axis=1)

Date yearAgo yearToDateTotalAmount
0 2018-10-31 2017-10-31 4.00
1 2018-10-30 2017-10-30 4.75
2 2018-10-29 2017-10-29 3.75
3 2018-10-28 2017-10-28 3.75





share|improve this answer














IIUC, your expected output should have 4 in first row.



You can achieve this very efficiently using numpy's feature of outer comparison, since less_equal and greater_equal are ufuncs.



Notice that



>>> np.greater_equal.outer(df1.Date, df2.Date)

array([[ True, True, True, True, True],
[ True, True, True, True, True],
[False, True, True, True, True],
[False, True, True, True, True]])


So you can get your mask by



mask = np.greater_equal.outer(df1.Date, df2.Date) & 
np.less_equal.outer(df1.yearAgo, df2.Date)


And use outer multiplication + summing along axis=1



>>> np.sum(np.multiply(mask, df2.amount.values), axis=1)

Out[49]:
array([4. , 4.75, 3.75, 3.75])


In the end, just assign back



>>> df1['yearToDateTotalAmount'] = np.sum(np.multiply(mask, df2.amount.values), axis=1)

Date yearAgo yearToDateTotalAmount
0 2018-10-31 2017-10-31 4.00
1 2018-10-30 2017-10-30 4.75
2 2018-10-29 2017-10-29 3.75
3 2018-10-28 2017-10-28 3.75






share|improve this answer














share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer








edited Nov 12 '18 at 22:03

























answered Nov 12 '18 at 20:13









RafaelC

26k82649




26k82649











  • Thanks for quick reply! Yes, the first expected value should be 4, I got a bit sloppy trying to cobble together a simple example. One question though, maybe I’m blind, but I don’t see where the “v.values” is coming from.
    – Ethan
    Nov 12 '18 at 21:58











  • @Ethan sorry, v.values is df2.amount.values. ;)
    – RafaelC
    Nov 12 '18 at 22:03






  • 1




    No worries at all, I was just getting my head out and coming to the same answer! Thanks a million, this has been driving me a bit crazy. P.S. my wife thanks you, too!
    – Ethan
    Nov 12 '18 at 22:12
















  • Thanks for quick reply! Yes, the first expected value should be 4, I got a bit sloppy trying to cobble together a simple example. One question though, maybe I’m blind, but I don’t see where the “v.values” is coming from.
    – Ethan
    Nov 12 '18 at 21:58











  • @Ethan sorry, v.values is df2.amount.values. ;)
    – RafaelC
    Nov 12 '18 at 22:03






  • 1




    No worries at all, I was just getting my head out and coming to the same answer! Thanks a million, this has been driving me a bit crazy. P.S. my wife thanks you, too!
    – Ethan
    Nov 12 '18 at 22:12















Thanks for quick reply! Yes, the first expected value should be 4, I got a bit sloppy trying to cobble together a simple example. One question though, maybe I’m blind, but I don’t see where the “v.values” is coming from.
– Ethan
Nov 12 '18 at 21:58





Thanks for quick reply! Yes, the first expected value should be 4, I got a bit sloppy trying to cobble together a simple example. One question though, maybe I’m blind, but I don’t see where the “v.values” is coming from.
– Ethan
Nov 12 '18 at 21:58













@Ethan sorry, v.values is df2.amount.values. ;)
– RafaelC
Nov 12 '18 at 22:03




@Ethan sorry, v.values is df2.amount.values. ;)
– RafaelC
Nov 12 '18 at 22:03




1




1




No worries at all, I was just getting my head out and coming to the same answer! Thanks a million, this has been driving me a bit crazy. P.S. my wife thanks you, too!
– Ethan
Nov 12 '18 at 22:12




No worries at all, I was just getting my head out and coming to the same answer! Thanks a million, this has been driving me a bit crazy. P.S. my wife thanks you, too!
– Ethan
Nov 12 '18 at 22:12

















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