Russian Football National League

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Russian Football National League
Football National League logo.png
Founded1992; 27 years ago (1992)
Country
Russia Russia
ConfederationUEFA
Number of teams20
Level on pyramid2

Promotion to		Premier League

Relegation to		Professional League
Domestic cup(s)Russian Cup
Current champions
Orenburg (2nd title)
(2017–18)
Most championships
Chernomorets
Tyumen
Shinnik Yaroslavl
Luch-Energiya
Anzhi (2 titles)
Websitehttp://www.1fnl.ru/

2018–19 Russian National Football League

The Russian Football National League (FNL) (Russian: Первенство Футбольной Национальной Лиги, Pervenstvo Futbol'noy Natsional'noy Ligi; complete official name FONBET-Russian Football Championship among the club teams of FNL, Russian: ФОНБЕТ-Первенство России по футболу среди команд клубов ФНЛ[1] for sponsorship reasons), formerly called Russian First Division (Russian: Первый дивизион) is the second level of Russian professional football.


The Professional Football League used to run the division. Since 2011, it has been managed by the Football National League.


The league consists of 20 clubs. After each season the two top clubs are promoted to the Premier League, and the bottom five clubs are relegated to the Russian Professional Football League. Third and fourth team play in home-and-away promotion play-offs against the 13th and 14th Premier League teams. In case one or more clubs are not licensed to participate for the upcoming season, the teams previously relegated are kept in the league instead, in the order of last season's standings. The reserve squads of the Premier League teams (such as FC Spartak-2 Moscow) are not eligible for promotion, only for relegation.




Contents





  • 1 History


  • 2 2018–19 clubs


  • 3 Winners and top scorers


  • 4 See also


  • 5 References


  • 6 External links




History


Due to the dissolution of the Soviet Union, all Russian clubs of the former Soviet Top League and Soviet First League unified into the Russian Top Division, which meant that the new second tier of Russian football would remain regionalized. For the first two seasons the second tier competition was conducted in three separate groups formed by geographical region, and in 1994 a single division was formed.



2018–19 clubs



  • Armavir

  • Avangard Kursk

  • Baltika Kaliningrad

  • Chertanovo Moscow

  • Fakel Voronezh

  • Khimki

  • Krasnodar-2

  • Luch Vladivostok

  • Mordovia Saransk

  • Nizhny Novgorod

  • Rotor Volgograd

  • Shinnik Yaroslavl

  • Sibir Novosibirsk

  • SKA-Khabarovsk

  • Sochi

  • Spartak-2 Moscow

  • Tambov

  • Tom Tomsk

  • Tyumen

  • Zenit-2 Saint Petersburg



Winners and top scorers














































































































Season
Winners
Also promoted
Top scorer

1992

Zhemchuzhina-Amerus (West)
KAMAZ Naberezhnye Chelny (Centre)
Luch Vladivostok (East)
 –

Georgia (country) Gocha Gogrichiani (Zhemchuzhina-Amerus, West) – 26
Russia Oleg Teryokhin (Sokol Saratov, Centre) – 27
Russia Vyacheslav Kartashov (Irtysh Omsk, East) – 19

1993

Chernomorets Novorossiysk (West, not promoted)
Lada Togliatti (Centre)
Dinamo-Gazovik Tyumen (East)
 –

Russia Sergey Burdin (Chernomorets Novorossiysk, West) – 25
Russia Vladimir Filimonov (Zvezda Perm, Centre) – 37
Russia Vyacheslav Kamoltsev (Dinamo-Gazovik Tyumen, East) – 22

1994

Chernomorets Novorossiysk

Rostselmash Rostov-on-Don

Russia Dmitri Silin (Baltika Kaliningrad) – 35

1995

Baltika Kaliningrad

Lada Togliatti
Zenit Saint Petersburg

Russia Sergei Bulatov (Baltika Kaliningrad) – 29

1996

Dinamo-Gazovik Tyumen

Shinnik Yaroslavl
Fakel Voronezh

Georgia (country) Varlam Kilasonia (Lokomotiv Saint Petersburg) – 22

1997

Uralan Elista
 –

Russia Aleksei Chernov (Lada-Grad Dimitrovgrad) – 29

1998

Saturn Moscow Region

Lokomotiv Nizhny Novgorod

Brazil Andradina (Arsenal Tula) – 27

1999

Anzhi Makhachkala

Fakel Voronezh

Russia Konstantin Paramonov (Amkar Perm) – 23

2000

Sokol Saratov

Torpedo-ZIL Moscow

Russia Andrei Fedkov (Sokol Saratov) – 26

2001

Shinnik Yaroslavl

Uralan Elista

Russia Vitaly Kakunin (Neftekhimik Nizhnekamsk) – 20

2002

Rubin Kazan

Chernomorets Novorossiysk

Russia Vyacheslav Kamoltsev (Chernomorets Novorossiysk) – 20
Georgia (country) David Chaladze (Rubin Kazan) – 20

2003

Amkar Perm

Kuban Krasnodar

Russia Aleksandr Panov (Dynamo Saint Petersburg) – 23

2004

Terek Grozny

Tom Tomsk

Russia Andrei Fedkov (Terek Grozny) – 38

2005

Luch-Energia Vladivostok

Spartak Nalchik

Russia Yevgeni Alkhimov (Lokomotiv Chita) – 24

2006

Khimki

Kuban Krasnodar

Russia Yevgeni Alkhimov (Ural Sverdlovsk Oblast) – 25

2007

Shinnik Yaroslavl

Terek Grozny

Russia Dmitri Akimov (Sibir Novosibirsk) – 34

2008

FC Rostov

Kuban Krasnodar

Russia Denis Popov (Torpedo Moscow/Chernomorets Novorossiysk) – 24

2009

Anzhi Makhachkala

Sibir Novosibirsk
Alania Vladikavkaz

Russia Aleksei Medvedev (Sibir Novosibirsk) – 18

2010

Kuban Krasnodar

Volga Nizhny Novgorod
Krasnodar

Georgia (country) Otar Martsvaladze (Volga Nizhny Novgorod) – 21

2011–12

Mordovia Saransk

Alania Vladikavkaz

Russia Ruslan Mukhametshin (Mordovia Saransk) – 31

2012–13

Ural Sverdlovsk Oblast

Tom Tomsk

Russia Spartak Gogniyev (Ural Sverdlovsk Oblast) – 17

2013–14

Mordovia Saransk

Arsenal Tula
Torpedo Moscow
Ufa

Russia Aleksandr Kutyin (Arsenal Tula) – 19

2014–15

Krylia Sovetov

Anzhi Makhachkala

Ivory Coast Yannick Boli (Anzhi Makhachkala) – 15

2015–16

Gazovik Orenburg

Arsenal Tula
Tom Tomsk

Russia Artyom Delkin (Gazovik Orenburg) – 16
Russia Khasan Mamtov (Tyumen) – 16
Russia Maksim Zhitnev (Sibir Novosibirsk) – 16

2016–17

Dynamo Moscow

Tosno
SKA-Khabarovsk

Russia Kirill Panchenko (Dynamo Moscow) – 24

2017–18

Orenburg

Krylia Sovetov Samara
Yenisey Krasnoyarsk

Russia Artyom Kulishev (Dynamo Saint Petersburg) – 17


See also


  • List of attendance figures at domestic professional sports leagues


References




  1. ^ "Футбольная национальная лига". 1fnl.ru. Retrieved 31 December 2018..mw-parser-output cite.citationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output .citation qquotes:"""""""'""'".mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-maintdisplay:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em




External links



  • Football National League official website (in Russian)










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