Call function of specific type in Go










2















I'm a complete Go newbie, so sorry for the question in advance.



I'm trying to work with a so-defined interface to connect to a message broker:



// Broker is an interface used for asynchronous messaging.
type Broker interface
Options() Options
Address() string
Connect() error
Disconnect() error
Init(...Option) error
Publish(string, *Message, ...PublishOption) error
Subscribe(string, Handler, ...SubscribeOption) (Subscriber, error)
String() string


// Handler is used to process messages via a subscription of a topic.
// The handler is passed a publication interface which contains the
// message and optional Ack method to acknowledge receipt of the message.
type Handler func(Publication) error

// Publication is given to a subscription handler for processing
type Publication interface
Topic() string
Message() *Message
Ack() error



I'm trying to use the Subscribe-function to subscribe to a channel and thats the point where I'm struggeling right now.
My current approach is the following one:



natsBroker.Subscribe(
"QueueName",
func(p broker.Publication)
fmt.Printf(p.Message)
,
)


The error output is cannot use func literal (type func(broker.Publication)) as type broker.Handler in argument to natsBroker.Subscribe.

But how do I ensure that the function type actually is a broker.Handler?



Thx for your time in advance!



Update



In case anybody is interested, the error return type was missing which caused the error, so it should look similar to that:



natsBroker.Subscribe(
"QueueName",
broker.Handler(func(p broker.Publication) error
fmt.Printf(p.Topic())
return nil
),
)










share|improve this question




























    2















    I'm a complete Go newbie, so sorry for the question in advance.



    I'm trying to work with a so-defined interface to connect to a message broker:



    // Broker is an interface used for asynchronous messaging.
    type Broker interface
    Options() Options
    Address() string
    Connect() error
    Disconnect() error
    Init(...Option) error
    Publish(string, *Message, ...PublishOption) error
    Subscribe(string, Handler, ...SubscribeOption) (Subscriber, error)
    String() string


    // Handler is used to process messages via a subscription of a topic.
    // The handler is passed a publication interface which contains the
    // message and optional Ack method to acknowledge receipt of the message.
    type Handler func(Publication) error

    // Publication is given to a subscription handler for processing
    type Publication interface
    Topic() string
    Message() *Message
    Ack() error



    I'm trying to use the Subscribe-function to subscribe to a channel and thats the point where I'm struggeling right now.
    My current approach is the following one:



    natsBroker.Subscribe(
    "QueueName",
    func(p broker.Publication)
    fmt.Printf(p.Message)
    ,
    )


    The error output is cannot use func literal (type func(broker.Publication)) as type broker.Handler in argument to natsBroker.Subscribe.

    But how do I ensure that the function type actually is a broker.Handler?



    Thx for your time in advance!



    Update



    In case anybody is interested, the error return type was missing which caused the error, so it should look similar to that:



    natsBroker.Subscribe(
    "QueueName",
    broker.Handler(func(p broker.Publication) error
    fmt.Printf(p.Topic())
    return nil
    ),
    )










    share|improve this question


























      2












      2








      2








      I'm a complete Go newbie, so sorry for the question in advance.



      I'm trying to work with a so-defined interface to connect to a message broker:



      // Broker is an interface used for asynchronous messaging.
      type Broker interface
      Options() Options
      Address() string
      Connect() error
      Disconnect() error
      Init(...Option) error
      Publish(string, *Message, ...PublishOption) error
      Subscribe(string, Handler, ...SubscribeOption) (Subscriber, error)
      String() string


      // Handler is used to process messages via a subscription of a topic.
      // The handler is passed a publication interface which contains the
      // message and optional Ack method to acknowledge receipt of the message.
      type Handler func(Publication) error

      // Publication is given to a subscription handler for processing
      type Publication interface
      Topic() string
      Message() *Message
      Ack() error



      I'm trying to use the Subscribe-function to subscribe to a channel and thats the point where I'm struggeling right now.
      My current approach is the following one:



      natsBroker.Subscribe(
      "QueueName",
      func(p broker.Publication)
      fmt.Printf(p.Message)
      ,
      )


      The error output is cannot use func literal (type func(broker.Publication)) as type broker.Handler in argument to natsBroker.Subscribe.

      But how do I ensure that the function type actually is a broker.Handler?



      Thx for your time in advance!



      Update



      In case anybody is interested, the error return type was missing which caused the error, so it should look similar to that:



      natsBroker.Subscribe(
      "QueueName",
      broker.Handler(func(p broker.Publication) error
      fmt.Printf(p.Topic())
      return nil
      ),
      )










      share|improve this question
















      I'm a complete Go newbie, so sorry for the question in advance.



      I'm trying to work with a so-defined interface to connect to a message broker:



      // Broker is an interface used for asynchronous messaging.
      type Broker interface
      Options() Options
      Address() string
      Connect() error
      Disconnect() error
      Init(...Option) error
      Publish(string, *Message, ...PublishOption) error
      Subscribe(string, Handler, ...SubscribeOption) (Subscriber, error)
      String() string


      // Handler is used to process messages via a subscription of a topic.
      // The handler is passed a publication interface which contains the
      // message and optional Ack method to acknowledge receipt of the message.
      type Handler func(Publication) error

      // Publication is given to a subscription handler for processing
      type Publication interface
      Topic() string
      Message() *Message
      Ack() error



      I'm trying to use the Subscribe-function to subscribe to a channel and thats the point where I'm struggeling right now.
      My current approach is the following one:



      natsBroker.Subscribe(
      "QueueName",
      func(p broker.Publication)
      fmt.Printf(p.Message)
      ,
      )


      The error output is cannot use func literal (type func(broker.Publication)) as type broker.Handler in argument to natsBroker.Subscribe.

      But how do I ensure that the function type actually is a broker.Handler?



      Thx for your time in advance!



      Update



      In case anybody is interested, the error return type was missing which caused the error, so it should look similar to that:



      natsBroker.Subscribe(
      "QueueName",
      broker.Handler(func(p broker.Publication) error
      fmt.Printf(p.Topic())
      return nil
      ),
      )







      go go-micro






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Nov 14 '18 at 19:47







      patreu22

















      asked Nov 14 '18 at 19:11









      patreu22patreu22

      183317




      183317






















          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          4














          As the error indicates, the parameter and what you're passing don't match:



          type Handler func(Publication) error

          func(p broker.Publication)


          You have no return value. If you add a return value (even if you always return nil), it will work fine.






          share|improve this answer























          • Thanks Adrian, as you can see I already updated my question, because that was the critical point :)

            – patreu22
            Nov 14 '18 at 19:49


















          1














          If your signature of your anonymous function matched that of the handler type declaration (Adrian correctly points out you're missing the error return), you should be able to just do a type conversion:



          package main

          import "fmt"

          type Handler func(int) error

          var a Handler

          func main()
          a = Handler(func(i int) error
          return nil
          )

          fmt.Println(isHandler(a))


          func isHandler(h Handler) bool
          return true



          Since the the compiler knows at compiler-time that the types match, there's no need to do additional checking, like you might in the case of, say, a type assertion.






          share|improve this answer

























          • Thanks Keith, I was able to make it work :) I updated my answer for anyone interested in the concrete use-case

            – patreu22
            Nov 14 '18 at 19:46






          • 1





            "the signature of your anonymous function matches that of the handler type declaration" No it doesn't. The anonymous function has no return, the parameter takes a function that returns error.

            – Adrian
            Nov 14 '18 at 19:47











          • Oh you're right @Adrian, I missed that. I have updated the answer, thanks.

            – Keith
            Nov 14 '18 at 20:44











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          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes








          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          4














          As the error indicates, the parameter and what you're passing don't match:



          type Handler func(Publication) error

          func(p broker.Publication)


          You have no return value. If you add a return value (even if you always return nil), it will work fine.






          share|improve this answer























          • Thanks Adrian, as you can see I already updated my question, because that was the critical point :)

            – patreu22
            Nov 14 '18 at 19:49















          4














          As the error indicates, the parameter and what you're passing don't match:



          type Handler func(Publication) error

          func(p broker.Publication)


          You have no return value. If you add a return value (even if you always return nil), it will work fine.






          share|improve this answer























          • Thanks Adrian, as you can see I already updated my question, because that was the critical point :)

            – patreu22
            Nov 14 '18 at 19:49













          4












          4








          4







          As the error indicates, the parameter and what you're passing don't match:



          type Handler func(Publication) error

          func(p broker.Publication)


          You have no return value. If you add a return value (even if you always return nil), it will work fine.






          share|improve this answer













          As the error indicates, the parameter and what you're passing don't match:



          type Handler func(Publication) error

          func(p broker.Publication)


          You have no return value. If you add a return value (even if you always return nil), it will work fine.







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Nov 14 '18 at 19:48









          AdrianAdrian

          18.9k33748




          18.9k33748












          • Thanks Adrian, as you can see I already updated my question, because that was the critical point :)

            – patreu22
            Nov 14 '18 at 19:49

















          • Thanks Adrian, as you can see I already updated my question, because that was the critical point :)

            – patreu22
            Nov 14 '18 at 19:49
















          Thanks Adrian, as you can see I already updated my question, because that was the critical point :)

          – patreu22
          Nov 14 '18 at 19:49





          Thanks Adrian, as you can see I already updated my question, because that was the critical point :)

          – patreu22
          Nov 14 '18 at 19:49













          1














          If your signature of your anonymous function matched that of the handler type declaration (Adrian correctly points out you're missing the error return), you should be able to just do a type conversion:



          package main

          import "fmt"

          type Handler func(int) error

          var a Handler

          func main()
          a = Handler(func(i int) error
          return nil
          )

          fmt.Println(isHandler(a))


          func isHandler(h Handler) bool
          return true



          Since the the compiler knows at compiler-time that the types match, there's no need to do additional checking, like you might in the case of, say, a type assertion.






          share|improve this answer

























          • Thanks Keith, I was able to make it work :) I updated my answer for anyone interested in the concrete use-case

            – patreu22
            Nov 14 '18 at 19:46






          • 1





            "the signature of your anonymous function matches that of the handler type declaration" No it doesn't. The anonymous function has no return, the parameter takes a function that returns error.

            – Adrian
            Nov 14 '18 at 19:47











          • Oh you're right @Adrian, I missed that. I have updated the answer, thanks.

            – Keith
            Nov 14 '18 at 20:44
















          1














          If your signature of your anonymous function matched that of the handler type declaration (Adrian correctly points out you're missing the error return), you should be able to just do a type conversion:



          package main

          import "fmt"

          type Handler func(int) error

          var a Handler

          func main()
          a = Handler(func(i int) error
          return nil
          )

          fmt.Println(isHandler(a))


          func isHandler(h Handler) bool
          return true



          Since the the compiler knows at compiler-time that the types match, there's no need to do additional checking, like you might in the case of, say, a type assertion.






          share|improve this answer

























          • Thanks Keith, I was able to make it work :) I updated my answer for anyone interested in the concrete use-case

            – patreu22
            Nov 14 '18 at 19:46






          • 1





            "the signature of your anonymous function matches that of the handler type declaration" No it doesn't. The anonymous function has no return, the parameter takes a function that returns error.

            – Adrian
            Nov 14 '18 at 19:47











          • Oh you're right @Adrian, I missed that. I have updated the answer, thanks.

            – Keith
            Nov 14 '18 at 20:44














          1












          1








          1







          If your signature of your anonymous function matched that of the handler type declaration (Adrian correctly points out you're missing the error return), you should be able to just do a type conversion:



          package main

          import "fmt"

          type Handler func(int) error

          var a Handler

          func main()
          a = Handler(func(i int) error
          return nil
          )

          fmt.Println(isHandler(a))


          func isHandler(h Handler) bool
          return true



          Since the the compiler knows at compiler-time that the types match, there's no need to do additional checking, like you might in the case of, say, a type assertion.






          share|improve this answer















          If your signature of your anonymous function matched that of the handler type declaration (Adrian correctly points out you're missing the error return), you should be able to just do a type conversion:



          package main

          import "fmt"

          type Handler func(int) error

          var a Handler

          func main()
          a = Handler(func(i int) error
          return nil
          )

          fmt.Println(isHandler(a))


          func isHandler(h Handler) bool
          return true



          Since the the compiler knows at compiler-time that the types match, there's no need to do additional checking, like you might in the case of, say, a type assertion.







          share|improve this answer














          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer








          edited Nov 14 '18 at 20:41

























          answered Nov 14 '18 at 19:21









          KeithKeith

          5415




          5415












          • Thanks Keith, I was able to make it work :) I updated my answer for anyone interested in the concrete use-case

            – patreu22
            Nov 14 '18 at 19:46






          • 1





            "the signature of your anonymous function matches that of the handler type declaration" No it doesn't. The anonymous function has no return, the parameter takes a function that returns error.

            – Adrian
            Nov 14 '18 at 19:47











          • Oh you're right @Adrian, I missed that. I have updated the answer, thanks.

            – Keith
            Nov 14 '18 at 20:44


















          • Thanks Keith, I was able to make it work :) I updated my answer for anyone interested in the concrete use-case

            – patreu22
            Nov 14 '18 at 19:46






          • 1





            "the signature of your anonymous function matches that of the handler type declaration" No it doesn't. The anonymous function has no return, the parameter takes a function that returns error.

            – Adrian
            Nov 14 '18 at 19:47











          • Oh you're right @Adrian, I missed that. I have updated the answer, thanks.

            – Keith
            Nov 14 '18 at 20:44

















          Thanks Keith, I was able to make it work :) I updated my answer for anyone interested in the concrete use-case

          – patreu22
          Nov 14 '18 at 19:46





          Thanks Keith, I was able to make it work :) I updated my answer for anyone interested in the concrete use-case

          – patreu22
          Nov 14 '18 at 19:46




          1




          1





          "the signature of your anonymous function matches that of the handler type declaration" No it doesn't. The anonymous function has no return, the parameter takes a function that returns error.

          – Adrian
          Nov 14 '18 at 19:47





          "the signature of your anonymous function matches that of the handler type declaration" No it doesn't. The anonymous function has no return, the parameter takes a function that returns error.

          – Adrian
          Nov 14 '18 at 19:47













          Oh you're right @Adrian, I missed that. I have updated the answer, thanks.

          – Keith
          Nov 14 '18 at 20:44






          Oh you're right @Adrian, I missed that. I have updated the answer, thanks.

          – Keith
          Nov 14 '18 at 20:44


















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