Seyyed Mohammad Bagher Movahed Abtahi


















Seyyed Mohammad Bagher Movahed Abtahi
Abtahi-enghelab57-eghlid.jpg
TitleGrand Ayatollah
Personal
Born
(1928-02-22)February 22, 1928

Isfahan, Iran

Died
(2014-05-02)May 2, 2014

Tehran, Iran

ReligionIslam
EthnicityIranian
EraModern history
Creed
Usuli Twelver Shia Islam
Main interest(s)Usool Fiqh

Grand Ayatollah Seyyed Mohammad Bagher Movahed Abtahi (Luri/Persian:آیت الله العظمی سید محمد باقر موحد ابطحی) was a Shia Marja' , Islamic scholar and author.[1]




Contents





  • 1 Family


  • 2 Education and academic specialties


  • 3 Charitable Works


  • 4 Death


  • 5 See also


  • 6 References




Family


Seyyed Mohammad Bagher Movahed Abtahi was born in February 1928 in Isfahan, Iran, hence his surname. His father, Seyyid Morteza Movahed Abtahi, was a religious scholar in Isfahan and his mother was the daughter of Seyyid Mohammad Taqi Mosavi Isfahani.



Education and academic specialties


He started attending the classes required for the traditional schools at a very young age. He finished his academic studies in jurisprudence (fiqh) and its principles (usul), theosophy (hekmat), and the other Islamic intellectual (‘aqli) and transmitted (naqli) sciences, under the supervision of philosophers and scholars such as Rahim Arbab and Ayatollah Habib Abadi.
Movahed Abtahi also learned logic, Mathematics and philosophy in Isfahan.[2]
Then in 1946 he went to the theological school of Qom to continue his education. In the five years that he studied in Qom he completed his sutuh studies and was also granted the level of Ijtihad from his teachers, and began teaching Usul. Around the age of 24 Movahed Abtahi moved from Qom to the theological seminary of Najaf, Iraq to continue his education.[3]



Charitable Works


By the order of Ayatollah Movahed Abtahi and the help of some religious people, they constructed Vali Asr hospital, Aba Saleh al-Mahdi tunnel (the largest tunnel in Iran),[4]vocational school, establish schools for carpet weaving and reconstruction or tombs of Imamzadeh Seyyed Mohammad (a son of the Twelver Shī‘ah Imām, Abbas ibn Ali) in the city of Eqlid in Fars Province in Iran.[5]



Death


Movahed Abtahi died in Tehran on February 5, 2014.[6]



See also


  • Ruhollah Khomeini

  • Marja'

  • List of Islamic studies scholars


References




  1. ^ "Charitable Works of Grand Ayatollah Seyyed Mohammad Bagher Movahed Abtahi". Islamic Republic News Agency - IRNA (in Persian). Retrieved 9 December 2015..mw-parser-output cite.citationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output .citation qquotes:"""""""'""'".mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-maintdisplay:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em


  2. ^ "biography of Grand Ayatollah Seyyed Mohammad Bagher Movahed Abtahi". ABNA (in Persian). Retrieved 9 December 2015.


  3. ^ "Grand Ayatollah Seyyed Mohammad Bagher Movahed Abtahi died". Mehr News (in Persian). Retrieved 9 December 2015.


  4. ^ "about Grand Ayatollah Seyyed Mohammad Bagher Movahed Abtahi". Shafaqna (in Persian). Retrieved 9 December 2015.


  5. ^ "Grand Ayatollah Seyyed Mohammad Bagher Movahed Abtahi died". Mashregh News (in Persian). Retrieved 9 December 2015.


  6. ^ "Charitable Works of Grand Ayatollah Seyyed Mohammad Bagher Movahed Abtahi". Islamic Republic News Agency - IRNA (in Persian). Retrieved 9 December 2015.









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