How to correctly send RPC call using Golang to get smart-contract owner?









up vote
1
down vote

favorite












Update



Since I'm not able to achieve this using the approach in this question, I created my own library to do the same thing (link). It doesn't rely on go-ethereum package but use the normal net/http package to do JSON RPC request.



I still love to know what I did wrong in my approach below.




Definitions:




  • owner = public variable in contract with address type


  • contract = smart-contract that has owner

This is the curl request to get the owner of a contract. I managed to get the owner. (JSON RPC docs)



curl localhost:8545 -X POST 
--header 'Content-type: application/json'
--data '"jsonrpc":"2.0", "method":"eth_call", "params":["to": "0x_MY_CONTRACT_ADDRESS", "data": "0x8da5cb5b", "latest"], "id":1'

"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":1,"result":"0x000000000000000000000000_OWNER"


But when I try to replicate it in Golang (code below), I got json: cannot unmarshal string into Go value of type main.response error. (go-ethereum code that I use)



package main

import (
"fmt"
"log"
"os"

"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rpc"
)

func main()
client, err := rpc.DialHTTP(os.Getenv("RPC_SERVER"))
if err != nil
log.Fatal(err)

defer client.Close()

type request struct
To string `json:"to"`
Data string `json:"data"`


type response struct
Result string


req := request"0x_MY_CONTRACT_ADDRESS", "0x8da5cb5b"
var resp response
if err := client.Call(&resp, "eth_call", req, "latest"); err != nil
log.Fatal(err)


fmt.Printf("%vn", resp)



What did I miss here?



Expected result:



Address in string format. E.g. 0x3ab17372b25154400738C04B04f755321bB5a94b



P/S — I'm aware of abigen and I know it's better and easier to do this using abigen. But I'm trying to solve this specific issue without using abigen method.










share|improve this question



























    up vote
    1
    down vote

    favorite












    Update



    Since I'm not able to achieve this using the approach in this question, I created my own library to do the same thing (link). It doesn't rely on go-ethereum package but use the normal net/http package to do JSON RPC request.



    I still love to know what I did wrong in my approach below.




    Definitions:




    • owner = public variable in contract with address type


    • contract = smart-contract that has owner

    This is the curl request to get the owner of a contract. I managed to get the owner. (JSON RPC docs)



    curl localhost:8545 -X POST 
    --header 'Content-type: application/json'
    --data '"jsonrpc":"2.0", "method":"eth_call", "params":["to": "0x_MY_CONTRACT_ADDRESS", "data": "0x8da5cb5b", "latest"], "id":1'

    "jsonrpc":"2.0","id":1,"result":"0x000000000000000000000000_OWNER"


    But when I try to replicate it in Golang (code below), I got json: cannot unmarshal string into Go value of type main.response error. (go-ethereum code that I use)



    package main

    import (
    "fmt"
    "log"
    "os"

    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rpc"
    )

    func main()
    client, err := rpc.DialHTTP(os.Getenv("RPC_SERVER"))
    if err != nil
    log.Fatal(err)

    defer client.Close()

    type request struct
    To string `json:"to"`
    Data string `json:"data"`


    type response struct
    Result string


    req := request"0x_MY_CONTRACT_ADDRESS", "0x8da5cb5b"
    var resp response
    if err := client.Call(&resp, "eth_call", req, "latest"); err != nil
    log.Fatal(err)


    fmt.Printf("%vn", resp)



    What did I miss here?



    Expected result:



    Address in string format. E.g. 0x3ab17372b25154400738C04B04f755321bB5a94b



    P/S — I'm aware of abigen and I know it's better and easier to do this using abigen. But I'm trying to solve this specific issue without using abigen method.










    share|improve this question

























      up vote
      1
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      1
      down vote

      favorite











      Update



      Since I'm not able to achieve this using the approach in this question, I created my own library to do the same thing (link). It doesn't rely on go-ethereum package but use the normal net/http package to do JSON RPC request.



      I still love to know what I did wrong in my approach below.




      Definitions:




      • owner = public variable in contract with address type


      • contract = smart-contract that has owner

      This is the curl request to get the owner of a contract. I managed to get the owner. (JSON RPC docs)



      curl localhost:8545 -X POST 
      --header 'Content-type: application/json'
      --data '"jsonrpc":"2.0", "method":"eth_call", "params":["to": "0x_MY_CONTRACT_ADDRESS", "data": "0x8da5cb5b", "latest"], "id":1'

      "jsonrpc":"2.0","id":1,"result":"0x000000000000000000000000_OWNER"


      But when I try to replicate it in Golang (code below), I got json: cannot unmarshal string into Go value of type main.response error. (go-ethereum code that I use)



      package main

      import (
      "fmt"
      "log"
      "os"

      "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rpc"
      )

      func main()
      client, err := rpc.DialHTTP(os.Getenv("RPC_SERVER"))
      if err != nil
      log.Fatal(err)

      defer client.Close()

      type request struct
      To string `json:"to"`
      Data string `json:"data"`


      type response struct
      Result string


      req := request"0x_MY_CONTRACT_ADDRESS", "0x8da5cb5b"
      var resp response
      if err := client.Call(&resp, "eth_call", req, "latest"); err != nil
      log.Fatal(err)


      fmt.Printf("%vn", resp)



      What did I miss here?



      Expected result:



      Address in string format. E.g. 0x3ab17372b25154400738C04B04f755321bB5a94b



      P/S — I'm aware of abigen and I know it's better and easier to do this using abigen. But I'm trying to solve this specific issue without using abigen method.










      share|improve this question















      Update



      Since I'm not able to achieve this using the approach in this question, I created my own library to do the same thing (link). It doesn't rely on go-ethereum package but use the normal net/http package to do JSON RPC request.



      I still love to know what I did wrong in my approach below.




      Definitions:




      • owner = public variable in contract with address type


      • contract = smart-contract that has owner

      This is the curl request to get the owner of a contract. I managed to get the owner. (JSON RPC docs)



      curl localhost:8545 -X POST 
      --header 'Content-type: application/json'
      --data '"jsonrpc":"2.0", "method":"eth_call", "params":["to": "0x_MY_CONTRACT_ADDRESS", "data": "0x8da5cb5b", "latest"], "id":1'

      "jsonrpc":"2.0","id":1,"result":"0x000000000000000000000000_OWNER"


      But when I try to replicate it in Golang (code below), I got json: cannot unmarshal string into Go value of type main.response error. (go-ethereum code that I use)



      package main

      import (
      "fmt"
      "log"
      "os"

      "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rpc"
      )

      func main()
      client, err := rpc.DialHTTP(os.Getenv("RPC_SERVER"))
      if err != nil
      log.Fatal(err)

      defer client.Close()

      type request struct
      To string `json:"to"`
      Data string `json:"data"`


      type response struct
      Result string


      req := request"0x_MY_CONTRACT_ADDRESS", "0x8da5cb5b"
      var resp response
      if err := client.Call(&resp, "eth_call", req, "latest"); err != nil
      log.Fatal(err)


      fmt.Printf("%vn", resp)



      What did I miss here?



      Expected result:



      Address in string format. E.g. 0x3ab17372b25154400738C04B04f755321bB5a94b



      P/S — I'm aware of abigen and I know it's better and easier to do this using abigen. But I'm trying to solve this specific issue without using abigen method.







      go ethereum json-rpc smartcontracts go-ethereum






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited 2 days ago

























      asked 2 days ago









      Zulhilmi Zainudin

      3,21452750




      3,21452750






















          4 Answers
          4






          active

          oldest

          votes

















          up vote
          1
          down vote



          accepted










          You can solve the problem best using the go-ethereum/ethclient:



          package main

          import (
          "context"
          "log"

          "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum"
          "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
          "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethclient"
          )

          func main()
          client, _ := ethclient.Dial("https://mainnet.infura.io")
          defer client.Close()

          contractAddr := common.HexToAddress("0xCc13Fc627EFfd6E35D2D2706Ea3C4D7396c610ea")
          callMsg := ethereum.CallMsg
          To: &contractAddr,
          Data: common.FromHex("0x8da5cb5b"),


          res, err := client.CallContract(context.Background(), callMsg, nil)
          if err != nil
          log.Fatalf("Error calling contract: %v", err)

          log.Printf("Owner: %s", common.BytesToAddress(res).Hex())






          share|improve this answer






















          • Thanks. This is the closest solution. Appreciate your help!
            – Zulhilmi Zainudin
            16 hours ago

















          up vote
          0
          down vote













          Your response struct doesn't show the data that the json of the response has



          try this



          type response struct 
          Jsonrpc string `json:"jsonrpc"`
          ID int `json:"id"`
          Result string `json:"result"`






          share|improve this answer




















          • Thank you for your help. Unfortunately, I still get json: cannot unmarshal string into Go value of type main.response error.
            – Zulhilmi Zainudin
            2 days ago










          • try tweaking the response. I didn't look at the library you are using it might strip off the jsonrpc or the id
            – Vorsprung
            2 days ago










          • I tried. I commented the Jsonrpc. It failed. Next I uncommented Jsonrpc and commented ID. It still failed.
            – Zulhilmi Zainudin
            2 days ago










          • add at lline 277 of go-ethereum client.go to printf("%v",resp.Result) just before it trips the error. See what it is returning
            – Vorsprung
            2 days ago

















          up vote
          0
          down vote













          json: cannot unmarshal string into Go value of type main.response error. I got similar type error when i was unmarshaling a response. It was because the response was actually json string, i mean it had Quotation " as first character. So to be sure you also encountered the same problem, please printf("%v",resp.Result) before unmarshaling in here https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/blob/1ff152f3a43e4adf030ac61eb5d8da345554fc5a/rpc/client.go#L278.






          share|improve this answer



























            up vote
            0
            down vote













            If you look at the client library code, you'll see that the JSON RPC response object is already disassembled and either an error is returned on failure, or the actual result parsed: https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/blob/master/rpc/client.go#L277



            The parser however already unwrapped the containing "result" field. Your type still wants to do an additional unwrap:



            type response struct 
            Result string



            Drop the outer struct, simply pass a string pointer to the client.Call's first parameter.






            share|improve this answer




















            • Sorry @Péter Szilágyi, I'm not very clear. Can you show it in code? Thanks.
              – Zulhilmi Zainudin
              17 hours ago











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            4 Answers
            4






            active

            oldest

            votes








            4 Answers
            4






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes








            up vote
            1
            down vote



            accepted










            You can solve the problem best using the go-ethereum/ethclient:



            package main

            import (
            "context"
            "log"

            "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum"
            "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
            "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethclient"
            )

            func main()
            client, _ := ethclient.Dial("https://mainnet.infura.io")
            defer client.Close()

            contractAddr := common.HexToAddress("0xCc13Fc627EFfd6E35D2D2706Ea3C4D7396c610ea")
            callMsg := ethereum.CallMsg
            To: &contractAddr,
            Data: common.FromHex("0x8da5cb5b"),


            res, err := client.CallContract(context.Background(), callMsg, nil)
            if err != nil
            log.Fatalf("Error calling contract: %v", err)

            log.Printf("Owner: %s", common.BytesToAddress(res).Hex())






            share|improve this answer






















            • Thanks. This is the closest solution. Appreciate your help!
              – Zulhilmi Zainudin
              16 hours ago














            up vote
            1
            down vote



            accepted










            You can solve the problem best using the go-ethereum/ethclient:



            package main

            import (
            "context"
            "log"

            "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum"
            "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
            "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethclient"
            )

            func main()
            client, _ := ethclient.Dial("https://mainnet.infura.io")
            defer client.Close()

            contractAddr := common.HexToAddress("0xCc13Fc627EFfd6E35D2D2706Ea3C4D7396c610ea")
            callMsg := ethereum.CallMsg
            To: &contractAddr,
            Data: common.FromHex("0x8da5cb5b"),


            res, err := client.CallContract(context.Background(), callMsg, nil)
            if err != nil
            log.Fatalf("Error calling contract: %v", err)

            log.Printf("Owner: %s", common.BytesToAddress(res).Hex())






            share|improve this answer






















            • Thanks. This is the closest solution. Appreciate your help!
              – Zulhilmi Zainudin
              16 hours ago












            up vote
            1
            down vote



            accepted







            up vote
            1
            down vote



            accepted






            You can solve the problem best using the go-ethereum/ethclient:



            package main

            import (
            "context"
            "log"

            "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum"
            "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
            "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethclient"
            )

            func main()
            client, _ := ethclient.Dial("https://mainnet.infura.io")
            defer client.Close()

            contractAddr := common.HexToAddress("0xCc13Fc627EFfd6E35D2D2706Ea3C4D7396c610ea")
            callMsg := ethereum.CallMsg
            To: &contractAddr,
            Data: common.FromHex("0x8da5cb5b"),


            res, err := client.CallContract(context.Background(), callMsg, nil)
            if err != nil
            log.Fatalf("Error calling contract: %v", err)

            log.Printf("Owner: %s", common.BytesToAddress(res).Hex())






            share|improve this answer














            You can solve the problem best using the go-ethereum/ethclient:



            package main

            import (
            "context"
            "log"

            "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum"
            "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
            "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethclient"
            )

            func main()
            client, _ := ethclient.Dial("https://mainnet.infura.io")
            defer client.Close()

            contractAddr := common.HexToAddress("0xCc13Fc627EFfd6E35D2D2706Ea3C4D7396c610ea")
            callMsg := ethereum.CallMsg
            To: &contractAddr,
            Data: common.FromHex("0x8da5cb5b"),


            res, err := client.CallContract(context.Background(), callMsg, nil)
            if err != nil
            log.Fatalf("Error calling contract: %v", err)

            log.Printf("Owner: %s", common.BytesToAddress(res).Hex())







            share|improve this answer














            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer








            edited 16 hours ago

























            answered 17 hours ago









            user10595796

            286




            286











            • Thanks. This is the closest solution. Appreciate your help!
              – Zulhilmi Zainudin
              16 hours ago
















            • Thanks. This is the closest solution. Appreciate your help!
              – Zulhilmi Zainudin
              16 hours ago















            Thanks. This is the closest solution. Appreciate your help!
            – Zulhilmi Zainudin
            16 hours ago




            Thanks. This is the closest solution. Appreciate your help!
            – Zulhilmi Zainudin
            16 hours ago












            up vote
            0
            down vote













            Your response struct doesn't show the data that the json of the response has



            try this



            type response struct 
            Jsonrpc string `json:"jsonrpc"`
            ID int `json:"id"`
            Result string `json:"result"`






            share|improve this answer




















            • Thank you for your help. Unfortunately, I still get json: cannot unmarshal string into Go value of type main.response error.
              – Zulhilmi Zainudin
              2 days ago










            • try tweaking the response. I didn't look at the library you are using it might strip off the jsonrpc or the id
              – Vorsprung
              2 days ago










            • I tried. I commented the Jsonrpc. It failed. Next I uncommented Jsonrpc and commented ID. It still failed.
              – Zulhilmi Zainudin
              2 days ago










            • add at lline 277 of go-ethereum client.go to printf("%v",resp.Result) just before it trips the error. See what it is returning
              – Vorsprung
              2 days ago














            up vote
            0
            down vote













            Your response struct doesn't show the data that the json of the response has



            try this



            type response struct 
            Jsonrpc string `json:"jsonrpc"`
            ID int `json:"id"`
            Result string `json:"result"`






            share|improve this answer




















            • Thank you for your help. Unfortunately, I still get json: cannot unmarshal string into Go value of type main.response error.
              – Zulhilmi Zainudin
              2 days ago










            • try tweaking the response. I didn't look at the library you are using it might strip off the jsonrpc or the id
              – Vorsprung
              2 days ago










            • I tried. I commented the Jsonrpc. It failed. Next I uncommented Jsonrpc and commented ID. It still failed.
              – Zulhilmi Zainudin
              2 days ago










            • add at lline 277 of go-ethereum client.go to printf("%v",resp.Result) just before it trips the error. See what it is returning
              – Vorsprung
              2 days ago












            up vote
            0
            down vote










            up vote
            0
            down vote









            Your response struct doesn't show the data that the json of the response has



            try this



            type response struct 
            Jsonrpc string `json:"jsonrpc"`
            ID int `json:"id"`
            Result string `json:"result"`






            share|improve this answer












            Your response struct doesn't show the data that the json of the response has



            try this



            type response struct 
            Jsonrpc string `json:"jsonrpc"`
            ID int `json:"id"`
            Result string `json:"result"`







            share|improve this answer












            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer










            answered 2 days ago









            Vorsprung

            21.1k31940




            21.1k31940











            • Thank you for your help. Unfortunately, I still get json: cannot unmarshal string into Go value of type main.response error.
              – Zulhilmi Zainudin
              2 days ago










            • try tweaking the response. I didn't look at the library you are using it might strip off the jsonrpc or the id
              – Vorsprung
              2 days ago










            • I tried. I commented the Jsonrpc. It failed. Next I uncommented Jsonrpc and commented ID. It still failed.
              – Zulhilmi Zainudin
              2 days ago










            • add at lline 277 of go-ethereum client.go to printf("%v",resp.Result) just before it trips the error. See what it is returning
              – Vorsprung
              2 days ago
















            • Thank you for your help. Unfortunately, I still get json: cannot unmarshal string into Go value of type main.response error.
              – Zulhilmi Zainudin
              2 days ago










            • try tweaking the response. I didn't look at the library you are using it might strip off the jsonrpc or the id
              – Vorsprung
              2 days ago










            • I tried. I commented the Jsonrpc. It failed. Next I uncommented Jsonrpc and commented ID. It still failed.
              – Zulhilmi Zainudin
              2 days ago










            • add at lline 277 of go-ethereum client.go to printf("%v",resp.Result) just before it trips the error. See what it is returning
              – Vorsprung
              2 days ago















            Thank you for your help. Unfortunately, I still get json: cannot unmarshal string into Go value of type main.response error.
            – Zulhilmi Zainudin
            2 days ago




            Thank you for your help. Unfortunately, I still get json: cannot unmarshal string into Go value of type main.response error.
            – Zulhilmi Zainudin
            2 days ago












            try tweaking the response. I didn't look at the library you are using it might strip off the jsonrpc or the id
            – Vorsprung
            2 days ago




            try tweaking the response. I didn't look at the library you are using it might strip off the jsonrpc or the id
            – Vorsprung
            2 days ago












            I tried. I commented the Jsonrpc. It failed. Next I uncommented Jsonrpc and commented ID. It still failed.
            – Zulhilmi Zainudin
            2 days ago




            I tried. I commented the Jsonrpc. It failed. Next I uncommented Jsonrpc and commented ID. It still failed.
            – Zulhilmi Zainudin
            2 days ago












            add at lline 277 of go-ethereum client.go to printf("%v",resp.Result) just before it trips the error. See what it is returning
            – Vorsprung
            2 days ago




            add at lline 277 of go-ethereum client.go to printf("%v",resp.Result) just before it trips the error. See what it is returning
            – Vorsprung
            2 days ago










            up vote
            0
            down vote













            json: cannot unmarshal string into Go value of type main.response error. I got similar type error when i was unmarshaling a response. It was because the response was actually json string, i mean it had Quotation " as first character. So to be sure you also encountered the same problem, please printf("%v",resp.Result) before unmarshaling in here https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/blob/1ff152f3a43e4adf030ac61eb5d8da345554fc5a/rpc/client.go#L278.






            share|improve this answer
























              up vote
              0
              down vote













              json: cannot unmarshal string into Go value of type main.response error. I got similar type error when i was unmarshaling a response. It was because the response was actually json string, i mean it had Quotation " as first character. So to be sure you also encountered the same problem, please printf("%v",resp.Result) before unmarshaling in here https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/blob/1ff152f3a43e4adf030ac61eb5d8da345554fc5a/rpc/client.go#L278.






              share|improve this answer






















                up vote
                0
                down vote










                up vote
                0
                down vote









                json: cannot unmarshal string into Go value of type main.response error. I got similar type error when i was unmarshaling a response. It was because the response was actually json string, i mean it had Quotation " as first character. So to be sure you also encountered the same problem, please printf("%v",resp.Result) before unmarshaling in here https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/blob/1ff152f3a43e4adf030ac61eb5d8da345554fc5a/rpc/client.go#L278.






                share|improve this answer












                json: cannot unmarshal string into Go value of type main.response error. I got similar type error when i was unmarshaling a response. It was because the response was actually json string, i mean it had Quotation " as first character. So to be sure you also encountered the same problem, please printf("%v",resp.Result) before unmarshaling in here https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/blob/1ff152f3a43e4adf030ac61eb5d8da345554fc5a/rpc/client.go#L278.







                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered 2 days ago









                nightfury1204

                57826




                57826




















                    up vote
                    0
                    down vote













                    If you look at the client library code, you'll see that the JSON RPC response object is already disassembled and either an error is returned on failure, or the actual result parsed: https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/blob/master/rpc/client.go#L277



                    The parser however already unwrapped the containing "result" field. Your type still wants to do an additional unwrap:



                    type response struct 
                    Result string



                    Drop the outer struct, simply pass a string pointer to the client.Call's first parameter.






                    share|improve this answer




















                    • Sorry @Péter Szilágyi, I'm not very clear. Can you show it in code? Thanks.
                      – Zulhilmi Zainudin
                      17 hours ago















                    up vote
                    0
                    down vote













                    If you look at the client library code, you'll see that the JSON RPC response object is already disassembled and either an error is returned on failure, or the actual result parsed: https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/blob/master/rpc/client.go#L277



                    The parser however already unwrapped the containing "result" field. Your type still wants to do an additional unwrap:



                    type response struct 
                    Result string



                    Drop the outer struct, simply pass a string pointer to the client.Call's first parameter.






                    share|improve this answer




















                    • Sorry @Péter Szilágyi, I'm not very clear. Can you show it in code? Thanks.
                      – Zulhilmi Zainudin
                      17 hours ago













                    up vote
                    0
                    down vote










                    up vote
                    0
                    down vote









                    If you look at the client library code, you'll see that the JSON RPC response object is already disassembled and either an error is returned on failure, or the actual result parsed: https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/blob/master/rpc/client.go#L277



                    The parser however already unwrapped the containing "result" field. Your type still wants to do an additional unwrap:



                    type response struct 
                    Result string



                    Drop the outer struct, simply pass a string pointer to the client.Call's first parameter.






                    share|improve this answer












                    If you look at the client library code, you'll see that the JSON RPC response object is already disassembled and either an error is returned on failure, or the actual result parsed: https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/blob/master/rpc/client.go#L277



                    The parser however already unwrapped the containing "result" field. Your type still wants to do an additional unwrap:



                    type response struct 
                    Result string



                    Drop the outer struct, simply pass a string pointer to the client.Call's first parameter.







                    share|improve this answer












                    share|improve this answer



                    share|improve this answer










                    answered 19 hours ago









                    Péter Szilágyi

                    1112




                    1112











                    • Sorry @Péter Szilágyi, I'm not very clear. Can you show it in code? Thanks.
                      – Zulhilmi Zainudin
                      17 hours ago

















                    • Sorry @Péter Szilágyi, I'm not very clear. Can you show it in code? Thanks.
                      – Zulhilmi Zainudin
                      17 hours ago
















                    Sorry @Péter Szilágyi, I'm not very clear. Can you show it in code? Thanks.
                    – Zulhilmi Zainudin
                    17 hours ago





                    Sorry @Péter Szilágyi, I'm not very clear. Can you show it in code? Thanks.
                    – Zulhilmi Zainudin
                    17 hours ago


















                     

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