NGINX Alias path based on regex
I'm trying to add a new location block with an alias directive that are based on a dynamic URI to access different APIs. Right now I can do this manually adding each location block but was wondering if it could be mapped by using REGEX.
The problem is that it's returning a 404 error. I'm running a laravel sub app in a different folder on my server.
Any clues?
**
WORKING MANUALLY
location /api/product
alias /path/to/api/product/public;
try_files $uri $uri/ @rewrite;
location ~ .php$
include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $request_filename;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.2-fpm.sock;
location @rewrite
rewrite /api/product/(.*)$ /api/product/index.php?/$1 last;
ERROR 404 / No input file specified
location ~ /api/(.*)
alias /path/to/api/$1/public;
try_files $uri $uri/ @rewrite;
location ~ .php$
include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $request_filename;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.2-fpm.sock;
location @rewrite
rewrite /api/(.*)/(.*)$ /api/$1/index.php?/$2 last;
MORE TESTS
A
URL: app.tdl/api/tweets
Result: 'Index of /api/tweets/'
Output of $request_filename: /home/vagrant/code/Gateway/modules/tweets/app
location /api/tweets
alias /home/vagrant/code/Gateway/modules/tweets/app;
autoindex on;
B
URL: app.tdl/api/tweets
Result: Nginx's 404
Output of $apiName: tweets
Output of $request_filename: /home/vagrant/code/Gateway/modules/tweets/app
location ~ "/api/(?<apiName>[^/]+)"
alias "/home/vagrant/code/Gateway/modules/$apiName/app" ;
autoindex on;
nginx
add a comment |
I'm trying to add a new location block with an alias directive that are based on a dynamic URI to access different APIs. Right now I can do this manually adding each location block but was wondering if it could be mapped by using REGEX.
The problem is that it's returning a 404 error. I'm running a laravel sub app in a different folder on my server.
Any clues?
**
WORKING MANUALLY
location /api/product
alias /path/to/api/product/public;
try_files $uri $uri/ @rewrite;
location ~ .php$
include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $request_filename;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.2-fpm.sock;
location @rewrite
rewrite /api/product/(.*)$ /api/product/index.php?/$1 last;
ERROR 404 / No input file specified
location ~ /api/(.*)
alias /path/to/api/$1/public;
try_files $uri $uri/ @rewrite;
location ~ .php$
include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $request_filename;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.2-fpm.sock;
location @rewrite
rewrite /api/(.*)/(.*)$ /api/$1/index.php?/$2 last;
MORE TESTS
A
URL: app.tdl/api/tweets
Result: 'Index of /api/tweets/'
Output of $request_filename: /home/vagrant/code/Gateway/modules/tweets/app
location /api/tweets
alias /home/vagrant/code/Gateway/modules/tweets/app;
autoindex on;
B
URL: app.tdl/api/tweets
Result: Nginx's 404
Output of $apiName: tweets
Output of $request_filename: /home/vagrant/code/Gateway/modules/tweets/app
location ~ "/api/(?<apiName>[^/]+)"
alias "/home/vagrant/code/Gateway/modules/$apiName/app" ;
autoindex on;
nginx
add a comment |
I'm trying to add a new location block with an alias directive that are based on a dynamic URI to access different APIs. Right now I can do this manually adding each location block but was wondering if it could be mapped by using REGEX.
The problem is that it's returning a 404 error. I'm running a laravel sub app in a different folder on my server.
Any clues?
**
WORKING MANUALLY
location /api/product
alias /path/to/api/product/public;
try_files $uri $uri/ @rewrite;
location ~ .php$
include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $request_filename;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.2-fpm.sock;
location @rewrite
rewrite /api/product/(.*)$ /api/product/index.php?/$1 last;
ERROR 404 / No input file specified
location ~ /api/(.*)
alias /path/to/api/$1/public;
try_files $uri $uri/ @rewrite;
location ~ .php$
include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $request_filename;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.2-fpm.sock;
location @rewrite
rewrite /api/(.*)/(.*)$ /api/$1/index.php?/$2 last;
MORE TESTS
A
URL: app.tdl/api/tweets
Result: 'Index of /api/tweets/'
Output of $request_filename: /home/vagrant/code/Gateway/modules/tweets/app
location /api/tweets
alias /home/vagrant/code/Gateway/modules/tweets/app;
autoindex on;
B
URL: app.tdl/api/tweets
Result: Nginx's 404
Output of $apiName: tweets
Output of $request_filename: /home/vagrant/code/Gateway/modules/tweets/app
location ~ "/api/(?<apiName>[^/]+)"
alias "/home/vagrant/code/Gateway/modules/$apiName/app" ;
autoindex on;
nginx
I'm trying to add a new location block with an alias directive that are based on a dynamic URI to access different APIs. Right now I can do this manually adding each location block but was wondering if it could be mapped by using REGEX.
The problem is that it's returning a 404 error. I'm running a laravel sub app in a different folder on my server.
Any clues?
**
WORKING MANUALLY
location /api/product
alias /path/to/api/product/public;
try_files $uri $uri/ @rewrite;
location ~ .php$
include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $request_filename;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.2-fpm.sock;
location @rewrite
rewrite /api/product/(.*)$ /api/product/index.php?/$1 last;
ERROR 404 / No input file specified
location ~ /api/(.*)
alias /path/to/api/$1/public;
try_files $uri $uri/ @rewrite;
location ~ .php$
include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $request_filename;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.2-fpm.sock;
location @rewrite
rewrite /api/(.*)/(.*)$ /api/$1/index.php?/$2 last;
MORE TESTS
A
URL: app.tdl/api/tweets
Result: 'Index of /api/tweets/'
Output of $request_filename: /home/vagrant/code/Gateway/modules/tweets/app
location /api/tweets
alias /home/vagrant/code/Gateway/modules/tweets/app;
autoindex on;
B
URL: app.tdl/api/tweets
Result: Nginx's 404
Output of $apiName: tweets
Output of $request_filename: /home/vagrant/code/Gateway/modules/tweets/app
location ~ "/api/(?<apiName>[^/]+)"
alias "/home/vagrant/code/Gateway/modules/$apiName/app" ;
autoindex on;
nginx
nginx
edited Nov 14 '18 at 20:20
jcharls
asked Nov 13 '18 at 11:19
jcharlsjcharls
62
62
add a comment |
add a comment |
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
alias
inside a regular expression location
requires the full path to the file to be captured. See the documentation for details.
Also, your existing capture is too greedy.
You may encounter problems using try_files
with alias
due to this long standing issue, you may want to replace it with an if
block.
For example:
location ~ ^/api/(?<product>[^/]+)/(?<filename>.*)$
alias /path/to/api/$product/public/$filename;
if (!-e $request_filename)
rewrite ^ /api/$product/index.php?/$filename last;
location ~ .php$
if (!-f $request_filename) return 404;
...
Regular expression location
blocks are evaluated in order. This block needs to be placed above any conflicting regular expression location
block, such as another location ~ .php$
block at the server
block level.
The second if
block is to avoid passing uncontrolled requests to PHP. See this caution on the use of if
.
Thanks, Richard. That makes sense and I think it should work but still getting the "no input file specified" message. Perhaps the rewrite rule could be missing something?
– jcharls
Nov 13 '18 at 12:16
I'm not sure if therewrite
statement is correct - where isindex.php
? Inside thepublic
directory or above it?
– Richard Smith
Nov 13 '18 at 12:20
Each API has it's own /absolute/path/to/apiName/public/index.php (Laravel APPs).
– jcharls
Nov 13 '18 at 14:25
I have checked and the $product and $filename works as expected. The rewrite statement should be the responsable for the 404. I've tried this one:rewrite /api/$product/$filename /api/$product/index.php?/$filename last;
– jcharls
Nov 13 '18 at 14:48
Sorry, I confused myself. The/public/
should not appear in the rewritten URI. The first parameter to therewrite
statement needs to be a regular expression, and I use^
as it will match anything. In the above, the URI/api/<product>/index.php
will be searched for in/path/to/api/<product>/public/index.php
.
– Richard Smith
Nov 13 '18 at 15:22
|
show 1 more comment
Your Answer
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1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
alias
inside a regular expression location
requires the full path to the file to be captured. See the documentation for details.
Also, your existing capture is too greedy.
You may encounter problems using try_files
with alias
due to this long standing issue, you may want to replace it with an if
block.
For example:
location ~ ^/api/(?<product>[^/]+)/(?<filename>.*)$
alias /path/to/api/$product/public/$filename;
if (!-e $request_filename)
rewrite ^ /api/$product/index.php?/$filename last;
location ~ .php$
if (!-f $request_filename) return 404;
...
Regular expression location
blocks are evaluated in order. This block needs to be placed above any conflicting regular expression location
block, such as another location ~ .php$
block at the server
block level.
The second if
block is to avoid passing uncontrolled requests to PHP. See this caution on the use of if
.
Thanks, Richard. That makes sense and I think it should work but still getting the "no input file specified" message. Perhaps the rewrite rule could be missing something?
– jcharls
Nov 13 '18 at 12:16
I'm not sure if therewrite
statement is correct - where isindex.php
? Inside thepublic
directory or above it?
– Richard Smith
Nov 13 '18 at 12:20
Each API has it's own /absolute/path/to/apiName/public/index.php (Laravel APPs).
– jcharls
Nov 13 '18 at 14:25
I have checked and the $product and $filename works as expected. The rewrite statement should be the responsable for the 404. I've tried this one:rewrite /api/$product/$filename /api/$product/index.php?/$filename last;
– jcharls
Nov 13 '18 at 14:48
Sorry, I confused myself. The/public/
should not appear in the rewritten URI. The first parameter to therewrite
statement needs to be a regular expression, and I use^
as it will match anything. In the above, the URI/api/<product>/index.php
will be searched for in/path/to/api/<product>/public/index.php
.
– Richard Smith
Nov 13 '18 at 15:22
|
show 1 more comment
alias
inside a regular expression location
requires the full path to the file to be captured. See the documentation for details.
Also, your existing capture is too greedy.
You may encounter problems using try_files
with alias
due to this long standing issue, you may want to replace it with an if
block.
For example:
location ~ ^/api/(?<product>[^/]+)/(?<filename>.*)$
alias /path/to/api/$product/public/$filename;
if (!-e $request_filename)
rewrite ^ /api/$product/index.php?/$filename last;
location ~ .php$
if (!-f $request_filename) return 404;
...
Regular expression location
blocks are evaluated in order. This block needs to be placed above any conflicting regular expression location
block, such as another location ~ .php$
block at the server
block level.
The second if
block is to avoid passing uncontrolled requests to PHP. See this caution on the use of if
.
Thanks, Richard. That makes sense and I think it should work but still getting the "no input file specified" message. Perhaps the rewrite rule could be missing something?
– jcharls
Nov 13 '18 at 12:16
I'm not sure if therewrite
statement is correct - where isindex.php
? Inside thepublic
directory or above it?
– Richard Smith
Nov 13 '18 at 12:20
Each API has it's own /absolute/path/to/apiName/public/index.php (Laravel APPs).
– jcharls
Nov 13 '18 at 14:25
I have checked and the $product and $filename works as expected. The rewrite statement should be the responsable for the 404. I've tried this one:rewrite /api/$product/$filename /api/$product/index.php?/$filename last;
– jcharls
Nov 13 '18 at 14:48
Sorry, I confused myself. The/public/
should not appear in the rewritten URI. The first parameter to therewrite
statement needs to be a regular expression, and I use^
as it will match anything. In the above, the URI/api/<product>/index.php
will be searched for in/path/to/api/<product>/public/index.php
.
– Richard Smith
Nov 13 '18 at 15:22
|
show 1 more comment
alias
inside a regular expression location
requires the full path to the file to be captured. See the documentation for details.
Also, your existing capture is too greedy.
You may encounter problems using try_files
with alias
due to this long standing issue, you may want to replace it with an if
block.
For example:
location ~ ^/api/(?<product>[^/]+)/(?<filename>.*)$
alias /path/to/api/$product/public/$filename;
if (!-e $request_filename)
rewrite ^ /api/$product/index.php?/$filename last;
location ~ .php$
if (!-f $request_filename) return 404;
...
Regular expression location
blocks are evaluated in order. This block needs to be placed above any conflicting regular expression location
block, such as another location ~ .php$
block at the server
block level.
The second if
block is to avoid passing uncontrolled requests to PHP. See this caution on the use of if
.
alias
inside a regular expression location
requires the full path to the file to be captured. See the documentation for details.
Also, your existing capture is too greedy.
You may encounter problems using try_files
with alias
due to this long standing issue, you may want to replace it with an if
block.
For example:
location ~ ^/api/(?<product>[^/]+)/(?<filename>.*)$
alias /path/to/api/$product/public/$filename;
if (!-e $request_filename)
rewrite ^ /api/$product/index.php?/$filename last;
location ~ .php$
if (!-f $request_filename) return 404;
...
Regular expression location
blocks are evaluated in order. This block needs to be placed above any conflicting regular expression location
block, such as another location ~ .php$
block at the server
block level.
The second if
block is to avoid passing uncontrolled requests to PHP. See this caution on the use of if
.
edited Nov 13 '18 at 15:12
answered Nov 13 '18 at 11:42
Richard SmithRichard Smith
19.7k42137
19.7k42137
Thanks, Richard. That makes sense and I think it should work but still getting the "no input file specified" message. Perhaps the rewrite rule could be missing something?
– jcharls
Nov 13 '18 at 12:16
I'm not sure if therewrite
statement is correct - where isindex.php
? Inside thepublic
directory or above it?
– Richard Smith
Nov 13 '18 at 12:20
Each API has it's own /absolute/path/to/apiName/public/index.php (Laravel APPs).
– jcharls
Nov 13 '18 at 14:25
I have checked and the $product and $filename works as expected. The rewrite statement should be the responsable for the 404. I've tried this one:rewrite /api/$product/$filename /api/$product/index.php?/$filename last;
– jcharls
Nov 13 '18 at 14:48
Sorry, I confused myself. The/public/
should not appear in the rewritten URI. The first parameter to therewrite
statement needs to be a regular expression, and I use^
as it will match anything. In the above, the URI/api/<product>/index.php
will be searched for in/path/to/api/<product>/public/index.php
.
– Richard Smith
Nov 13 '18 at 15:22
|
show 1 more comment
Thanks, Richard. That makes sense and I think it should work but still getting the "no input file specified" message. Perhaps the rewrite rule could be missing something?
– jcharls
Nov 13 '18 at 12:16
I'm not sure if therewrite
statement is correct - where isindex.php
? Inside thepublic
directory or above it?
– Richard Smith
Nov 13 '18 at 12:20
Each API has it's own /absolute/path/to/apiName/public/index.php (Laravel APPs).
– jcharls
Nov 13 '18 at 14:25
I have checked and the $product and $filename works as expected. The rewrite statement should be the responsable for the 404. I've tried this one:rewrite /api/$product/$filename /api/$product/index.php?/$filename last;
– jcharls
Nov 13 '18 at 14:48
Sorry, I confused myself. The/public/
should not appear in the rewritten URI. The first parameter to therewrite
statement needs to be a regular expression, and I use^
as it will match anything. In the above, the URI/api/<product>/index.php
will be searched for in/path/to/api/<product>/public/index.php
.
– Richard Smith
Nov 13 '18 at 15:22
Thanks, Richard. That makes sense and I think it should work but still getting the "no input file specified" message. Perhaps the rewrite rule could be missing something?
– jcharls
Nov 13 '18 at 12:16
Thanks, Richard. That makes sense and I think it should work but still getting the "no input file specified" message. Perhaps the rewrite rule could be missing something?
– jcharls
Nov 13 '18 at 12:16
I'm not sure if the
rewrite
statement is correct - where is index.php
? Inside the public
directory or above it?– Richard Smith
Nov 13 '18 at 12:20
I'm not sure if the
rewrite
statement is correct - where is index.php
? Inside the public
directory or above it?– Richard Smith
Nov 13 '18 at 12:20
Each API has it's own /absolute/path/to/apiName/public/index.php (Laravel APPs).
– jcharls
Nov 13 '18 at 14:25
Each API has it's own /absolute/path/to/apiName/public/index.php (Laravel APPs).
– jcharls
Nov 13 '18 at 14:25
I have checked and the $product and $filename works as expected. The rewrite statement should be the responsable for the 404. I've tried this one:
rewrite /api/$product/$filename /api/$product/index.php?/$filename last;
– jcharls
Nov 13 '18 at 14:48
I have checked and the $product and $filename works as expected. The rewrite statement should be the responsable for the 404. I've tried this one:
rewrite /api/$product/$filename /api/$product/index.php?/$filename last;
– jcharls
Nov 13 '18 at 14:48
Sorry, I confused myself. The
/public/
should not appear in the rewritten URI. The first parameter to the rewrite
statement needs to be a regular expression, and I use ^
as it will match anything. In the above, the URI /api/<product>/index.php
will be searched for in /path/to/api/<product>/public/index.php
.– Richard Smith
Nov 13 '18 at 15:22
Sorry, I confused myself. The
/public/
should not appear in the rewritten URI. The first parameter to the rewrite
statement needs to be a regular expression, and I use ^
as it will match anything. In the above, the URI /api/<product>/index.php
will be searched for in /path/to/api/<product>/public/index.php
.– Richard Smith
Nov 13 '18 at 15:22
|
show 1 more comment
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