start_info.lpDesktop is LPWSTR entity, but it says this is const wchat_t*?









up vote
-1
down vote

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I am a complete noob using C++, i just want to re-compile an exploit.



I got the error:




you can not assign a value of type "const wchar_t *" to an entity of type "LPWSTR"




The error










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  • 1




    Please always post text rather than images of text.
    – Jesper Juhl
    Nov 10 at 20:26










  • LPWSTR is defined as wchar_t*, versus const wchar_t*. The error says you can't change a constant to mutable.
    – Barmak Shemirani
    Nov 10 at 20:26











  • Post a Minimal, Complete, and Verifiable example or there's not really anything we can do to help you.
    – Jesper Juhl
    Nov 10 at 20:27










  • They've been cracking down on such practices in VS2017. You can get the old behavior with Project > Properties > C/C++ > Language, "Conformance mode" = No. Or use wcscpy_s() to conform.
    – Hans Passant
    Nov 10 at 21:11














up vote
-1
down vote

favorite












I am a complete noob using C++, i just want to re-compile an exploit.



I got the error:




you can not assign a value of type "const wchar_t *" to an entity of type "LPWSTR"




The error










share|improve this question



















  • 1




    Please always post text rather than images of text.
    – Jesper Juhl
    Nov 10 at 20:26










  • LPWSTR is defined as wchar_t*, versus const wchar_t*. The error says you can't change a constant to mutable.
    – Barmak Shemirani
    Nov 10 at 20:26











  • Post a Minimal, Complete, and Verifiable example or there's not really anything we can do to help you.
    – Jesper Juhl
    Nov 10 at 20:27










  • They've been cracking down on such practices in VS2017. You can get the old behavior with Project > Properties > C/C++ > Language, "Conformance mode" = No. Or use wcscpy_s() to conform.
    – Hans Passant
    Nov 10 at 21:11












up vote
-1
down vote

favorite









up vote
-1
down vote

favorite











I am a complete noob using C++, i just want to re-compile an exploit.



I got the error:




you can not assign a value of type "const wchar_t *" to an entity of type "LPWSTR"




The error










share|improve this question















I am a complete noob using C++, i just want to re-compile an exploit.



I got the error:




you can not assign a value of type "const wchar_t *" to an entity of type "LPWSTR"




The error







c++ visual-c++






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share|improve this question













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edited Nov 10 at 20:36









Remy Lebeau

326k18244430




326k18244430










asked Nov 10 at 19:57









ri ru

21




21







  • 1




    Please always post text rather than images of text.
    – Jesper Juhl
    Nov 10 at 20:26










  • LPWSTR is defined as wchar_t*, versus const wchar_t*. The error says you can't change a constant to mutable.
    – Barmak Shemirani
    Nov 10 at 20:26











  • Post a Minimal, Complete, and Verifiable example or there's not really anything we can do to help you.
    – Jesper Juhl
    Nov 10 at 20:27










  • They've been cracking down on such practices in VS2017. You can get the old behavior with Project > Properties > C/C++ > Language, "Conformance mode" = No. Or use wcscpy_s() to conform.
    – Hans Passant
    Nov 10 at 21:11












  • 1




    Please always post text rather than images of text.
    – Jesper Juhl
    Nov 10 at 20:26










  • LPWSTR is defined as wchar_t*, versus const wchar_t*. The error says you can't change a constant to mutable.
    – Barmak Shemirani
    Nov 10 at 20:26











  • Post a Minimal, Complete, and Verifiable example or there's not really anything we can do to help you.
    – Jesper Juhl
    Nov 10 at 20:27










  • They've been cracking down on such practices in VS2017. You can get the old behavior with Project > Properties > C/C++ > Language, "Conformance mode" = No. Or use wcscpy_s() to conform.
    – Hans Passant
    Nov 10 at 21:11







1




1




Please always post text rather than images of text.
– Jesper Juhl
Nov 10 at 20:26




Please always post text rather than images of text.
– Jesper Juhl
Nov 10 at 20:26












LPWSTR is defined as wchar_t*, versus const wchar_t*. The error says you can't change a constant to mutable.
– Barmak Shemirani
Nov 10 at 20:26





LPWSTR is defined as wchar_t*, versus const wchar_t*. The error says you can't change a constant to mutable.
– Barmak Shemirani
Nov 10 at 20:26













Post a Minimal, Complete, and Verifiable example or there's not really anything we can do to help you.
– Jesper Juhl
Nov 10 at 20:27




Post a Minimal, Complete, and Verifiable example or there's not really anything we can do to help you.
– Jesper Juhl
Nov 10 at 20:27












They've been cracking down on such practices in VS2017. You can get the old behavior with Project > Properties > C/C++ > Language, "Conformance mode" = No. Or use wcscpy_s() to conform.
– Hans Passant
Nov 10 at 21:11




They've been cracking down on such practices in VS2017. You can get the old behavior with Project > Properties > C/C++ > Language, "Conformance mode" = No. Or use wcscpy_s() to conform.
– Hans Passant
Nov 10 at 21:11












1 Answer
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The lpDesktop field is a LPWSTR (wchar_t*), not a LPCWSTR (const wchar_t *). A wide string literal is a const wchar_t[N] (where N is 16 in your example), which decays to const wchar_t *. You cannot assign a pointer-to-const-data to a pointer-to-non-const-data. That is what the compiler is complaining about.



To assign a string literal to lpDesktop, you need to cast it:



start_info.lpDesktop = (LPWSTR) L"WinSta0\Default";


Or better:



start_info.lpDesktop = const_cast<LPWSTR>(L"WinSta0\Default");


Otherwise, copy the data to a local non-const wchar_t buffer and use that instead:



WCHAR szDesktop = L"WinSta0\Default";
start_info.lpDesktop = szDesktop;





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    up vote
    1
    down vote



    accepted










    The lpDesktop field is a LPWSTR (wchar_t*), not a LPCWSTR (const wchar_t *). A wide string literal is a const wchar_t[N] (where N is 16 in your example), which decays to const wchar_t *. You cannot assign a pointer-to-const-data to a pointer-to-non-const-data. That is what the compiler is complaining about.



    To assign a string literal to lpDesktop, you need to cast it:



    start_info.lpDesktop = (LPWSTR) L"WinSta0\Default";


    Or better:



    start_info.lpDesktop = const_cast<LPWSTR>(L"WinSta0\Default");


    Otherwise, copy the data to a local non-const wchar_t buffer and use that instead:



    WCHAR szDesktop = L"WinSta0\Default";
    start_info.lpDesktop = szDesktop;





    share|improve this answer
























      up vote
      1
      down vote



      accepted










      The lpDesktop field is a LPWSTR (wchar_t*), not a LPCWSTR (const wchar_t *). A wide string literal is a const wchar_t[N] (where N is 16 in your example), which decays to const wchar_t *. You cannot assign a pointer-to-const-data to a pointer-to-non-const-data. That is what the compiler is complaining about.



      To assign a string literal to lpDesktop, you need to cast it:



      start_info.lpDesktop = (LPWSTR) L"WinSta0\Default";


      Or better:



      start_info.lpDesktop = const_cast<LPWSTR>(L"WinSta0\Default");


      Otherwise, copy the data to a local non-const wchar_t buffer and use that instead:



      WCHAR szDesktop = L"WinSta0\Default";
      start_info.lpDesktop = szDesktop;





      share|improve this answer






















        up vote
        1
        down vote



        accepted







        up vote
        1
        down vote



        accepted






        The lpDesktop field is a LPWSTR (wchar_t*), not a LPCWSTR (const wchar_t *). A wide string literal is a const wchar_t[N] (where N is 16 in your example), which decays to const wchar_t *. You cannot assign a pointer-to-const-data to a pointer-to-non-const-data. That is what the compiler is complaining about.



        To assign a string literal to lpDesktop, you need to cast it:



        start_info.lpDesktop = (LPWSTR) L"WinSta0\Default";


        Or better:



        start_info.lpDesktop = const_cast<LPWSTR>(L"WinSta0\Default");


        Otherwise, copy the data to a local non-const wchar_t buffer and use that instead:



        WCHAR szDesktop = L"WinSta0\Default";
        start_info.lpDesktop = szDesktop;





        share|improve this answer












        The lpDesktop field is a LPWSTR (wchar_t*), not a LPCWSTR (const wchar_t *). A wide string literal is a const wchar_t[N] (where N is 16 in your example), which decays to const wchar_t *. You cannot assign a pointer-to-const-data to a pointer-to-non-const-data. That is what the compiler is complaining about.



        To assign a string literal to lpDesktop, you need to cast it:



        start_info.lpDesktop = (LPWSTR) L"WinSta0\Default";


        Or better:



        start_info.lpDesktop = const_cast<LPWSTR>(L"WinSta0\Default");


        Otherwise, copy the data to a local non-const wchar_t buffer and use that instead:



        WCHAR szDesktop = L"WinSta0\Default";
        start_info.lpDesktop = szDesktop;






        share|improve this answer












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        share|improve this answer










        answered Nov 10 at 20:42









        Remy Lebeau

        326k18244430




        326k18244430



























             

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