Python-Replace rows in a column using condition in other column using dictionary










2















A B
abc AN
abd BN
a01 CN
abc BN
a02 CN


I have a dataframe similar to above. For every B=CN,I want to replace corresponding row in A i.e a01,a02 with value from dictionary.
The dictionary is as follow:



d='a01':'ana','a02':'aza'


Whenever I'm trying to replace the values, it's giving incorrect result either the values are misplaced. I tried where clause as well but still missing something.










share|improve this question



















  • 1





    Can you rephrase the question, specifically can you give more details about the "dataframe": is it a text file, array or some sort of data-structure? Maybe provide some existing code, MWE.

    – Emil Vatai
    Nov 15 '18 at 5:28












  • @EmilVatai There is a csv file with above dataframe.A and B are column of object type.I've to replace few values in rows of column A i.e a01 and a02 with values in dictionary d but the condition is only if B is equal to CN.

    – VroJ
    Nov 15 '18 at 6:00












  • pandas.DataFrame? That part of your question is very vague... You want to change the csv or the datastructure? Could you provide a MVE?

    – Emil Vatai
    Nov 15 '18 at 6:22












  • X=pd.read_csv('somefile.csv). A and B are columns in X.I've to replace few rows in A which have values a01 and a02 but only if the values in column B is BN.I've created a dictionary d whose value are to be used for replacing rows in A.For example: a01 should be replaced by ana only if rows in B have value equal to CN .Is it clear now?

    – VroJ
    Nov 15 '18 at 7:18















2















A B
abc AN
abd BN
a01 CN
abc BN
a02 CN


I have a dataframe similar to above. For every B=CN,I want to replace corresponding row in A i.e a01,a02 with value from dictionary.
The dictionary is as follow:



d='a01':'ana','a02':'aza'


Whenever I'm trying to replace the values, it's giving incorrect result either the values are misplaced. I tried where clause as well but still missing something.










share|improve this question



















  • 1





    Can you rephrase the question, specifically can you give more details about the "dataframe": is it a text file, array or some sort of data-structure? Maybe provide some existing code, MWE.

    – Emil Vatai
    Nov 15 '18 at 5:28












  • @EmilVatai There is a csv file with above dataframe.A and B are column of object type.I've to replace few values in rows of column A i.e a01 and a02 with values in dictionary d but the condition is only if B is equal to CN.

    – VroJ
    Nov 15 '18 at 6:00












  • pandas.DataFrame? That part of your question is very vague... You want to change the csv or the datastructure? Could you provide a MVE?

    – Emil Vatai
    Nov 15 '18 at 6:22












  • X=pd.read_csv('somefile.csv). A and B are columns in X.I've to replace few rows in A which have values a01 and a02 but only if the values in column B is BN.I've created a dictionary d whose value are to be used for replacing rows in A.For example: a01 should be replaced by ana only if rows in B have value equal to CN .Is it clear now?

    – VroJ
    Nov 15 '18 at 7:18













2












2








2








A B
abc AN
abd BN
a01 CN
abc BN
a02 CN


I have a dataframe similar to above. For every B=CN,I want to replace corresponding row in A i.e a01,a02 with value from dictionary.
The dictionary is as follow:



d='a01':'ana','a02':'aza'


Whenever I'm trying to replace the values, it's giving incorrect result either the values are misplaced. I tried where clause as well but still missing something.










share|improve this question
















A B
abc AN
abd BN
a01 CN
abc BN
a02 CN


I have a dataframe similar to above. For every B=CN,I want to replace corresponding row in A i.e a01,a02 with value from dictionary.
The dictionary is as follow:



d='a01':'ana','a02':'aza'


Whenever I'm trying to replace the values, it's giving incorrect result either the values are misplaced. I tried where clause as well but still missing something.







python-3.x pandas dataframe data-science






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Nov 15 '18 at 9:52









Akhilesh Pandey

549313




549313










asked Nov 15 '18 at 5:23









VroJVroJ

255




255







  • 1





    Can you rephrase the question, specifically can you give more details about the "dataframe": is it a text file, array or some sort of data-structure? Maybe provide some existing code, MWE.

    – Emil Vatai
    Nov 15 '18 at 5:28












  • @EmilVatai There is a csv file with above dataframe.A and B are column of object type.I've to replace few values in rows of column A i.e a01 and a02 with values in dictionary d but the condition is only if B is equal to CN.

    – VroJ
    Nov 15 '18 at 6:00












  • pandas.DataFrame? That part of your question is very vague... You want to change the csv or the datastructure? Could you provide a MVE?

    – Emil Vatai
    Nov 15 '18 at 6:22












  • X=pd.read_csv('somefile.csv). A and B are columns in X.I've to replace few rows in A which have values a01 and a02 but only if the values in column B is BN.I've created a dictionary d whose value are to be used for replacing rows in A.For example: a01 should be replaced by ana only if rows in B have value equal to CN .Is it clear now?

    – VroJ
    Nov 15 '18 at 7:18












  • 1





    Can you rephrase the question, specifically can you give more details about the "dataframe": is it a text file, array or some sort of data-structure? Maybe provide some existing code, MWE.

    – Emil Vatai
    Nov 15 '18 at 5:28












  • @EmilVatai There is a csv file with above dataframe.A and B are column of object type.I've to replace few values in rows of column A i.e a01 and a02 with values in dictionary d but the condition is only if B is equal to CN.

    – VroJ
    Nov 15 '18 at 6:00












  • pandas.DataFrame? That part of your question is very vague... You want to change the csv or the datastructure? Could you provide a MVE?

    – Emil Vatai
    Nov 15 '18 at 6:22












  • X=pd.read_csv('somefile.csv). A and B are columns in X.I've to replace few rows in A which have values a01 and a02 but only if the values in column B is BN.I've created a dictionary d whose value are to be used for replacing rows in A.For example: a01 should be replaced by ana only if rows in B have value equal to CN .Is it clear now?

    – VroJ
    Nov 15 '18 at 7:18







1




1





Can you rephrase the question, specifically can you give more details about the "dataframe": is it a text file, array or some sort of data-structure? Maybe provide some existing code, MWE.

– Emil Vatai
Nov 15 '18 at 5:28






Can you rephrase the question, specifically can you give more details about the "dataframe": is it a text file, array or some sort of data-structure? Maybe provide some existing code, MWE.

– Emil Vatai
Nov 15 '18 at 5:28














@EmilVatai There is a csv file with above dataframe.A and B are column of object type.I've to replace few values in rows of column A i.e a01 and a02 with values in dictionary d but the condition is only if B is equal to CN.

– VroJ
Nov 15 '18 at 6:00






@EmilVatai There is a csv file with above dataframe.A and B are column of object type.I've to replace few values in rows of column A i.e a01 and a02 with values in dictionary d but the condition is only if B is equal to CN.

– VroJ
Nov 15 '18 at 6:00














pandas.DataFrame? That part of your question is very vague... You want to change the csv or the datastructure? Could you provide a MVE?

– Emil Vatai
Nov 15 '18 at 6:22






pandas.DataFrame? That part of your question is very vague... You want to change the csv or the datastructure? Could you provide a MVE?

– Emil Vatai
Nov 15 '18 at 6:22














X=pd.read_csv('somefile.csv). A and B are columns in X.I've to replace few rows in A which have values a01 and a02 but only if the values in column B is BN.I've created a dictionary d whose value are to be used for replacing rows in A.For example: a01 should be replaced by ana only if rows in B have value equal to CN .Is it clear now?

– VroJ
Nov 15 '18 at 7:18





X=pd.read_csv('somefile.csv). A and B are columns in X.I've to replace few rows in A which have values a01 and a02 but only if the values in column B is BN.I've created a dictionary d whose value are to be used for replacing rows in A.For example: a01 should be replaced by ana only if rows in B have value equal to CN .Is it clear now?

– VroJ
Nov 15 '18 at 7:18












2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















1














In a single line in would look like this:



df.loc[df['B'].eq('CN'), 'A'] = df['A'].map(d)
df
A B
0 abc AN
1 abd BN
2 ana CN
3 abc BN
4 aza CN


Also you can use np.where:



df['A'] = np.where(df['B'].eq('CN'), df['A'].map(d), df['A'])


Here is the whole code with np.where:



import pandas as pd
import numpy as np

df = pd.DataFrame('A': ['abc', 'abd', 'a01', 'abc', 'a02'],
'B': ['AN', 'BN', 'CN', 'BN', 'CN'])

d = 'a01': 'ana', 'a02': 'aza'

df['A'] = np.where(df['B'].eq('CN'), df['A'].map(d), df['A'])

df

A B
0 abc AN
1 abd BN
2 ana CN
3 abc BN
4 aza CN





share|improve this answer

























  • 0n applying it,I get 'nan' for replaced values in A.

    – VroJ
    Nov 15 '18 at 14:22











  • @VroJ I've added code for your example and it works as intended.

    – zipa
    Nov 15 '18 at 14:27











  • thank you very much.

    – VroJ
    Nov 16 '18 at 22:42


















0














Use map to use the dictionary for mapping the values and loc to assign the values to the particular slice:



CN = df['B'] == 'CN'
df['A'].loc[CN] = df[CN].A.map(d)
df

A B
0 abc AN
1 abd BN
2 ana CN
3 abc BN
4 aza CN





share|improve this answer























  • 0n applying it,I get 'nan' for replaced values in A.There is a warning "A value is trying to be set on a copy of a slice from a DataFrame".

    – VroJ
    Nov 15 '18 at 14:18










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2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes








2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









1














In a single line in would look like this:



df.loc[df['B'].eq('CN'), 'A'] = df['A'].map(d)
df
A B
0 abc AN
1 abd BN
2 ana CN
3 abc BN
4 aza CN


Also you can use np.where:



df['A'] = np.where(df['B'].eq('CN'), df['A'].map(d), df['A'])


Here is the whole code with np.where:



import pandas as pd
import numpy as np

df = pd.DataFrame('A': ['abc', 'abd', 'a01', 'abc', 'a02'],
'B': ['AN', 'BN', 'CN', 'BN', 'CN'])

d = 'a01': 'ana', 'a02': 'aza'

df['A'] = np.where(df['B'].eq('CN'), df['A'].map(d), df['A'])

df

A B
0 abc AN
1 abd BN
2 ana CN
3 abc BN
4 aza CN





share|improve this answer

























  • 0n applying it,I get 'nan' for replaced values in A.

    – VroJ
    Nov 15 '18 at 14:22











  • @VroJ I've added code for your example and it works as intended.

    – zipa
    Nov 15 '18 at 14:27











  • thank you very much.

    – VroJ
    Nov 16 '18 at 22:42















1














In a single line in would look like this:



df.loc[df['B'].eq('CN'), 'A'] = df['A'].map(d)
df
A B
0 abc AN
1 abd BN
2 ana CN
3 abc BN
4 aza CN


Also you can use np.where:



df['A'] = np.where(df['B'].eq('CN'), df['A'].map(d), df['A'])


Here is the whole code with np.where:



import pandas as pd
import numpy as np

df = pd.DataFrame('A': ['abc', 'abd', 'a01', 'abc', 'a02'],
'B': ['AN', 'BN', 'CN', 'BN', 'CN'])

d = 'a01': 'ana', 'a02': 'aza'

df['A'] = np.where(df['B'].eq('CN'), df['A'].map(d), df['A'])

df

A B
0 abc AN
1 abd BN
2 ana CN
3 abc BN
4 aza CN





share|improve this answer

























  • 0n applying it,I get 'nan' for replaced values in A.

    – VroJ
    Nov 15 '18 at 14:22











  • @VroJ I've added code for your example and it works as intended.

    – zipa
    Nov 15 '18 at 14:27











  • thank you very much.

    – VroJ
    Nov 16 '18 at 22:42













1












1








1







In a single line in would look like this:



df.loc[df['B'].eq('CN'), 'A'] = df['A'].map(d)
df
A B
0 abc AN
1 abd BN
2 ana CN
3 abc BN
4 aza CN


Also you can use np.where:



df['A'] = np.where(df['B'].eq('CN'), df['A'].map(d), df['A'])


Here is the whole code with np.where:



import pandas as pd
import numpy as np

df = pd.DataFrame('A': ['abc', 'abd', 'a01', 'abc', 'a02'],
'B': ['AN', 'BN', 'CN', 'BN', 'CN'])

d = 'a01': 'ana', 'a02': 'aza'

df['A'] = np.where(df['B'].eq('CN'), df['A'].map(d), df['A'])

df

A B
0 abc AN
1 abd BN
2 ana CN
3 abc BN
4 aza CN





share|improve this answer















In a single line in would look like this:



df.loc[df['B'].eq('CN'), 'A'] = df['A'].map(d)
df
A B
0 abc AN
1 abd BN
2 ana CN
3 abc BN
4 aza CN


Also you can use np.where:



df['A'] = np.where(df['B'].eq('CN'), df['A'].map(d), df['A'])


Here is the whole code with np.where:



import pandas as pd
import numpy as np

df = pd.DataFrame('A': ['abc', 'abd', 'a01', 'abc', 'a02'],
'B': ['AN', 'BN', 'CN', 'BN', 'CN'])

d = 'a01': 'ana', 'a02': 'aza'

df['A'] = np.where(df['B'].eq('CN'), df['A'].map(d), df['A'])

df

A B
0 abc AN
1 abd BN
2 ana CN
3 abc BN
4 aza CN






share|improve this answer














share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer








edited Nov 15 '18 at 14:27

























answered Nov 15 '18 at 10:15









zipazipa

16.2k31638




16.2k31638












  • 0n applying it,I get 'nan' for replaced values in A.

    – VroJ
    Nov 15 '18 at 14:22











  • @VroJ I've added code for your example and it works as intended.

    – zipa
    Nov 15 '18 at 14:27











  • thank you very much.

    – VroJ
    Nov 16 '18 at 22:42

















  • 0n applying it,I get 'nan' for replaced values in A.

    – VroJ
    Nov 15 '18 at 14:22











  • @VroJ I've added code for your example and it works as intended.

    – zipa
    Nov 15 '18 at 14:27











  • thank you very much.

    – VroJ
    Nov 16 '18 at 22:42
















0n applying it,I get 'nan' for replaced values in A.

– VroJ
Nov 15 '18 at 14:22





0n applying it,I get 'nan' for replaced values in A.

– VroJ
Nov 15 '18 at 14:22













@VroJ I've added code for your example and it works as intended.

– zipa
Nov 15 '18 at 14:27





@VroJ I've added code for your example and it works as intended.

– zipa
Nov 15 '18 at 14:27













thank you very much.

– VroJ
Nov 16 '18 at 22:42





thank you very much.

– VroJ
Nov 16 '18 at 22:42













0














Use map to use the dictionary for mapping the values and loc to assign the values to the particular slice:



CN = df['B'] == 'CN'
df['A'].loc[CN] = df[CN].A.map(d)
df

A B
0 abc AN
1 abd BN
2 ana CN
3 abc BN
4 aza CN





share|improve this answer























  • 0n applying it,I get 'nan' for replaced values in A.There is a warning "A value is trying to be set on a copy of a slice from a DataFrame".

    – VroJ
    Nov 15 '18 at 14:18















0














Use map to use the dictionary for mapping the values and loc to assign the values to the particular slice:



CN = df['B'] == 'CN'
df['A'].loc[CN] = df[CN].A.map(d)
df

A B
0 abc AN
1 abd BN
2 ana CN
3 abc BN
4 aza CN





share|improve this answer























  • 0n applying it,I get 'nan' for replaced values in A.There is a warning "A value is trying to be set on a copy of a slice from a DataFrame".

    – VroJ
    Nov 15 '18 at 14:18













0












0








0







Use map to use the dictionary for mapping the values and loc to assign the values to the particular slice:



CN = df['B'] == 'CN'
df['A'].loc[CN] = df[CN].A.map(d)
df

A B
0 abc AN
1 abd BN
2 ana CN
3 abc BN
4 aza CN





share|improve this answer













Use map to use the dictionary for mapping the values and loc to assign the values to the particular slice:



CN = df['B'] == 'CN'
df['A'].loc[CN] = df[CN].A.map(d)
df

A B
0 abc AN
1 abd BN
2 ana CN
3 abc BN
4 aza CN






share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered Nov 15 '18 at 7:23









Franco PiccoloFranco Piccolo

1,591714




1,591714












  • 0n applying it,I get 'nan' for replaced values in A.There is a warning "A value is trying to be set on a copy of a slice from a DataFrame".

    – VroJ
    Nov 15 '18 at 14:18

















  • 0n applying it,I get 'nan' for replaced values in A.There is a warning "A value is trying to be set on a copy of a slice from a DataFrame".

    – VroJ
    Nov 15 '18 at 14:18
















0n applying it,I get 'nan' for replaced values in A.There is a warning "A value is trying to be set on a copy of a slice from a DataFrame".

– VroJ
Nov 15 '18 at 14:18





0n applying it,I get 'nan' for replaced values in A.There is a warning "A value is trying to be set on a copy of a slice from a DataFrame".

– VroJ
Nov 15 '18 at 14:18

















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