How to dynamically create an Expression<Func>










0















I have a class like this:



public class Student

public int Id get; set;
public string Name get; set;
public string LOANIDBPM get; set;
public string REPORTTYPE get; set;



I have a list Students,
I want to filter some student in list by LOANIDBPM and REPORTTYPE.



Usually, this is the code (using linq)



public void GetListStudent(List<Student> listStudent)

listStudent = listStudent.Where(x => x.LOANIDBPM == "MIKEN" && x.REPORTTYPE == "DX").ToList();



However, for some reason, i can't Explicit "List",
My solution is below:



public void GetListStudent(object listStudent)

ParameterExpression param = Expression.Parameter(listStudent.First().GetType(), nameof(listStudent));
Expression propLoanBPM = Expression.Property(param, "LOANIDBPM");
Expression<Func<string>> loanIdLampda = () => "MIKEN";
Expression searchLoanBPM = Expression.Equal(propLoanBPM, loanIdLampda.Body);

Expression propReportType = Expression.Property(param, "REPORTTYPE");
Expression<Func<string>> reportTypeLampda = () => "DX";

Expression searchReportType = Expression.Equal(propReportType, reportTypeLampda.Body);

Expression searchFinal = Expression.And(searchLoanBPM, searchReportType);


Expression<Func<???, bool>> lampda = Expression.Lambda<Func<???, bool>>(searchFinal, param);

listStudent = listStudent.Where(lampda).ToArray();



The code above has two problems:



1: I don't know type of Student in Expression Func,
I can't use like:



Expression<Func< listStudent.First().GetType(), bool>> lampda = Expression.Lambda<Func< listStudent.First().GetType(), bool>>(searchFinal, param);


2: In Where method, it's need to IQueryable, but in my code is Expression Func.



Sorry by my English.
Thank you so much










share|improve this question




























    0















    I have a class like this:



    public class Student

    public int Id get; set;
    public string Name get; set;
    public string LOANIDBPM get; set;
    public string REPORTTYPE get; set;



    I have a list Students,
    I want to filter some student in list by LOANIDBPM and REPORTTYPE.



    Usually, this is the code (using linq)



    public void GetListStudent(List<Student> listStudent)

    listStudent = listStudent.Where(x => x.LOANIDBPM == "MIKEN" && x.REPORTTYPE == "DX").ToList();



    However, for some reason, i can't Explicit "List",
    My solution is below:



    public void GetListStudent(object listStudent)

    ParameterExpression param = Expression.Parameter(listStudent.First().GetType(), nameof(listStudent));
    Expression propLoanBPM = Expression.Property(param, "LOANIDBPM");
    Expression<Func<string>> loanIdLampda = () => "MIKEN";
    Expression searchLoanBPM = Expression.Equal(propLoanBPM, loanIdLampda.Body);

    Expression propReportType = Expression.Property(param, "REPORTTYPE");
    Expression<Func<string>> reportTypeLampda = () => "DX";

    Expression searchReportType = Expression.Equal(propReportType, reportTypeLampda.Body);

    Expression searchFinal = Expression.And(searchLoanBPM, searchReportType);


    Expression<Func<???, bool>> lampda = Expression.Lambda<Func<???, bool>>(searchFinal, param);

    listStudent = listStudent.Where(lampda).ToArray();



    The code above has two problems:



    1: I don't know type of Student in Expression Func,
    I can't use like:



    Expression<Func< listStudent.First().GetType(), bool>> lampda = Expression.Lambda<Func< listStudent.First().GetType(), bool>>(searchFinal, param);


    2: In Where method, it's need to IQueryable, but in my code is Expression Func.



    Sorry by my English.
    Thank you so much










    share|improve this question


























      0












      0








      0








      I have a class like this:



      public class Student

      public int Id get; set;
      public string Name get; set;
      public string LOANIDBPM get; set;
      public string REPORTTYPE get; set;



      I have a list Students,
      I want to filter some student in list by LOANIDBPM and REPORTTYPE.



      Usually, this is the code (using linq)



      public void GetListStudent(List<Student> listStudent)

      listStudent = listStudent.Where(x => x.LOANIDBPM == "MIKEN" && x.REPORTTYPE == "DX").ToList();



      However, for some reason, i can't Explicit "List",
      My solution is below:



      public void GetListStudent(object listStudent)

      ParameterExpression param = Expression.Parameter(listStudent.First().GetType(), nameof(listStudent));
      Expression propLoanBPM = Expression.Property(param, "LOANIDBPM");
      Expression<Func<string>> loanIdLampda = () => "MIKEN";
      Expression searchLoanBPM = Expression.Equal(propLoanBPM, loanIdLampda.Body);

      Expression propReportType = Expression.Property(param, "REPORTTYPE");
      Expression<Func<string>> reportTypeLampda = () => "DX";

      Expression searchReportType = Expression.Equal(propReportType, reportTypeLampda.Body);

      Expression searchFinal = Expression.And(searchLoanBPM, searchReportType);


      Expression<Func<???, bool>> lampda = Expression.Lambda<Func<???, bool>>(searchFinal, param);

      listStudent = listStudent.Where(lampda).ToArray();



      The code above has two problems:



      1: I don't know type of Student in Expression Func,
      I can't use like:



      Expression<Func< listStudent.First().GetType(), bool>> lampda = Expression.Lambda<Func< listStudent.First().GetType(), bool>>(searchFinal, param);


      2: In Where method, it's need to IQueryable, but in my code is Expression Func.



      Sorry by my English.
      Thank you so much










      share|improve this question
















      I have a class like this:



      public class Student

      public int Id get; set;
      public string Name get; set;
      public string LOANIDBPM get; set;
      public string REPORTTYPE get; set;



      I have a list Students,
      I want to filter some student in list by LOANIDBPM and REPORTTYPE.



      Usually, this is the code (using linq)



      public void GetListStudent(List<Student> listStudent)

      listStudent = listStudent.Where(x => x.LOANIDBPM == "MIKEN" && x.REPORTTYPE == "DX").ToList();



      However, for some reason, i can't Explicit "List",
      My solution is below:



      public void GetListStudent(object listStudent)

      ParameterExpression param = Expression.Parameter(listStudent.First().GetType(), nameof(listStudent));
      Expression propLoanBPM = Expression.Property(param, "LOANIDBPM");
      Expression<Func<string>> loanIdLampda = () => "MIKEN";
      Expression searchLoanBPM = Expression.Equal(propLoanBPM, loanIdLampda.Body);

      Expression propReportType = Expression.Property(param, "REPORTTYPE");
      Expression<Func<string>> reportTypeLampda = () => "DX";

      Expression searchReportType = Expression.Equal(propReportType, reportTypeLampda.Body);

      Expression searchFinal = Expression.And(searchLoanBPM, searchReportType);


      Expression<Func<???, bool>> lampda = Expression.Lambda<Func<???, bool>>(searchFinal, param);

      listStudent = listStudent.Where(lampda).ToArray();



      The code above has two problems:



      1: I don't know type of Student in Expression Func,
      I can't use like:



      Expression<Func< listStudent.First().GetType(), bool>> lampda = Expression.Lambda<Func< listStudent.First().GetType(), bool>>(searchFinal, param);


      2: In Where method, it's need to IQueryable, but in my code is Expression Func.



      Sorry by my English.
      Thank you so much







      c# linq reflection func






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Nov 14 '18 at 3:26







      mikenlanggio

















      asked Nov 14 '18 at 2:57









      mikenlanggiomikenlanggio

      12




      12






















          1 Answer
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          0














          Your first example doesn't compile because listStudent is a list and LINQ is generally going to return an IEnumerable of some kind. You need to add ToList():



          public void GetListStudent(List<Student> listStudent)

          listStudent = listStudent
          .Where
          (
          x => x.LOANIDBPM == "MIKEN" && x.REPORTTYPE == "DX"
          )
          .ToList(); //<-- add this



          Your second example doesn't work because c# doesn't know that your object array is actually a list of students. You can tell it using the Cast<>() method. When you're done, you need to convert back to an array, so add ToArray() at the end.



          public void GetListStudent(object listStudent)

          listStudent = listStudent
          .Cast<Student>() //<-- add this
          .Where
          (
          x => x.LOANIDBPM == "MIKEN" && x.REPORTTYPE == "DX"
          )
          .ToArray(); //<-- and this



          If only some of the objects are known to be students, you can use OfType<>() to filter them out.



          public void GetListStudent(object listStudent)

          listStudent = listStudent
          .OfType<Student>() //<-- add this
          .Where
          (
          x => x.LOANIDBPM == "MIKEN" && x.REPORTTYPE == "DX"
          )
          .ToArray(); //<-- and this



          And if you have absolutely no clue what those objects are but are quite certain they have LOANIDBPM and REPORTTYPE properties, I suppose you could use dynamic:



          public void GetListStudent(List<dynamic> listStudent)

          listStudent = listStudent
          .Where
          (
          x => x.LOANIDBPM == "MIKEN" && x.REPORTTYPE == "DX"
          )
          .ToList();






          share|improve this answer

























          • No. I don't know the list is Student

            – mikenlanggio
            Nov 14 '18 at 3:17











          • @mikenlanggio, May I ask how come you do not know? You obviously know that your object is of Student objects because you are filtering on LOANIDBPM and REPORTTYPE

            – Hasan Emrah Süngü
            Nov 14 '18 at 3:18







          • 1





            If you don't know that the objects are students, how can you possibly know to filter on LOANIDBPM or REPORTTYPE?

            – John Wu
            Nov 14 '18 at 3:19











          • I only know it sure have two property is LOANIDBPM and REPORTTYPE.

            – mikenlanggio
            Nov 14 '18 at 3:23











          Your Answer






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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          0














          Your first example doesn't compile because listStudent is a list and LINQ is generally going to return an IEnumerable of some kind. You need to add ToList():



          public void GetListStudent(List<Student> listStudent)

          listStudent = listStudent
          .Where
          (
          x => x.LOANIDBPM == "MIKEN" && x.REPORTTYPE == "DX"
          )
          .ToList(); //<-- add this



          Your second example doesn't work because c# doesn't know that your object array is actually a list of students. You can tell it using the Cast<>() method. When you're done, you need to convert back to an array, so add ToArray() at the end.



          public void GetListStudent(object listStudent)

          listStudent = listStudent
          .Cast<Student>() //<-- add this
          .Where
          (
          x => x.LOANIDBPM == "MIKEN" && x.REPORTTYPE == "DX"
          )
          .ToArray(); //<-- and this



          If only some of the objects are known to be students, you can use OfType<>() to filter them out.



          public void GetListStudent(object listStudent)

          listStudent = listStudent
          .OfType<Student>() //<-- add this
          .Where
          (
          x => x.LOANIDBPM == "MIKEN" && x.REPORTTYPE == "DX"
          )
          .ToArray(); //<-- and this



          And if you have absolutely no clue what those objects are but are quite certain they have LOANIDBPM and REPORTTYPE properties, I suppose you could use dynamic:



          public void GetListStudent(List<dynamic> listStudent)

          listStudent = listStudent
          .Where
          (
          x => x.LOANIDBPM == "MIKEN" && x.REPORTTYPE == "DX"
          )
          .ToList();






          share|improve this answer

























          • No. I don't know the list is Student

            – mikenlanggio
            Nov 14 '18 at 3:17











          • @mikenlanggio, May I ask how come you do not know? You obviously know that your object is of Student objects because you are filtering on LOANIDBPM and REPORTTYPE

            – Hasan Emrah Süngü
            Nov 14 '18 at 3:18







          • 1





            If you don't know that the objects are students, how can you possibly know to filter on LOANIDBPM or REPORTTYPE?

            – John Wu
            Nov 14 '18 at 3:19











          • I only know it sure have two property is LOANIDBPM and REPORTTYPE.

            – mikenlanggio
            Nov 14 '18 at 3:23
















          0














          Your first example doesn't compile because listStudent is a list and LINQ is generally going to return an IEnumerable of some kind. You need to add ToList():



          public void GetListStudent(List<Student> listStudent)

          listStudent = listStudent
          .Where
          (
          x => x.LOANIDBPM == "MIKEN" && x.REPORTTYPE == "DX"
          )
          .ToList(); //<-- add this



          Your second example doesn't work because c# doesn't know that your object array is actually a list of students. You can tell it using the Cast<>() method. When you're done, you need to convert back to an array, so add ToArray() at the end.



          public void GetListStudent(object listStudent)

          listStudent = listStudent
          .Cast<Student>() //<-- add this
          .Where
          (
          x => x.LOANIDBPM == "MIKEN" && x.REPORTTYPE == "DX"
          )
          .ToArray(); //<-- and this



          If only some of the objects are known to be students, you can use OfType<>() to filter them out.



          public void GetListStudent(object listStudent)

          listStudent = listStudent
          .OfType<Student>() //<-- add this
          .Where
          (
          x => x.LOANIDBPM == "MIKEN" && x.REPORTTYPE == "DX"
          )
          .ToArray(); //<-- and this



          And if you have absolutely no clue what those objects are but are quite certain they have LOANIDBPM and REPORTTYPE properties, I suppose you could use dynamic:



          public void GetListStudent(List<dynamic> listStudent)

          listStudent = listStudent
          .Where
          (
          x => x.LOANIDBPM == "MIKEN" && x.REPORTTYPE == "DX"
          )
          .ToList();






          share|improve this answer

























          • No. I don't know the list is Student

            – mikenlanggio
            Nov 14 '18 at 3:17











          • @mikenlanggio, May I ask how come you do not know? You obviously know that your object is of Student objects because you are filtering on LOANIDBPM and REPORTTYPE

            – Hasan Emrah Süngü
            Nov 14 '18 at 3:18







          • 1





            If you don't know that the objects are students, how can you possibly know to filter on LOANIDBPM or REPORTTYPE?

            – John Wu
            Nov 14 '18 at 3:19











          • I only know it sure have two property is LOANIDBPM and REPORTTYPE.

            – mikenlanggio
            Nov 14 '18 at 3:23














          0












          0








          0







          Your first example doesn't compile because listStudent is a list and LINQ is generally going to return an IEnumerable of some kind. You need to add ToList():



          public void GetListStudent(List<Student> listStudent)

          listStudent = listStudent
          .Where
          (
          x => x.LOANIDBPM == "MIKEN" && x.REPORTTYPE == "DX"
          )
          .ToList(); //<-- add this



          Your second example doesn't work because c# doesn't know that your object array is actually a list of students. You can tell it using the Cast<>() method. When you're done, you need to convert back to an array, so add ToArray() at the end.



          public void GetListStudent(object listStudent)

          listStudent = listStudent
          .Cast<Student>() //<-- add this
          .Where
          (
          x => x.LOANIDBPM == "MIKEN" && x.REPORTTYPE == "DX"
          )
          .ToArray(); //<-- and this



          If only some of the objects are known to be students, you can use OfType<>() to filter them out.



          public void GetListStudent(object listStudent)

          listStudent = listStudent
          .OfType<Student>() //<-- add this
          .Where
          (
          x => x.LOANIDBPM == "MIKEN" && x.REPORTTYPE == "DX"
          )
          .ToArray(); //<-- and this



          And if you have absolutely no clue what those objects are but are quite certain they have LOANIDBPM and REPORTTYPE properties, I suppose you could use dynamic:



          public void GetListStudent(List<dynamic> listStudent)

          listStudent = listStudent
          .Where
          (
          x => x.LOANIDBPM == "MIKEN" && x.REPORTTYPE == "DX"
          )
          .ToList();






          share|improve this answer















          Your first example doesn't compile because listStudent is a list and LINQ is generally going to return an IEnumerable of some kind. You need to add ToList():



          public void GetListStudent(List<Student> listStudent)

          listStudent = listStudent
          .Where
          (
          x => x.LOANIDBPM == "MIKEN" && x.REPORTTYPE == "DX"
          )
          .ToList(); //<-- add this



          Your second example doesn't work because c# doesn't know that your object array is actually a list of students. You can tell it using the Cast<>() method. When you're done, you need to convert back to an array, so add ToArray() at the end.



          public void GetListStudent(object listStudent)

          listStudent = listStudent
          .Cast<Student>() //<-- add this
          .Where
          (
          x => x.LOANIDBPM == "MIKEN" && x.REPORTTYPE == "DX"
          )
          .ToArray(); //<-- and this



          If only some of the objects are known to be students, you can use OfType<>() to filter them out.



          public void GetListStudent(object listStudent)

          listStudent = listStudent
          .OfType<Student>() //<-- add this
          .Where
          (
          x => x.LOANIDBPM == "MIKEN" && x.REPORTTYPE == "DX"
          )
          .ToArray(); //<-- and this



          And if you have absolutely no clue what those objects are but are quite certain they have LOANIDBPM and REPORTTYPE properties, I suppose you could use dynamic:



          public void GetListStudent(List<dynamic> listStudent)

          listStudent = listStudent
          .Where
          (
          x => x.LOANIDBPM == "MIKEN" && x.REPORTTYPE == "DX"
          )
          .ToList();







          share|improve this answer














          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer








          edited Nov 14 '18 at 3:23

























          answered Nov 14 '18 at 3:06









          John WuJohn Wu

          30.1k42752




          30.1k42752












          • No. I don't know the list is Student

            – mikenlanggio
            Nov 14 '18 at 3:17











          • @mikenlanggio, May I ask how come you do not know? You obviously know that your object is of Student objects because you are filtering on LOANIDBPM and REPORTTYPE

            – Hasan Emrah Süngü
            Nov 14 '18 at 3:18







          • 1





            If you don't know that the objects are students, how can you possibly know to filter on LOANIDBPM or REPORTTYPE?

            – John Wu
            Nov 14 '18 at 3:19











          • I only know it sure have two property is LOANIDBPM and REPORTTYPE.

            – mikenlanggio
            Nov 14 '18 at 3:23


















          • No. I don't know the list is Student

            – mikenlanggio
            Nov 14 '18 at 3:17











          • @mikenlanggio, May I ask how come you do not know? You obviously know that your object is of Student objects because you are filtering on LOANIDBPM and REPORTTYPE

            – Hasan Emrah Süngü
            Nov 14 '18 at 3:18







          • 1





            If you don't know that the objects are students, how can you possibly know to filter on LOANIDBPM or REPORTTYPE?

            – John Wu
            Nov 14 '18 at 3:19











          • I only know it sure have two property is LOANIDBPM and REPORTTYPE.

            – mikenlanggio
            Nov 14 '18 at 3:23

















          No. I don't know the list is Student

          – mikenlanggio
          Nov 14 '18 at 3:17





          No. I don't know the list is Student

          – mikenlanggio
          Nov 14 '18 at 3:17













          @mikenlanggio, May I ask how come you do not know? You obviously know that your object is of Student objects because you are filtering on LOANIDBPM and REPORTTYPE

          – Hasan Emrah Süngü
          Nov 14 '18 at 3:18






          @mikenlanggio, May I ask how come you do not know? You obviously know that your object is of Student objects because you are filtering on LOANIDBPM and REPORTTYPE

          – Hasan Emrah Süngü
          Nov 14 '18 at 3:18





          1




          1





          If you don't know that the objects are students, how can you possibly know to filter on LOANIDBPM or REPORTTYPE?

          – John Wu
          Nov 14 '18 at 3:19





          If you don't know that the objects are students, how can you possibly know to filter on LOANIDBPM or REPORTTYPE?

          – John Wu
          Nov 14 '18 at 3:19













          I only know it sure have two property is LOANIDBPM and REPORTTYPE.

          – mikenlanggio
          Nov 14 '18 at 3:23






          I only know it sure have two property is LOANIDBPM and REPORTTYPE.

          – mikenlanggio
          Nov 14 '18 at 3:23


















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