Mexico City International Airport


Airport that serves Mexico City, Mexico

























Mexico City International Airport


Aeropuerto Internacional de la Ciudad de México

Logo of MEX Airport.svg

AICM AIR T2.jpg
Mexico City Airport Terminal 2

  • IATA: MEX

  • ICAO: MMMX

  • LID: ME1

Summary
Airport typePublic
OwnerGrupo Aeroportuario de la Ciudad de México
OperatorAeropuertos y Servicios Auxiliares
ServesMexico City, Mexico
LocationVenustiano Carranza, Mexico City

Hub for

  • Aeromar

  • Aeroméxico

  • Aeroméxico Connect

  • Interjet

  • Magnicharters

  • Volaris


  • AeroUnion (cargo)


  • LATAM Cargo México (cargo)


Focus city for


  • Air France Cargo (cargo)

  • VivaAerobús

Elevation AMSL
7,316 ft / 2,230 m
Coordinates
19°26′10″N 099°04′19″W / 19.43611°N 99.07194°W / 19.43611; -99.07194Coordinates: 19°26′10″N 099°04′19″W / 19.43611°N 99.07194°W / 19.43611; -99.07194
Websiteaicm.com.mx
Map



MEX is located in Mexico City

MEX

MEX



Location within Mexico City

Show map of Mexico City



MEX is located in Mexico

MEX

MEX



MEX (Mexico)

Show map of Mexico



MEX is located in North America

MEX

MEX



MEX (North America)

Show map of North America


Runways























Direction
Length
Surface
m
ft
05R/23L
3,900
12,795

Asphalt
05L/23R
3,952
12,966
Asphalt

13/31
2,300
7,546

Asphalt

5 Auxiliar
759
2,490

Asphalt
Statistics (2017)




Passengers44,732,418 Increase 7.2%
Cargo tonnage537,262.69 Increase 11.13%
Source: DAFIF[1][2]
Statistics: Airport website,[3]

Mexico City International Airport (Spanish: Aeropuerto Internacional de la Ciudad de México, AICM); officially Aeropuerto Internacional Benito Juárez (Benito Juárez International Airport) (IATA: MEX, ICAO: MMMX) is an international airport that serves Greater Mexico City. It is Mexico's and Latin America's busiest airport by passenger traffic and aircraft movements. The airport sustains 35,000 jobs directly and around 15,000 indirectly in the immediate area.[4] The airport is owned by Grupo Aeroportuario de la Ciudad de México and operated by Aeropuertos y Servicios Auxiliares, the government-owned corporation, which also operates 22 other airports throughout Mexico.[5] In recent years Toluca Airport has become an alternate airport.[6]


This hot and high airport is served by 30 domestic and international passenger airlines and 17 cargo carriers. As the main hub for Mexico's largest airline Aeroméxico (with Aeroméxico Connect), the airport has become a SkyTeam hub. It is also a hub for Aeromar, Interjet, Volaris, and a focus city for VivaAerobus. On a typical day, more than 100,000 passengers[3] pass through the airport to and from more than 100 destinations on four continents. In 2017, the airport handled 44,732,418 passengers, a 7.2% increase compared to 2016.[7]


Operating near the limits of its capacity,[8] calls for replacing the airport were announced in September 2014, with the proposed location to be built 16 kilometres (9.9 mi) north-northeast of the current airport, east of Ecatepec.[9][10] As of December 3, 2018, the airport is still under construction and work has not been cancelled on the new airport.[11]






Contents





  • 1 Location


  • 2 History

    • 2.1 Origins


    • 2.2 1960s–1990s


    • 2.3 2003–2007 expansion



  • 3 Lack of capacity and slot restriction


  • 4 Failed attempt to replace the airport


  • 5 Terminals and facilities

    • 5.1 Terminals

      • 5.1.1 Terminal 1


      • 5.1.2 Terminal 2




  • 6 Other facilities


  • 7 Airlines and destinations

    • 7.1 Passenger


    • 7.2 Other Services


    • 7.3 Cargo



  • 8 Traffic statistics

    • 8.1 Busiest routes, 2017



  • 9 Inter-terminal transportation


  • 10 Ground transportation

    • 10.1 Metro and bus services


    • 10.2 Metrobús


    • 10.3 Authorised taxis



  • 11 Accidents and incidents


  • 12 See also


  • 13 Notes


  • 14 References


  • 15 External links




Location


Located at the neighbourhood of Peñón de los Baños within Venustiano Carranza, one of the sixteen boroughs into which Mexico City is divided, the airport is 5 km (3.1 mi) east from Downtown Mexico City and is surrounded by the built-up areas of Gustavo A. Madero to the north and Venustiano Carranza to the west, south and east. As the airport is located on the east side of Mexico City and its runways run southwest-northeast, an airliner's landing approach is usually directly over the conurbation of Mexico City when the wind is from the northeast. Therefore, there is an important overflying problem and noise pollution.[12][13]



History



Origins




Inauguration of Iberia's Mexico City-Madrid route, March 1, 1950


The original site, known as Llanos de Balbuena, had been used for aeronautical activities since 1910, when Alberto Braniff became the first to fly an aeroplane in Mexico, and in Latin America.[14][15] The flight was onboard of a Voisin biplane. On November 30, 1911, President Francisco I. Madero, was the first head of State in the world to fly onboard of a Deperdussin airplane piloted by Geo M. Dyott of Moisant International.[16][17]
In 1915 the airport first opened as Balbuena Military Airport with five runways. Construction of a small civilian airport began in 1928. The first landing was on November 5, 1928, and regular service started in 1929, but was officially inaugurated on May 15, 1931. On July 8, 1943, the Official Gazette of the Federation published a decree that acknowledged Mexico City's Central Airport as an international airport, capable of managing international arrivals and departures of passengers and aircraft. Its first international route was to Los Angeles International Airport operated by Mexicana. Construction of Runway 05D-23I started six years later, as well as new facilities such as a platform, a terminal building, a control tower and offices for the authorities. The runway started its operations in 1951. On November 19, 1952, President Miguel Alemán opened the passenger terminal, which later became Terminal 1.[18]


In 1956 the airport had four runways in service: 05L-23R (2,720m long, 40m wide), 05R-23L (3,000m long, 45m wide), with electric lights for night-time service; 13-31 (2,300m long, 40m wide) which had been built to relieve 14-32, to which residential areas had encroached too closely; and 5 Auxiliar (759m long).[19]



1960s–1990s




President and Mrs. Kennedy disembark Air Force One, June 29, 1962


On December 2, 1963, Walter C. Buchanan, former director of the Transport and Communications Department (SCT), changed the airport's name "Aeropuerto Central" (Central Airport) to "Aeropuerto Internacional de la Ciudad de México" (Mexico City International Airport).[20]


In the 1970s, president Luis Echeverría closed the two remaining shorter runways (13/31 and 5 Auxiliar); on the land of 13-31 a social housing complex was built, Unidad Fiviport.[21][22][23] leaving the two parallel runways. In 1980, the terminal was expanded to double its capacity, using a single large terminal rather than multiple terminals as in other airports. Ten years later in 1990, the mixed domestic/international gates were separated to increase the terminal's functionality, along with the separation of domestic and international check-in halls.[citation needed]


On November 24, 1978, the "Mexico" Control Tower began its operations; it has been in service since then.[20]


The AICM has continually improved its infrastructure. On August 15, 1979, and after about a year of remodeling works, the terminal building reopened to the public; the airport continued its operations during the renovation, which improved passenger transit with better space distribution in walkways and rooms.[24]


Due to constant growth in demand of both passengers and operations, on January 13, 1994, the Official Gazette of the Federation, published a presidential decree that prohibited general aviation operations in the AICM, which were moved to Toluca International Airport in order to clear air traffic in the capital's airport.[25]


Renovations to the AICM continued and on April 11, 1994, a new International Terminal building was ready and operational. It was built by a private contractor according to a co-investment agreement with Airports and Auxiliary Services. In 2001, in order to further improve service to passengers, construction for Module XI started. This Module permitted eight new contact positions in the Airport Terminal, capable of receiving eight regular airplanes, two wide-body, or four narrow-body aircraft.[26]



2003–2007 expansion


Because of the increasing traffic, president Vicente Fox announced the construction of a new, larger airport on 5,000 ha (12,000 acres) in the municipalities of Texcoco and San Salvador Atenco, but when local violent protests took place in 2002, the new airport was cancelled.[27] Instead, to respond to the growing demand and aiming to position the AICM as one of the greatest in terms of quality, services, security, and operational functionality, on May 30, 2003, the Federal Government announced an update: an extension to the air terminal in order to widen its service capacity from 20 million to 32 million passengers a year. This program was part of the Metropolitan Airport System, promoted by the Federal Administration. The Communications and Transportation Ministry (SCT), Aeropuertos y Servicios Auxiliares (ASA) and AICM performed expansion and remodeling work on Terminal 1, over a surface area of 90,000 square metres (970,000 sq ft); 48,000 of which were new construction and 42,000 of which were remodeled. The renovations include new airline counters, commercial spaces and an elevator for people with disabilities, which improved the flow of passengers with domestic destinations.


Among other works performed in the international area, a long-distance bus terminal was built with connections to Puebla, Cuernavaca, Pachuca, Toluca, Querétaro and Orizaba. The new bus station has access to a food court and the international arrivals and departures area, as well as a pedestrian bridge that connects to "The Peñón de los Baños" neighborhood.


The airport was formally named after the 19th-century president Benito Juárez in 2006.[28]


On November 15, 2007, Terminal 2 was opened, significantly increasing the airport's capacity. All SkyTeam members moved their operations to the new terminal, except Air France and KLM. It was officially inaugurated in March 2008, once the new road accesses and taxiways were finished. Terminal 2 increased the airport's contact positions by 40% and the operational capacity by 15%. The terminal was inaugurated by former President Felipe Calderón Hinojosa.[29]



Lack of capacity and slot restriction


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The airport as seen from an aircraft in 2011.




aerial view of the airport before the construction of Terminal 2.




The airport has suffered from a lack of capacity due to restrictions on expansion, since it is located in a densely populated area. In 2014, Mexican authorities established
and declared a maximum capacity of 61 operations per hour with a total of 16 rush hours (7:00 –22:59).[30] Another issue with the airport is the limitation that its two runways provide, since they are used at 97.3% of their maximum capacity, leaving a very short room for new operations into the airport. Only government, military, commercial, and specially authorised aircraft are allowed to land at the airport. Private aircraft must use alternate airports, such as Lic. Adolfo López Mateos International Airport in Toluca, General Mariano Matamoros Airport in Cuernavaca, or Hermanos Serdán International Airport in Puebla.



Failed attempt to replace the airport





Architect Fernando Romero and the scale model of the New Mexico City airport.


The construction of a new Mexico City international airport was announced by Mexican president Enrique Peña Nieto on September 2, 2014,[31] who said that it would be emblemático, or a national symbol. The new airport will replace the current Mexico City International Airport, which is at capacity. It is to have one large terminal of 6,000,000 square feet (560,000 m2) and six runways: two that are each 4.5 kilometres (2.8 mi; 15,000 ft) long and four that are each 4 kilometres (2.5 mi; 13,000 ft) long. The architects are Sir Norman Foster and Fernando Romero, son-in-law of billionaire Carlos Slim and architect of the Soumaya Museum.[32][33]


Construction will take eight years and depending on the source, is estimated to cost 120 or 169 billion Mexican pesos, about 9–13 billion U.S. dollars. It will be built on land already owned by the federal government in the Zona Federal del Lago de Texcoco, between Ecatepec and Atenco in the State of Mexico, about 10 km northeast of the current airport.[34][35]


The terminal is to be sustainable, aiming for a LEED Platinum certification.[36]


The project, however, was cancelled on October 30, 2018 after voters voted against a referendum related to the airport.[37]



Terminals and facilities






Terminal layout before T2.




Terminal layout after T2 was built.






External facade of Terminal 2.




Terminal 2 - Departures waiting area.




Terminal 2 - Display screens.




Terminal 2 - Hall L3 Check-in counters.




Central corridor at T2.



Terminals




Mexico City International Airport has two passenger terminals. Terminal 1 is separated from Terminal 2 by the runways.



Terminal 1


  • Opened in 1958; expanded in 1970, 1989, 1998, 2000 and 2004

  • Overall terminal surface: 542,000 m2 (5,830,000 sq ft)

  • Contact positions: 33
    • Two contact positions equipped for the Airbus A380

  • Remote positions: 17 (34 Before New T2 was built)

  • Number of jetways: 33

  • Number of airside halls: 10

  • Number of landside (check-in) halls: 9

  • Number of mobile-lounges: 11

  • Hotel service:
    • 600 room Camino Real

    • 288 room Courtyard by Marriott

    • 327 room Fiesta Inn (Located across from Terminal 1)

    • 110 room Hilton


  • Parking service: 3,100 vehicles (Domestic), 2,400 vehicles (International)

  • Space per passenger in T1: 17 m2 (180 sq ft)

  • Number of baggage claim carousels: 22


Terminal 2


  • Opened in 2007

  • Overall terminal surface: 288,000 m2 (3,100,000 sq ft)

  • Contact positions: 23

  • Remote positions: 18 (Aeromar and Aeroméxico Connect)

  • Number of jetways: 23

  • Number of airside halls: 2 (Domestic, International)

  • Number of landside (check-in) halls: 3 (L1, L2, L3)

  • Hotel service:
    • 287 room NH

  • Parking service: 3,000 vehicles

  • Space per passenger in T2: 22 m2 (240 sq ft)

  • Number of baggage claim carousels: 15)

  • Platform surface: 426,000 m2 (4,590,000 sq ft)

  • Inter-terminal Aerotrén capacity: 7,800 daily passengers

Terminal 2 was built over a surface area of 242,666.55m² and has modern security systems, in accordance with international standards including a passenger traffic separation systems. The new facility will help AICM increase its capacity to 32 million passengers per year.


Air operations in the new facilities began on November 15, 2007, with flights by Aeromar and Delta Air Lines, and later AeroMéxico, Copa, LAN and Continental Airlines. Terminal 2 was formally inaugurated by former Presidente Felipe Calderón Hinojosa on March 26, 2008.


These projects were done without affecting airplane takeoffs and landings, and will help Mexico City International Airport offer better services, and respond to the growing demand of passengers and operations in the coming years.


Terminal 2 now houses all Aeroméxico flights out of the airport, becoming the airline's main distribution center. Although the terminal was intended to be served by all-SkyTeam member airlines, Air France and KLM decided to remain at Terminal 1.



Other facilities


Aeropuertos y Servicios Auxiliares, a government-owned corporation that operates airports in Mexico, has its headquarters on the airport property.,[38]Aeropuertos y Servicios Auxiliares.[39] The Aeromar headquarters are located in Hangar 7 in Zone D of the General Aviation Terminal of the airport.[40][41]Aviacsa had its headquarters in Hangar 1 in Zone C, but ceased operations on May 4, 2011.[42]



Airlines and destinations


The airport connects 52 domestic and 50 international destinations in Latin America, North America, Europe and Asia. Aeromexico serves the largest number of cities from any Latin American hub (80), 46 domestic and 34 international.[43] Most prominent foreign airlines are United Airlines, American Airlines, Delta Air Lines and Avianca Holdings. Aeroméxico/Aeroméxico Connect operates the most departures from the airport followed by Interjet, Volaris, and Aeromar. Aeroméxico also operates to the most destinations followed by Interjet.



Passenger




Terminal 2 - Aeroméxico and Delta aircraft parked at North Concourse. Aeroméxico is the largest carrier operating at Benito Juárez Airport.




KLM Boeing 747 arriving from Schiphol.




British Airways Boeing 747-400 landing from Heathrow Airport.




Iberia Airbus A340-600 taxiing at the airport.




Copa Airlines Boeing 737-800 taking off to Panama City.




American Airlines Boeing 737-800. The airline operates 105 flights per week to 6 destinations in the U.S.




Aeroméxico Connect Embraer 190 taxiing with T2 in the background. Connect operates 51 destinations from the airport.




Interjet aircraft parked at the side of T1. Interjet links the airport with 51 destinations within Mexico and other 7 countries.


This table lists passengers flights served with a nonstop or direct flight with no change of aircraft carrying passengers originating in Mexico City according to the airlines' published schedules, unless otherwise noted.






































































AirlinesDestinations
Aeromar
Acapulco, Ciudad Victoria, Colima, Guadalajara, Ixtapa/Zihuatanejo, Ixtepec, Lázaro Cárdenas, McAllen, Morelia, Oaxaca, Piedras Negras, Poza Rica, Puerto Escondido, Puerto Vallarta, San Luis Potosí, Tepic, Veracruz
Aeroméxico
Amsterdam, Bogotá, Boston (ends January 7, 2019),[44]Buenos Aires–Ezeiza, Cancún, Chicago–O'Hare, Chihuahua, Culiacán, Detroit, Guadalajara, Guatemala City, Havana, Hermosillo, Las Vegas, León/El Bajío, Lima, London–Heathrow, Los Angeles, Madrid, Mazatlán, Medellín–JMC, Mérida, Mexicali, Miami, Monterrey, Montréal–Trudeau, New York–JFK, Orlando, Panama City, Paris–Charles de Gaulle, Portland (OR) (ends January 7, 2019),[44]Puerto Vallarta, Quito, San Francisco, San José del Cabo, San José de Costa Rica, Santiago de Chile, Santo Domingo–Las Américas, São Paulo–Guarulhos, Seattle/Tacoma, Seoul–Incheon, Shanghai–Pudong, Tijuana, Tokyo–Narita, Toronto–Pearson, Torreón/Gómez Palacio, Tuxtla Gutierrez, Vancouver, Villahermosa
Seasonal: Acapulco, Calgary (resumes May 31, 2019),[45]Ciudad del Carmen, Ciudad Juárez, Denver, Houston–Intercontinental, San Jose (CA), Tapachula
Aeroméxico Connect
Acapulco, Aguascalientes, Austin, Campeche, Cancún, Chihuahua, Ciudad del Carmen, Ciudad Juárez, Ciudad Obregón, Culiacán, Dallas/Fort Worth, Durango, Guadalajara, Guatemala City, Hermosillo, Houston–Intercontinental, Huatulco, Ixtapa/Zihuatanejo, La Paz, León/El Bajío, Los Mochis, Managua, Manzanillo, Matamoros, Mazatlán, Mérida, Mexicali, Minatitlán/Coatzacoalcos, Monterrey, Morelia, Nuevo Laredo, Oaxaca, Puerto Vallarta, Querétaro, Reynosa, Saltillo, San Antonio, San José del Cabo, San Luis Potosí, San Pedro Sula, San Salvador, Tampico, Tapachula, Tijuana, Torreón/Gómez Palacio, Tuxtla Gutiérrez, Veracruz, Villahermosa, Zacatecas
Seasonal: Belize City, Liberia, Punta Cana
Air Canada
Vancouver
Air Canada Rouge Toronto–Pearson
Seasonal: Montréal–Trudeau
Air France
Paris–Charles de Gaulle
Alitalia
Rome–Fiumicino
All Nippon Airways
Tokyo–Narita
American Airlines
Charlotte, Dallas/Fort Worth, Los Angeles, Miami, Philadelphia (ends January 9, 2019),[46]Phoenix–Sky Harbor
Avianca
Bogotá
Avianca El Salvador
San Salvador
Avianca Peru
Lima
British Airways
London–Heathrow
China Southern Airlines
Guangzhou1
Copa Airlines
Panama City
Cubana de Aviación
Havana
Delta Air Lines
Atlanta, Detroit, Los Angeles, Minneapolis/St. Paul (resumes June 8, 2019),[47]New York–JFK, Salt Lake City
Hainan Airlines Beijing-Capital2
Iberia
Madrid
Interjet
Acapulco, Aguascalientes, Bogotá, Campeche, Cancún, Chetumal, Chicago–O'Hare, Chihuahua, Ciudad del Carmen, Ciudad Juárez, Ciudad Obregón, Cozumel, Culiacán, Dallas/Fort Worth, Guadalajara, Guatemala City, Havana, Hermosillo, Houston–Intercontinental, Huatulco, Ixtapa/Zihuatanejo, Las Vegas, León/El Bajío, Lima, Los Angeles, Mazatlán, Mérida, Miami, Monterrey, Montréal–Trudeau, New York–JFK, Oaxaca, Orlando, Palenque, Puerto Escondido, Puerto Vallarta, San Antonio, San José del Cabo, San José de Costa Rica, San Salvador, Santa Clara, Tampico, Tijuana, Toronto–Pearson, Torreón/Gómez Palacio, Tuxtla Gutiérrez, Vancouver, Varadero, Veracruz, Villahermosa
JetBlue Airways Boston,[48]Fort Lauderdale, New York–JFK,[48]Orlando
KLM
Amsterdam
LATAM Brasil
São Paulo-–Guarulhos
LATAM Chile
Santiago de Chile
LATAM Perú
Lima
Lufthansa
Frankfurt, Munich
Magnicharters
Cancún, Huatulco, Ixtapa/Zihuatanejo, Mérida, Puerto Vallarta, San José del Cabo
Seasonal: Cozumel, Manzanillo
Southwest Airlines
Houston–Hobby
United Airlines
Chicago–O'Hare, Houston–Intercontinental, Newark, San Francisco, Washington–Dulles
VivaAerobus
Cancún, Chihuahua, Ciudad Juárez, Culiacán, Guadalajara, Huatulco, Ixtapa/Zihuatanejo, Las Vegas, Mazatlán, Mérida, Monterrey, New York–JFK, Puerto Escondido, Puerto Vallarta, Reynosa, San José del Cabo, Tijuana, Torreón/Gómez Palacio, Tuxtla Gutiérrez, Villahermosa, Zacatecas
Volaris
Acapulco, Aguascalientes, Cancún, Chetumal, Chicago–O'Hare, Chihuahua, Ciudad Obregón (begins February 1, 2019),[49]Colima, Cozumel, Culiacán, Denver, Guadalajara, Hermosillo, Huatulco, Ixtapa/Zihuatanejo, La Paz, Las Vegas, León/El Bajío, Los Angeles, Los Mochis, Mazatlán, Mérida, Mexicali, Miami, Monterrey, New York–JFK, Oaxaca, Orlando, Puerto Vallarta, San Antonio, San Francisco, San José del Cabo, San Luis Potosí (begins February 2, 2019),[49]Tapachula, Tepic, Tijuana, Tuxtla Gutiérrez, Veracruz (begins February 1, 2019),[49]Villahermosa
Seasonal: Oakland
Volaris Costa Rica
Guatemala City, San José de Costa Rica
Wingo
Bogotá
Notes

^1 China Southern's flights from Mexico City to Guangzhou stop over in Vancouver, however the airline doesn't have local traffic rights between Mexico City and Vancouver.[50]


^2 Hainan's flights from Mexico City to Beijing make a stop in Tijuana, however the airline doesn't have local traffic rights between Mexico City and Tijuana.



Other Services


In addition to the scheduled airlines above, Mexico City airport is used by some further airlines for chartered flights including:


  • Global Air

  • Miami Air International

  • Sunwing Airlines


Cargo





Cargolux Boeing 747-400F landing at the airport.





UPS Airlines Airbus A300-600RF landing from Louisville, KY





Aerounión 300B4-200F on final approach at Benito Juárez airport.





Atlas Air 747-400F taking off to Huntsville, AL


As of January 2018, Mexico City airport is served by 19 cargo airlines flying directly to Europe, Central, North and South America, Middle East, Africa and East Asia. The following airlines operate the scheduled destinations below.














































AirlinesDestinations
AeroUnion
Chicago–O'Hare, Cincinnati, Guadalajara, León/El Bajío, Los Angeles, Miami, Monterrey
Air France Cargo
Atlanta, Guadalajara, Houston–Intercontinental, Paris–Charles de Gaulle, Porto
Amerijet International
Miami
Atlas Air
Huntsville
Avianca Cargo
Bogotá
CAL Cargo Air Lines
Liège[51]
CargoLogicAir
Atlanta,[52]Frankfurt,[52]London-Stansted[52]
Cargolux
Dallas/Fort Worth, Houston–Intercontinental, Los Angeles, Luxembourg, New York–JFK
Cargolux Italia
Milan–Malpensa
Cathay Pacific Cargo
Anchorage, Guadalajara, Hong Kong, Los Angeles[53]

DHL Aviation
Cincinnati, Guadalajara, Los Angeles
Seasonal: Guatemala City
Emirates SkyCargo
Copenhagen, Dubai–Al Maktoum, Frankfurt, Houston–Intercontinental, Los Angeles, Quito, Zaragoza[54]
Estafeta Air Cargo
San Luis Potosí, Villahermosa
Seasonal: Mérida
Ethiopian Airlines Cargo
Addis Ababa, Los Angeles, Zaragoza
IAG Cargo
Madrid
LATAM Cargo México
Bogotá, Campinas–Viracopos, Caracas, Guadalajara, Guatemala City, Los Angeles, Manaus, Mérida, Miami, San José de Costa Rica
Lufthansa Cargo
Chicago O'Hare, Dallas/Fort Worth, Frankfurt, Guadalajara, New York–JFK

Martinair
Miami
Qatar Airways Cargo
Atlanta, Doha, Houston–Intercontinental, Liège, Los Angeles,[55]Luxembourg, Paris,[56]Zaragoza
Turkish Airlines Cargo
Bogotá, Curaçao, Houston–Intercontinental, Istanbul–Atatürk, Maastricht, Madrid
UPS Airlines
Louisville

Airlines providing on-demand cargo services



  • Aeronaves TSM

  • Air Cargo Carriers

  • Air Transport International

  • Ameristar Air Cargo

  • Atlas Air operated by Panalpina

  • Cielos Airlines

  • IFL Group

  • Kalitta Air

  • LATAM Cargo Chile

  • Líneas Aéreas Suramericanas

  • USA Jet Airlines

  • Vigo Jet



Traffic statistics


In 2017, Mexico City International Airport moved 44,732,418 passengers, making it the busiest airport in Latin America in terms of total passengers. It registered a year-to-year increase of 7.2%.[7]


In terms of international passengers, it was the second busiest airport in Latin America with 15,753,355 passengers,[3] behind Cancún[57] and the second busiest in Mexico after Cancún.


The airport is the busiest in Latin America by aircraft movements with 24% more operations than Bogotá-El Dorado[58] and 44.65% more than São Paulo-Guarulhos.[59] It is the 15th busiest airport in the world in terms of aircraft departures.[60] In 2016, the airport handled 448,147 aircraft operations, an average of 1,227 operations per day.[7]


Regarding cargo, the airport is also the busiest in the country and the second busiest in Latin America, after El Dorado International Airport[58] in Bogotá. During 2017, it moved over 537,262.69 tons, an annual increase of 11.13%. The net growth of 53,000 tons was the biggest in the region.[7]




Mexico City Airport Passengers – 1990–2017 (millions)



Updated: January 12, 2018.


























































































Cargo [metric tons]
Year
Domestic
% change
International
% change
Total
% change

2017
99,303.94

Increase 8.15
437,958.75

Increase 11.83

537,262.69

Increase 11.13

2016
91,820.00

Increase 11.84
391,613.40

Increase 7.35

483,433.40

Increase 8.17

2015
82,100.42

Increase 21.92
364,814.69

Increase 10.14

446,915.11

Increase 12.13

2014
67,341.85

Increase 5.75
331,214.62

Increase 5.85

398,556.47

Increase 5.83

2013
63,678.54

Decrease 19.05
312,911.31

Decrease 1.71

376,589.85

Decrease 5.15

2012
78,666.10

Decrease 4.01
318,351.98

Decrease 3.38

397,018.08

Decrease 3.51

2011
81,953.37

Decrease 3.41
329,502.22

Increase 6.90

411,455.59

Increase 4.68

2010
84,846.88

Increase 1.01
308,228.992

Increase 29.98

393,075.87

Increase 22.40

2009
83,999.43

Decrease 13.47
237,134.01

Decrease 15.01

321,133.44

Decrease 14.61

2008
97,070.08
-
279,025.63
-

376,095.71
-


Busiest routes, 2017





























































































































































































































Domestic[62]
(includes traffic in both directions)
Rank
Airport
Passengers
2017
Passengers
2016
%
Change
Rank
Change
Airline(s)
1Cancún, Quintana Roo4,726,6044,257,000
Increase11.03
SteadyAeroméxico, Interjet, Magnicharters, VivaAerobus, Volaris
2Monterrey, Nuevo León3,201,6363,173,395
Increase0.89
SteadyAeroméxico, Interjet, VivaAerobus, Volaris
3Guadalajara, Jalisco2,994,9752,745,166
Increase9.10
SteadyAeromar, Aeroméxico, Interjet, VivaAerobus, Volaris
4Tijuana, Baja California1,949,5371,822,707
Increase6.96
SteadyAeroméxico, Interjet, VivaAerobus, Volaris
5Mérida, Yucatán1,500,4721,413,536
Increase6.15
SteadyAeromar, Aeroméxico, Interjet, Magnicharters, VivaAerobus, Volaris
6Tuxtla Gutiérrez, Chiapas928,638919,457
Increase1.00
SteadyAeromar, Aeroméxico, Interjet, VivaAerobus, Volaris
7Puerto Vallarta, Jalisco873,581796,551
Increase9.67

Increase1
Aeromar, Aeroméxico, Interjet, Magnicharters, VivaAerobus, Volaris
8Villahermosa, Tabasco791,416804,267
Decrease1.60

Decrease1
Aeromar, Aeroméxico, Interjet, VivaAerobus, Volaris
9Chihuahua, Chihuahua772,474737,131
Increase4.79
SteadyAeroméxico, Interjet, VivaAerobus, Volaris
10San José del Cabo, Baja California Sur763,590654,800
Increase16.61

Increase1
Aeroméxico, Interjet, Magnicharters, VivaAerobus, Volaris
11Hermosillo, Sonora714,227673,551
Increase6.04

Decrease1
Aeroméxico, Interjet, Volaris
12Huatulco, Oaxaca609,593529,361
Increase15.16

Increase3
Aeromar, Aeroméxico, Interjet, Magnicharters, VivaAerobus, Volaris
13Oaxaca, Oaxaca596,635534,311
Increase11.66

Increase1
Aeromar, Aeroméxico, Interjet, Volaris
14Culiacán, Sinaloa565,237528,343
Increase6.98

Increase2
Aeroméxico, Interjet, Volaris
15Veracruz, Veracruz540,981555,835
Decrease2.67

Decrease3
Aeromar, Aeroméxico, Interjet
16Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua537,886551,871
Decrease2.53

Decrease3
Aeroméxico, Interjet, VivaAerobus
17Torreón/Gómez Palacio, Coahuila469,867496,352
Decrease5.34
SteadyAeroméxico, Interjet, VivaAerobus
18Acapulco, Guerrero452,985495,661
Decrease8.61
SteadyAeromar, Aeroméxico, Interjet
19León/El Bajío, Guanajuato411,971386,358
Increase6.63

Increase3
Aeroméxico, Interjet
20Mazatlán, Sinaloa401,822400,513
Increase0.33

Decrease1
Aeroméxico, Interjet, VivaAerobus, Volaris
21Tampico, Tamaulipas393,606396,312
Decrease0.68

Decrease1
Aeroméxico, Interjet
22Mexicali, Baja California390,041391,676
Decrease0.42

Decrease1
Aeroméxico, Volaris
23Ixtapa/Zihuatanejo, Guerrero338,800306,448
Increase10.56

Increase3
Aeromar, Aeroméxico, Interjet, Magnicharters, VivaAerobus, Volaris
24Aguascalientes, Aguascalientes336,034317,302
Increase5.90
SteadyAeroméxico, Interjet
25Reynosa, Tamaulipas299,193353,003
Decrease15.24

Decrease2
Aeroméxico, VivaAerobus
26San Luis Potosí, San Luis Potosí288,625264,702
Increase9.04

Increase3
Aeromar, Aeroméxico, Interjet
27La Paz, Baja California Sur288,363308,606
Decrease6.56

Decrease2
Aeroméxico, Volaris
28Tapachula, Chiapas287,067303,173
Decrease5.31

Decrease1
Aeroméxico, Volaris
29Chetumal, Quintana Roo267,791205,248
Increase30.47

Increase3
Interjet, VivaAerobus, Volaris
30Ciudad del Carmen, Campeche232,724286,337
Decrease18.72

Decrease2
Aeroméxico, Interjet






























































































































































































































International[62]
(includes traffic in both directions)
Rank
Airport
Passengers
2017
Passengers
2016
%
Change
Rank
Change
Airline(s)
1
United States Los Angeles, USA
1,243,1871,050,154
Increase18.38
SteadyAeroméxico, Alaska Airlines, American Airlines, Delta Air Lines, Interjet, United Airlines, Volaris
2
United States Houston, USA (airports George Bush & Hobby)[Notes 1]
1,012,793962,618
Increase5.21
SteadyAeroméxico, Interjet, Southwest Airlines, United Airlines
3
United States New York-JFK, USA
878,274677,143
Increase29.70

Increase2
Aeroméxico, Delta Air Lines, Interjet, Volaris
4
Colombia Bogotá, Colombia
734,194707,972
Increase3.70
SteadyAeroméxico, Avianca, Interjet, Wingo
5
Spain Madrid, Spain
680,103617,654
Increase10.11

Increase1
Aeroméxico, Iberia
6
United States Miami, USA
669,764781,132
Decrease14.26

Decrease3
Aeroméxico, American Airlines, Interjet, Volaris
7
United States Chicago-O’Hare, USA
644,468493,147
Increase30.68

Increase2
Aeroméxico, Interjet, United Airlines, Volaris
8
United States Dallas/Fort Worth, USA
607,338591,800
Increase2.63

Decrease1
Aeroméxico, American Airlines, Interjet
9
Peru Lima, Peru
553,297454,788
Increase21.66

Increase1
Aeroméxico, Avianca Peru, Interjet, LATAM Perú
10
Panama Panama City-Tocumen, Panama
530,570495,006
Increase7.18

Decrease2
Aeroméxico, Copa Airlines
11
United States San Francisco, USA
494,195378,419
Increase30.59

Increase5
Aeroméxico, Alaska Airlines, United Airlines, Volaris
12
France Paris-Charles de Gaulle, France
484,935448,820
Increase8.05

Decrease1
Aeroméxico, Air France
13
United States Atlanta, USA
450,045440,340
Increase2.20

Decrease1
Delta Air Lines
14
Guatemala Guatemala City, Guatemala
397,282346,042
Increase14.81

Increase3
Aeroméxico, Interjet, Volaris Costa Rica
15
Cuba Havana, Cuba
396,955421,927
Decrease5.92

Decrease2
Aeroméxico, Cubana de Aviación, Interjet
16
United States Orlando, USA (airports Sanford & International)[Notes 2]
390,496400,432
Decrease2.48

Decrease2
Aeroméxico, Interjet, JetBlue Airways, Volaris
17
United States Las Vegas, USA
346,917383,950
Decrease9.65

Decrease2
Aeroméxico, Interjet, VivaAerobus, Volaris
18
Canada Toronto-Pearson, Canada
336,847226,598
Increase48.65

Increase6
Aeroméxico, Air Canada Rouge, Interjet
19
Costa Rica San José, Costa Rica
332,353274,233
Increase21.19
SteadyAeroméxico, Avianca Costa Rica, Interjet, Volaris Costa Rica
20
Brazil São Paulo–Guarulhos, Brazil
311,633305,588
Increase1.98

Decrease2
Aeroméxico, LATAM Brasil
21
Netherlands Amsterdam, Netherlands
307,348256,113
Increase20.00

Decrease1
Aeroméxico, KLM
22
Chile Santiago, Chile
304,039244,721
Increase24.24
SteadyAeroméxico, LATAM Chile
23
United Kingdom London-Heathrow, UK
277,568251,758
Increase10.25

Decrease2
Aeroméxico, British Airways
24
Canada Vancouver, Canada
258,195164,414
Increase57.04

Increase4
Aeroméxico, Air Canada, Interjet, Westjet
25
El Salvador San Salvador, El Salvador
223,010181,652
Increase22.77

Increase2
Aeroméxico, Avianca El Salvador
26
Germany Frankfurt, Germany
222,928221,684
Increase0.56

Decrease1
Lufthansa
27
United States San Antonio, USA
217,226240,273
Decrease9.59

Decrease4
Aeroméxico, Interjet, Volaris
28
Canada Montréal-Trudeau, Canada
214,876113,831
Increase88.77

Increase4
Aeroméxico, Air Canada Rouge, Interjet
29
Japan Tokyo-Narita, Japan
200,35899,325
Increase101.72

Increase5
Aeroméxico, All Nippon Airways
30
Argentina Buenos Aires-Ezeiza, Argentina
194,807189,908
Increase2.58

Decrease4
Aeroméxico


Inter-terminal transportation




Mexico City airport inter-terminal transit with Terminal 2 in background.


Terminal 1 is connected to Terminal 2 by the Aerotrén monorail system in which only connecting passengers with hand baggage are allowed to use with their boarding pass. Technical and cabin crew can also use it. The distance between the terminals is 3 km (1.9 mi). and the Airtrain's speed is 45 km/h (28 mph). Also there is a land service between terminals called "inter-terminal transportation". These buses are located at entrance no. 6 of Terminal 1 and entrance no. 4 of Terminal 2.



Ground transportation



Mexico City Metro.svg Metro and bus services


Terminal 1 is served by the Terminal Aérea Metro station, which belongs to Line 5 of the subway, running from Pantitlán station to Politécnico station. It is located just outside the national terminal. Also, trolley bus line G runs from the bus stop next to the Metro to Boulevard Puerto Aéreo station 1.7 km (1.1 mi) away, allowing transfer to Metro Line 1 (one can also take line 5 to Pantitlán and change to line 1, which is a geographical detour). Terminal 2 does not have any Metro station, but is a 700 m (2,300 ft) walk from Pantitlán served by Metro lines 1, 5, 9, A and numerous local buses.


Terminals 1 and 2 have two land terminals operating 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. Different bus lines operate from here [2][permanent dead link], and provide continuous transportation services to the main cities located around Mexico City, such as Córdoba, Cuernavaca, Pachuca, Puebla, Querétaro, Tlaxcala and Toluca.



Metrobus Mexico.svg Metrobús


In late 2010, former Head of Government of the Federal District Marcelo Ebrard announced a plan to build a new Metrobús Line 4 that would run from near Buenavista Station in the west of the city towards Mexico City airport. Construction on Line 4 started on July 4, 2011. The plans for Line 4 include a two step construction process with the first 28 km (17 mi) operational segment to be built between Buenavista and Metro San Lázaro. An extension provides travel between San Lázaro and the airport. The line opened on April 1, 2012.









ServiceDestinations [departing from the airport]Operator
Metrobús de la Ciudad de México Ruta 4.svg
Metro San Lázaro, TAPO bus station, Historic Centre, Metro Buenavista, Buenavista Station

Metrobus Mexico.svg Metrobús, a government-owned corporation.


Authorised taxis


Taxis are in operation in Terminals 1 and 2 and there are two models of service: Ordinary service in a sedan type vehicle for 4 passengers. Executive service in 8 passengers vans. At present there are 5 taxi groups in operation. These are the only taxis authorised by the Ministry of Communications and Transport (SCT) of the Federal Government.



Accidents and incidents


  • On April 10, 1968, an Aerovías Rojas Douglas R4D-3 crashed on approach, killing all eighteen people on board. The aircraft was operating a domestic scheduled passenger flight, which was the airline's inaugural flight from Aguascalientes International Airport to Mexico City.[63]

  • On October 31, 1979, Western Airlines Flight 2605 crash-landed. The crew of the DC-10 landed on a closed runway and hit construction vehicles on the runway. There were 73 fatalities (including one on the ground) and 16 survivors.[64][65]

  • On December 12, 1981, a bomb exploded inside the passenger cabin of a parked Aeronica Boeing 727-100, tearing a hole into the fuselage. The captain, two flight attendants and a ground worker were injured. They had been on board the aircraft for pre-departure checks for a scheduled passenger flight to San Salvador and onwards to Managua's Augusto C. Sandino International Airport.[66]

  • An Aero California DC-9-15 overran a runway on July 21, 2004, during an intense storm at the airport. There were no victims, but the aircraft was scrapped. However, a woman died later due to a heart attack.[67]

  • On November 4, 2008 a Mexican Interior Ministry LearJet 45 crashed on approach around 18:45 local time. On board were Mexican Secretary of the Interior Juan Camilo Mouriño, who was top aide to President Felipe Calderón. Mouriño was in charge of the fight against the drug trade in Mexico. Also on board was José Luis Santiago Vasconcelos, former assistant attorney general and current head of the federal technical secretariat for implementing the recent constitutional reforms on criminal justice and public security. All eight on board perished along with eight others on the ground. 40 others on the ground were injured. The crash was attributed to pilot error.[68]

  • On September 9, 2009, hijacked Aeroméxico Flight 576 landed at Mexico City International Airport from Cancún International Airport.[69]

  • On September 13, 2009, a Lufthansa Cargo McDonnell-Douglas MD-11 was damaged in a heavy landing. Post landing inspection revealed that there were wrinkles in the fuselage skin and the nose gear was bent.[70] According to a Lufthansa spokesman, the aircraft will be repaired and returned into full service.[71]


See also


  • Transportation in Mexico

  • Transportation in Mexico City


Notes




  1. ^ Official statistics include George Bush and Hobby Airports.


  2. ^ Official statistics include Sanford & International Airports.




References




  1. ^ Airport information for MMMX at World Aero Data. Data current as of October 2006.Source: DAFIF.


  2. ^ Airport information for MEX at Great Circle Mapper. Source: DAFIF (effective October 2006).


  3. ^ abc "AICM Statistics (in Spanish)". AICM..mw-parser-output cite.citationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output qquotes:"""""""'""'".mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em


  4. ^ "Benito Juárez International airport - Economic and social impacts". Ecquants. Retrieved September 7, 2013.


  5. ^
    "ASA's airport network (In Spanish)". ASA. July 2014. Archived from the original on July 26, 2014. Retrieved July 28, 2014.



  6. ^ "TLC and alternate airport for Mexico City (In Spanish)". El Universal. Retrieved March 29, 2015.


  7. ^ abcd "Statistics Mexico City airport" (PDF). Mexico City International Airport. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 14, 2018. Retrieved January 12, 2018.


  8. ^ Lagorio, Juan José (February 14, 2014). "Canaero to propose plan to ease Mexico City Airport saturation". BN Americas. Archived from the original on March 29, 2015. 


  9. ^ "New Mexico City International Airport (In Spanish)". Presidency of the Republic. Archived from the original on September 6, 2014. Retrieved September 7, 2014.


  10. ^ "Mexico unveils Norman Foster design for new international airport". The Guardian. September 3, 2014. Archived from the original on September 6, 2014.
     



  11. ^ Construcción del NAIM continuará mientras nuevo gobierno negocia bonos de deuda (in Spanish)


  12. ^ "Unplanned airport planning in Mexico City". Academia Education. Archived from the original on September 8, 2014. Retrieved September 8, 2014.


  13. ^ "Disgruntled neighbors by noise pollution in Mexico City". Quadratin. Retrieved September 8, 2014.


  14. ^ "Mexican-americans in aviation online exhibition". San Diego Air & Space Museum. Retrieved September 7, 2014.


  15. ^ "Conquistador of the Sky: A History of Aviation in Latin America". Project MUSE. Retrieved September 7, 2014.


  16. ^ "Mexico's 100 years of flying taking off to new heights!". The Catalist. Retrieved September 7, 2014.


  17. ^ "A brief Mexican History aviation". Mexconnect. Retrieved September 7, 2014.


  18. ^ "One more year of Mexico City International Airport (In Spanish)". Contenido. Archived from the original on September 7, 2014. Retrieved September 7, 2014.


  19. ^ ""Breve Historia del Aeropuerto Internacional de la Ciudad de México", Mexico City International Airport" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on September 6, 2014. Retrieved September 6, 2014.


  20. ^ ab "Historia de la aviación en México (in Spanish)". Colegio de Pilotos de México. Retrieved 2016-01-26.


  21. ^ Obras. Retrieved June 4, 2015.


  22. ^ "A New Airport for Mexico City?". MexDFmagazine. Retrieved June 4, 2015.


  23. ^ Historic photo at FlyAPM site


  24. ^ "Sistema Aeroportuario de la Ciudad de México (in Spanish)". Esquinca, Rosique. May 25, 2013. Retrieved 2016-02-03.


  25. ^ "DECRETO que establece el cierre del Aeropuerto Internacional de la Ciudad de México Benito Juárez (in Spanish)". Diario Oficial de la Federación. January 13, 1994. Retrieved 2016-02-03.


  26. ^ "Iniciaría en febrero la ampliación del AICM (in Spanish)". El Universal. January 3, 2000. Retrieved 2016-02-03.


  27. ^ "Mexico drops planned airport after protests from peasants". The New York Times. Retrieved September 7, 2014.


  28. ^ Elizalde, Triunfo; Vargas, Rosa Elvira (October 5, 2006). "Decretará Fox que el AICM se denomine Benito Juárez" [President Vicente Fox decrees official name for Mexico City Airport] (in Spanish). La Jornada. Archived from the original on September 8, 2014. 


  29. ^ "Mexico City inaugurates new airport terminal". USA Today. Retrieved September 7, 2014.


  30. ^ "DECLARATORIA de saturación en el campo aéreo del Aeropuerto Internacional de la Ciudad de México (in Spanish)". Diario Oficial de la Federación. 2014-09-29. Retrieved 2016-01-26.


  31. ^ "New Mexico City International Airport". CAPA Centre for Aviation. Archived from the original on September 6, 2014. 


  32. ^ Gomez, Veronica; Stargardter, Gabriel (September 4, 2014). "UPDATE 1-Mexico eyes foreign builder, local partners for $9 bln airport". Reuters. Archived from the original on September 5, 2014. 


  33. ^ Uphoff, Rainer (September 4, 2014). "Mexico to open new mega airport in 2018". Flightglobal. Madrid. Archived from the original on September 5, 2014. 


  34. ^ "Ready for landing: Mexico City airport expansion could make it one of largest in world", Christian Science Monitor, 2014-09-03


  35. ^ Luhnow, David (September 2, 2014). "Mexico Plans New $9.2 Billion Airport". The Wall Street Journal. (subscription required)


  36. ^ Alissa Walker. "Mexico City's New Mega-Airport Will Collect Its Own Energy and Water". Gizmodo. Gawker Media. Retrieved June 4, 2015.


  37. ^ [1]


  38. ^ "ASA's address". Aeropuertos y Servicios Auxiliares. Retrieved September 6, 2014.


  39. ^ Retrieved on December 20, 2011. "Av.602 No.161 Col.Zona Federal Aeropuerto Internacional Ciudad de México Delegación Venustiano Carranza, C.P.15620, México D.F."


  40. ^ "Directory: World Airlines." Flight International. March 16–22, 2004. 50. "Hangar 7, Zona "D", Terminal de Aviacion General, Col Federal, Mexico DF, 15620, Mexico"


  41. ^ "Aeromar headquarters and Customer Service Center". Aeromar. Retrieved September 6, 2014.


  42. ^ "Directorio." Aviacsa. Consulted on January 23, 2011. "DIRECCIÓN COMERCIAL Hangar 1, Zona "C", Col. Aviación Gral. [...] Aeropuerto Int. de la Cd. de México. C.P. 15520 (in Spanish)"


  43. ^ Aeromexico. "Aeromexico, The Airline Serving The Largest Number Of Cities From A Hub In Latin America". www.prnewswire.com.


  44. ^ ab "AeroMexico ends 5 US routes in W18". Routes Online. October 2018. Retrieved October 26, 2018.


  45. ^ "AeroMexico resumes Calgary service in S19". Routes Online. December 2018. Retrieved December 12, 2018.


  46. ^ "American Airlines to cancel PHL-Mexico flights in 2019, months after launch". American City Business Journals. November 2018. Retrieved December 12, 2018.


  47. ^ "Delta Air Lines to Offer Flights between Minneapolis-St. Paul and Mexico City". Business Wire. December 2018. Retrieved December 17, 2018.


  48. ^ ab "JetBlue Grows International Presence with Expanded Service in Havana and Mexico City". JetBlue Airways. May 2018. Retrieved May 9, 2018.


  49. ^ abc "Volaris announces new routes and frequencies" (in Spanish). EnElAire. November 2018. Retrieved November 12, 2018.


  50. ^ "Analysis: Does China Southern's new Mexico City service via Vancouver make sense?". airwaysmag.com. February 2018. Retrieved May 19, 2018.


  51. ^ Morales, Irais García (September 6, 2017). "CAL Cargo Airlines aterriza en México".


  52. ^ abc Grace, Chris. "Air Cargo Scheduled Network - CargoLogicAir".


  53. ^ "Cathay Pacific expands presence in Latin America with new freighter service to Mexico City". Cathay Pacific. Archived from the original on December 22, 2017. Retrieved September 5, 2014.


  54. ^ "Emirates SkyCargo launches freighter service to Mexico City and Atlanta". Emirates SkyCargo. Retrieved September 5, 2014.


  55. ^ "Qatar Airways Cargo to launch freighter services to Los Angeles". Qatar Airways. Retrieved March 26, 2015.


  56. ^ "Qatar Airways Cargo to launch dedicated service to Mexico". Qatar Airways. Retrieved September 5, 2014.


  57. ^ "ASUR Passenger Traffic".


  58. ^ ab "Bogota airport statistics". Bogota International Airport. Archived from the original on October 27, 2015. Retrieved February 3, 2016.


  59. ^ "Guarulhos Airport Statistics (in Portuguese)". Guarulhos International Airport. Retrieved January 12, 2017.


  60. ^ http://www.icao.int/sustainability/Documents/MonthlyMonitor-2016/MonthlyMonitor_February2016.pdf


  61. ^ "Statistics Mexico City Airport". Mexico City International Airport. Retrieved January 12, 2018.


  62. ^ ab "Air carrier operational statistics". Secretariat of Communications and Transportation (Mexico). Retrieved January 24, 2018.


  63. ^ "XA-GEV Accident description". Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved July 24, 2011.


  64. ^ "WA2605 Accident description". Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved September 4, 2014.


  65. ^ "Flight WA2605 crash photo". Air Disaster. Archived from the original on October 21, 2014. Retrieved September 4, 2014.


  66. ^ "Commercial airline bombing history". Aerospaceweb. Retrieved September 6, 2014.


  67. ^ "XA-BCS Accident description (in Spanish)". La Jornada. Retrieved September 4, 2014.


  68. ^ "Plane crash kills Mexico's deputy leader". Time. Retrieved September 4, 2014.


  69. ^ "Bolivian man acted alone in Mexico hijacking". CNN. Retrieved September 4, 2014.


  70. ^ "Accident: Lufthansa Cargo MD11 at Mexico City on Sep 13th 2009, hard landing". The Aviation Herald. Retrieved October 11, 2009.


  71. ^ "Lufthansa Cargo wird D-ALCO in Stand setzen" (in German). aero.de/Aviation Media & IT. Retrieved October 24, 2009.



External links






  • Mexico City International Airport


  • Aeropuertos y Servicios Auxiliares (in Spanish)

  • Information about Mexico City Airport


  • Accident history for MEX at Aviation Safety Network










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