Rawicz
Rawicz | ||
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Town Hall in Rawicz | ||
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Rawicz | ||
Coordinates: 51°36′33″N 16°51′27″E / 51.60917°N 16.85750°E / 51.60917; 16.85750 | ||
Country | Poland | |
Voivodeship | Greater Poland | |
County | Rawicz County | |
Gmina | Gmina Rawicz | |
Established | 1638 | |
Town rights | 1638 | |
Government | ||
• Mayor | Grzegorz Kubik | |
Area | ||
• Total | 7.81 km2 (3.02 sq mi) | |
Population (2006) | ||
• Total | 21,301 | |
• Density | 2,700/km2 (7,100/sq mi) | |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) | |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) | |
Postal code | 63-900 | |
Area code(s) | +48 65 | |
Car plates | PRA | |
Website | http://www.rawicz.pl |
Rawicz [ˈravʲit͡ʂ] (German: Rawitsch) is a town in central Poland with 21,398 inhabitants (2004). It is situated in the Greater Poland Voivodeship (since 1999); previously it was in Leszno Voivodeship (1975–1998). It is the capital of Rawicz County.
Contents
1 History
2 Notable residents
3 See also
4 References
5 External links
History
The town was founded by Adam Olbracht Przyjma-Przyjemski for Protestant refugees from Silesia during the Thirty Years War. From the partition of Poland in 1793 to the Great War of 1914-1918, with a brief interruption in 1815, when Napoleon made it part of the Grand Duchy of Warsaw, Rawicz was part of the German kingdom of Prussia. In the 1800s, it contained a Protestant church and a medieval town hall. The principal industry was the manufacture of snuff and cigars. Trade involved grain, wool, cattle, hides, and timber. In 1905 it had 11,403 inhabitants.
A large prison exists in former monastery since 1820.
After World War I the town became part of the Second Polish Republic.
A 50 billion cubic feet natural gas discovery at Rawicz in 2015 is expected to be the largest gas development in Poland for 20 years.[1]
Notable residents
Heinrich Gottfried Ollendorff (1803–1865), German grammarian and language educator
Wolfgang Straßmann (1821–1885), politician
Heinrich Braun (1862–1934), surgeon
Maximilian Otte (1910–1944), Luftwaffe pilot
Arthur Ruppin (1876–1943), Zionist
Reinhard Seiler (1909–1989), Luftwaffe officer
Piotr Świderski (born 1983), speedway rider
Anita Włodarczyk (born 1985), hammer thrower
See also
- Battle of Rawicz
- Coat of Arms of Rawicz
References
^ http://www.oilvoice.com/n/San_Leon_Energy_announces_halfyear_2015_interim_results/4ce00b439084.aspx
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Rawicz. |
- Municipal Website
Rawicz Yizkor (Holocaust Memorial) Book (Hebrew & English)
Coordinates: 51°37′N 16°53′E / 51.617°N 16.883°E / 51.617; 16.883
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