Northwest League
Formerly | Western International League (WIL) (1937–1954) |
---|---|
Sport | Baseball |
Founded | 1955 (1955) |
President | Mike Ellis |
No. of teams | 8 |
Countries | Canada, United States |
Most recent champion(s) | Eugene Emeralds (2018) |
Most titles | Spokane Indians (8) Yakima Bears (8) |
Level on pyramid | Class A Short Season |
Official website | northwestleague.com |
The Northwest League of Professional Baseball (or simply the Northwest League or NWL) is a Class A Short Season minor league in the northwest United States and western Canada. The NWL's short season starts in mid-June, after major league teams have signed their amateur draft picks to professional contracts, and ends in early September. All eight teams are affiliated with a major league team.
The Northwest League (or the Northwestern League) has existed in various forms since 1890, and has been in its current incarnation since 1955.[1] The current NWL is the descendant of the Western International League (WIL), a Class B league from 1937 to 1951 (with a stoppage during World War II) and Class A from 1952 to 1954. The league reformed as the Northwest League and dropped to Class B for the 1955 season.[2][3]
The WIL had ten teams in its final season, with four in Canada. The six U.S. cities plus Eugene were the seven charter teams of the Northwest League in 1955: Salem Senators, Eugene Emeralds, Yakima Bears, Spokane Indians, Tri-City Braves, Wenatchee Chiefs, and Lewiston Broncs.[4][5] During its fiftieth season in 2004, five of the seven original cities were in the league. The Northwest League switched to the short season schedule in 1966,[6] with only four teams.[7][8]
Contents
1 Current teams
1.1 Current team rosters
2 Champions
3 Former Northwest League teams (1955–)
3.1 Cities that have hosted NWL teams
3.1.1 British Columbia
3.1.2 Idaho
3.1.3 Oregon
3.1.4 Washington
4 Hall of Fame alumni
5 Notable alumni
6 See also
7 References
8 External links
Current teams
Division | Team | MLB Affiliation | City | Stadium | Seating Capacity | Attendance (2017)[9] | Average (2017)[9] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
North | Everett AquaSox | Seattle Mariners | Everett, Washington | Everett Memorial Stadium | 3,682 | 110,161 | 2,899 |
Spokane Indians | Texas Rangers | Spokane, Washington | Avista Stadium | 6,803 | 196,653 | 5,315 | |
Tri-City Dust Devils | San Diego Padres | Pasco, Washington | Gesa Stadium | 3,654 | 86,461 | 2,275 | |
Vancouver Canadians | Toronto Blue Jays | Vancouver, British Columbia | Scotiabank Field at Nat Bailey Stadium | 6,500 | 239,527 | 6,303 | |
South | Boise Hawks | Colorado Rockies | Boise, Idaho | Memorial Stadium | 4,500 | 121,455 | 3,196 |
Eugene Emeralds | Chicago Cubs | Eugene, Oregon | PK Park | 4,000 | 125,297 | 3,297 | |
Hillsboro Hops | Arizona Diamondbacks | Hillsboro, Oregon | Ron Tonkin Field | 4,500 | 128,416 | 3,379 | |
Salem-Keizer Volcanoes | San Francisco Giants | Keizer, Oregon | Volcanoes Stadium | 4,250 | 81,011 | 2,132 |
Current team rosters
Champions
League champions have been determined by different means since the Northwest League's formation in 1955. Except for 1956, 1960, and from 1966 to 1973, all seasons have ended with playoffs to determine a league champion.[10]
The Spokane Indians and Yakima Bears have each won 8 championships, the most among all teams in the league, followed by the Boise Hawks and Eugene Emeralds (6).[10]
Former Northwest League teams (1955–)
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Cities that have hosted NWL teams
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Eugene is the most-tenured city in the NWL, having fielded a team in all but five of the NWL's seasons (from 1969–73, they had a PCL franchise).
Hall of Fame alumni
Seven alumni of the Northwest League are enshrined in the Baseball Hall of Fame:
Bobby Cox - Salem Dodgers, 1961-62; inducted in 2014
Ken Griffey, Jr. – Bellingham Mariners, 1987; inducted in 2016
Tony Gwynn – Walla Walla Padres, 1981; inducted in 2007
Rickey Henderson – Boise A's, 1976; inducted in 2009
Reggie Jackson – Lewiston Broncs, 1966; inducted in 1993
Mike Piazza – Salem Dodgers, 1989; inducted in 2016
Ozzie Smith – Walla Walla Padres, 1977; inducted in 2002
Notable alumni
Sandy Alomar, Jr. – Spokane Indians, 1984
Garret Anderson – Boise Hawks, 1990
Kevin Appier – Eugene Emeralds, 1987
Pedro Astacio – Yakima Bears, 1990
Garrett Atkins – Portland Rockies, 2000
Jim Bouton – Portland Mavericks, 1973 & 1977
Jason Bartlett – Eugene Emeralds, 2001
Glenn Beckert - Wenatchee Chiefs, 1963
Dante Bichette – Salem Angels, 1984
Carlos Beltrán – Spokane Indians, 1996
Dallas Braden – Vancouver Canadians, 2004
Kris Bryant - Boise Hawks, 2013
Bert Campaneris - Lewiston Broncs, 1963
Tom Candiotti - Victoria Mussels, 1979
José Canseco – Medford A's, 1983
Rico Carty - Yakima Valley Braves, 1962
Ron Cey - Tri-City Atoms, 1968
Aaron Cook – Portland Rockies, 1998
Ron Coomer - Medford A's, 1987
Chris Davis - Spokane Indians, 2006
Eric Davis – Eugene Emeralds, 1980–81
Mark DeRosa – Eugene Emeralds, 1996
Dick Dietz – Eugene Emeralds, 1962
Josh Donaldson - Boise Hawks, 2007
Dave Duncan - Lewiston Broncs, 1965
Andre Ethier – Vancouver Canadians, 2003
Todd Field – Portland Mavericks batboy, 1976–77
Chone Figgins – Portland Rockies, 1998
Chuck Finley – Salem Angels, 1985
George Foster – Medford Giants, 1968
Matt Franco – Portland Mavericks batboy, 1977
Julio Franco – Central Oregon Phillies, 1979
Tom Gordon – Eugene Emeralds, 1987
Jason Giambi – Southern Oregon A's, 1992
Carlos González – Yakima Bears, 2004
Khalil Greene – Eugene Emeralds, 2002
Pedro Guerrero – Bellingham Dodgers, 1974
Bob Hamelin – Eugene Emeralds, 1988
Dave Henderson - Bellingham Mariners, 1977
Félix Hernández – Everett AquaSox, 2003
Ender Inciarte - Yakima Bears, 2010
Ian Kinsler -- Spokane Indians, 2003
John Kruk – Walla Walla Padres, 1981
Paul Konerko – Yakima Bears, 1994
Adam Jones – Everett AquaSox, 2003
John Lackey – Boise Hawks, 1999
Mark Langston - Bellingham Mariners, 1981
Ted Lilly - Yakima Bears, 1996
Tim Lincecum – Salem-Keizer Volcanoes, 2006
Edgar Martínez – Bellingham Mariners, 1983
Kirk McCaskill – Salem Angels, 1982
Denis Menke - Yakima Valley Braves, 1960
Wade Miley - Yakima Bears, 1996
Rick Monday – Lewiston Broncos, 1965
Bill Murray – Grays Harbor Loggers, 1978
Joe Nathan – Bellingham Giants, 1995; Salem-Keizer Volcanoes, 1997
Claude Osteen - Wenatchee Chiefs, 1958
Troy Percival – Boise Hawks, 1991
Eduardo Pérez – Boise Hawks, 1991
Juan Pierre – Portland Rockies, 1998
Buster Posey – Salem-Keizer Volcanoes, 2008
Mark Reynolds - Yakima Bears, 2004
Francisco Rodríguez – Boise Hawks, 1999
Kurt Russell – Bend Rainbows, Walla Walla Islanders, Portland Mavericks, 1971–73, 1977
Tim Salmon – Bend Bucks, 1989
Jeff Samardzija – Boise Hawks, 2006
Casey Sander – Seattle Rainiers, 1975
Pablo Sandoval – Salem-Keizer Volcanoes, 2005
Kyle Schwarber - Boise Hawks, 2014
Mike Scioscia – Bellingham Dodgers, 1976
Braden Shipley - Hillsboro Hops, 2014
Ted Sizemore - Tri-City Atoms, 1966
Kurt Suzuki – Vancouver Canadians, 2004
Dansby Swanson - Hillsboro Hops, 2015
Mike Sweeney – Eugene Emeralds, 1992–93
Nick Swisher – Vancouver Canadians, 2002
Kevin Tapani - Medford A's, 1986
Miguel Tejada – Southern Oregon A's, 1995
Tom Treblehorn - Bend Rainbows, 1970
Trea Turner - Eugene Emeralds, 2014
Dan Uggla – Yakima Bears, 2001
Max Venable - Bellingham Dodgers, 1976
Shane Victorino – Yakima Bears, 2000
Omar Vizquel - Bellingham Mariners, 1985
Matt Williams - Everett Giants, 1986
Mitch Williams - Walla Walla Padres, 1982
Russell Wilson – Tri-City Dust Devils, 2010
Mike Zunino – Everett AquaSox, 2012
See also
- Sports league attendances
References
^ Missildine, Harry (April 20, 1972). "Northwest League goes back to 1890". Spokesman-Review. Spokane, Washington. p. 22..mw-parser-output cite.citationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output .citation qquotes:"""""""'""'".mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-maintdisplay:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em
^ "Spokane gets berth in new ball league". Spokane Daily Chronicle. Washington. November 8, 1954. p. 18.
^ "Indians "on first" in baseball plans". Spokesman-Review. Spokane, Washington. November 9, 1954. p. 14.
^ "Northwest loop begins to shape into a tight seven-team battle". Spokane Daily Chronicle. Washington. June 11, 1955. p. 8.
^ Rodman, Bob (June 17, 1981). "29 years of minor league baseball". Eugene Register-Guard. Oregon. p. 1E.
^ "Northwest League assured for 1966". Eugene Register-Guard. Oregon. November 30, 1965. p. 3B.
^ Harvey, Paul, III (June 23, 1966). "4-team NWL slates 12th opener Friday". Eugene Register-Guard. Oregon. p. 2D.
^ "Northwest League: final standings". Eugene Register-Guard. Oregon. September 6, 1966. p. 3B.
^ ab "Northwest League Attendance". Northwest League. Retrieved May 24, 2017.
^ ab "Northwest League Past Champions". Northwest League. Minor League Baseball. Retrieved August 10, 2017.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Northwest League. |
- Official website
Baseball Reference – Northwest League